Guest guest Posted September 16, 2007 Report Share Posted September 16, 2007 Mata Amritanandamayi: A Biography-A Critical Look PART 0 (MUST READ!) I would like to bring to your kind attention the biography of Mata Amritanadamayi written by swami Amritasvarupanada. This book was published by: Mata Amritanadamayi Mission Trust, Amritapuri P.O. Kollam, 690525, Kerala, India and printed by: Amrita Offset Printers, Amritapuri. These companies are affiliated with Amma's spiritual organization and stated as Mata Amritanadaayi Mission Trust, Amritapuri, Kollam in the book. Unfortunately there is no ISBN, this being the nature of many books printed in India. 1988 was the first edition, 3000 copies are stated to be sold or made (i'm unsure). 1989 another 3000, 1992 - 2000 copies, 1993 - 3000, 1995 - 3000, 1996 - 6000, 1997 - 6000, 1998 - 3900, 1999 - 5000, 2000 - 5000, 2001 - 5000. I'm not aware if this book is still around. I have read this book and upon closer inspection have concluded some findings about amma which I would like to pose to the readers. It is up to you to judge. I am also aware of mayi's marketing technique which shows her materializing water from milk. Apparently she is against doing miracles and does this to show her powers, that was back when she was still young. But the funny part is that she lets this marketing gimmick to be done by allowing a 'remake documentary' of this episode. Can she demonstrate this power today under scientific scrutiny? Anyway, there's also another cheap gizmo which makes her to be the hinted as the mother of the universe. Both this can be seen at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5od7Kk0OmNA Indians deify people who help out or who have done good towards them. This is a tendency in the people. Many also have revered siddhars and souls who have realized god. But many do not understand that realizing god/brahman is just a state, it is not becoming a god or a superman. Let us now see what is written in her biography. a) Sudhmani aka ammachi's parents are said to be initially non understanding of the divine child's spiritual fervour and said to continously beat and torture the child. But, in the autobiography though the above is presented there is serious contradictions. For example, both of Sudhamani's parents are said to be highly spiritual nature. In page 20, chapter 1: From life itself, it is written - " Many pious souls had been born in the Idamannel family. Sri Velayudham was such a man. He was a very compassionate, truthful and generous person, who firmly held the ideal of ahimsa. He would not allow even a little rat to be killed. Velayudhan was married to Srimathi Mathavi, a chaste and pious woman, whose habit was to get up early in the morning before dawn in order to make flower garlands for all the deities in the family shrine room....... Sugunandan was their eldest sone of five children. Inspired by the devotional atmosphere of his family, he became an ardent devotee of lord krishna. When he was nine or ten years old, he began studying Kathakali, a classical dance drama of Kerala, which depicts games and playful diversion of gods and goddesses. While the actors present the story through dance and mudras, singers narrate the story through songs. The character Sugunanadan most loved to portray was Sri Krishna. Once during a Kathakali performance he became so identified with his role of Krishna that he fell unconscious on the stage " . From here we know that both Sudhamani's (future amritanandamayi) paternal grandparents were pious, the grandpa would have been taken in by gandhi's ahimsa preaching. Sugunandan, Sudhamani's dad is also portrayed as pious. But there is also a interesting twist here. Ramakrishna was a saint from bengal. He was from the 19th century and his advent was much much earlier, he was also quite popularized due to Vivekananda who sailed to the west and opened up Hindu thought to the curious west. Ramakrishna's biography is well known, it was recorded by many people, but the most famous was by Mahendra gupta, also known as M. In it the child Ramakrishna is said to be fond of theaterics, much like Sugunandan also. In one of these, Ramakrishna becomes so absorbed with the role of Shiva that he becomes unconscious. Here this unconsciousness to the external environment is due to samadhi. The samadhi is Ramakrishna's total absorption on Shiva. The crowd is said to be overcome with awe and a feeling that Ramakrishna is Shiva himself. Sugunandan also like Ramakrishna acts in one of this form of theatre acting out puranas like Kathakali. Like Ramakrishna he also becomes absorbed on Sri Krishna and becomes unconscious. It should be noted that Sugunandan was also a child like Ramakrishna when this is said to have occured. However, the author stops short of calling Sugunanda's absorption samathi and we also do not know how the crowd reacted to this. No reason is given for sugunanda's unconsciousness, though this is said to have occured due to becoming very identified with his role of Sri Krishna. It is not difficult to see that the child Sudhamani would have learned this antics from her father and later on also portrays herself to be Sri Krishna. However so unlike her father, she goes a step further by saying she herself is the divine incarnation. Let us now look at a description of her mother Damayananti. In page 21 of the same chapter: " ....Damayananti came from a devout family, which performed religious practices daily without fail. Her family even had its own temple. From childhood, Damayananti had led a virtuos life. Her father, Punyan, and mother, Karutta Kunya, were exemplary devotees of god. The whole family atmospehre supported her in leading a religious life. Damayanti was so pious that she was reverently called by the villagers, 'pattathi amma', or the 'brahmana lady. As devotion to god was her focus in life, she would observe various religious vows almost every day of the weeek. She frequently undertook fasting and would break her fast by drinking the water of tender coconuts which mysteriously feel from the trees. " So here too Damayananti, Sudhamani's mother and paternal grandparents are portrayed as being very pious and spiritual. Damayananti, though belonging to the fisher-caste clan, even earns the nickname - brahmana lady due to this. The family even has their own temple. As such it is not difficult to see that Sudhamani is exposed to religion from very young. Let us see Damayanti's reaction when Sudhamani was born, from page 23 of the same chapter: " The babe had a beaming smile on her tiny face! The gaze of the child penetrated Damayanti's innermost heart and was never forgotten. " From here we can know that the child has had such an impact on Damayananti from the day she was born. It pierced her innermost heart and was never forgotten - these are very emotional claims. She definitely remembered this long enough to be passed on. In fact both parents have had visions of gods and goddesses before Sudhamani was born, just like Ramakrishna's parents too. Page 22, Chapter 1: " During her pregnancy, Damayanti began having strange visions. Sometimes she had wonderful dreams of Lord Krishna; at other she beheld the divine play of Lord Shiva and Devi, the Divine Mother. One night Damayanti dreamt that a mysterious figure came to entrust her with an idol of Sri Krishna cast in pure gold. Around the same time Sugunandan had a dream of the divine mother. As he was a devotee of Lord krishna, he was unable to understand why devi should suddenly appear to him. Upon relating his story to damayanti, he found that she had recently had may strange visions also..... One night Damayanti had a wonderful dream that she had given birth to Krishna, and he was lying on her lap drinking her breast milk. " It is very rare that people dream of gods and goddesses during their pregnancies and for their spouses to have likewise dream also. It is surprising that Damayanti and Sugunandan couldn't draw a conclusion that the child might be divine. Unlike Ramakrishna's parents, Sudhamani's parents however become barbaric later on. It is said that the child had a dark blue color, due to this, it is said in page 24 (chapter 1): " ....ironically, it was because of her blue-black complexion, that Damayanti and the other family members would look upon the child with great disdain. Their aversion for the dark child eventually led them to treat her as the thankless servant of the family and relatives. " The family is said to have consulted the doctors for this ailment of dark skin when this child was born. Let us see what is written. In page 23 & 24 of the chapter: " The parents were puzzled by the babe's dark blue complexion and the fact that the child lay in padmasana (lotus posture), holding her fingers in chinmudra (the mudra symbolizing oneness with godhood). They feared this dark blue shade might be a symptom of some strange disease and that the peculiar posture might be due to abnormal bone structure. Various doctors were consulted. The fear of bone abnormality was allayed when the doctors confirmed that there was no such handicap. As for the skin color, it could not be attributed to heredity, since both damayanti and sugunanadan were light tan in skin tone. Hence the parents were advised not to bathe the child for six months in the hope that the mysterious ailment would disappear. " This is quite strange that both parents were not aware of padmasana's and chinmudra, being from quite a religious and spiritual background. Moreover, if it was true that the baby was dark blue, how did the parents didn't know of the color being associated with Krishna? It also adds further doubt to the above story when doctors are actually said to advise the parents to not bathe the child for six months. I am not aware if this is the standard remedy practiced by Keralite doctors for 'mysterious skin ailments'. In fact this is dubious only. By not bathing the child might most probably get skin diseases like rashes, fungal infections and maybe other bacterial infecions also. Moreover, Sugunandan and Damayanti are both from the fishermen-caste. These people go out in the sun to catch fish. We know that via evolution, humans exposed to hot sun will finally assume a dark skin color. This is because melanin which gives the tan blocks out harmful sunrays. As such, most of these clanspeople are bound to be brown or black only. In fact, there are many Indians who are pitch black. This is not a rarity.Damayanti's mom is known as Karutta Kunya which translates to 'black child'. Please do not misunderstand my intention as being color discriminatory. No, it is not my intention. Nature has made melanin to block out sun's rays. In humans near the equator, they have over a very large period of time acquire characteristics which help them survive in their surroundings. This is basic evolution. As such it is difficult to imagine Sugunanda's uproar seeing his daughter's skin. There are many dark skinned woman in the village also. Sugunandan, his wife, his elder son and some relatives are portrayed as quite barbarous in their treatment of Sudhamani. This is hard to believe for one who is entrenched in religious virtue, has a wife of religious virtue, has family background of religiousity and also attains samadhi while nine years old. It is said that samadhi changes one's perception towards things permanently. Yet Sugunandan has reverted (or portrayed) to become a monster. Let us look at further contradicitions in the book. In chapter 25 of the same chapter, it is written; " The parents gave the name Sudhamani, " Ambriosal Jewel " , to their remarkable baby daughter. " This hardly depicts someone who hates the blue black baby. Let us now look at the barbarous treatment of Sudhamani as given in the book: " At ten, Sudhamani was fored to abandon her schooling. From early morning before dawn until late at night she labored.... (last paraghraph, page 37, chapter 2 - the divine servant) ......sudhamani toiled from three o'clock in the morning, as she set to work cleaning the house, sweeping the compoung, fetching water, cooking the food, tending the cows, milking them, washing the clothes and scrubbing the cooking vessels. " (2nd paragraph, page 37, chapter 2). .....when her crying continued, Sugunandan eventually lost his patience and flung (the baby Sudhamani) on the cot. Page 28, chapter 1. It is difficult to understand the reason for the parents stopping the brilliant child Sudhamani compared to their other children. This is illustrated in page 27 - chapter 1: " Her older classmates, including her brother and sister, sometimes received harsh punishment from the teacher for being unable to learn verses of poetry by heart. Meanwhile, little Sudhamani, who was studying in the lower grade, would melodiously sing the peoems and dance to the melody like a delicate butterfly. all the teachers admired her and were amazed by Kunju's (sudhamani) astonishing memory. She scored full marks in all subjects and was ranked first in class, despite the fact that she was often absent because of household responsibilities. " In fact so harsh is the treatment that the child says the mother treats her like a daughter-in-law and not a daughter. Traditionally in some families, daughter-in-laws are maltreated for heavy dowry and not bearing a male heir, this treatment passed on to generations just like the 'ragging' tradition in the universities in the past. Apart from this Sudhamani also claims many things which cannot be observed now, nor which she has demonstrated. These include: 1) animals tendering her body during tapas, etc the garudas which bring fish for her food. 2) miraculously lighting lamps without oil and with use of water. 3) changing water into milk. 4) giving endless supply of food from a small vessel, more like Jesus Christ. Apart from this Sudhamani has also caused griveous hurt to her cousin by her own words. Let us look at the unfolding of events as it is given. Subhagan is Sudhamani's cousin. He and another cousin are irked with Sudhamani's claims of being god. Apart from them there are also others. These have formed a commitee called 'Rationalist movement' and 'commitee to stop blind beliefs'. We do not get any account from this group, just swami amritasvarupananda's comments as recorded in the book. As such a honest look of events cannot be had in this book. However so Subhagan and his cousin one day will try to scare Sudhamani and which will end disastrously for the cousin. Page 144 - chapter 8- dazzling like a million suns: " One day, subhagan and a few of his cousins called the Mother to a relative's house under a false pretext. When she arrived, they locked her in a room and one cousins began threatening her, sudenly pulling out a knife which he had hidden in his clothing. Subhagan announced, " This behavior of yours has gone too far! You are bound to spoil the family name. Since you cannot stop mixing freely with all sorts of people and persist in your sining and dancing, it is better you die. " He was enraged to hear the Mother laugh and retort, " I am not afraid of death.The body must meet its end sooner or later, but it is impossible for you to kill the Self. Now that you are determined to kill me, let me meditate a while, then you can kill me " . " The last utterance of Sudhamani is similar to Shankara's (Athi Shankaracarya) when he faces death at the hands of bandits. Seeing Sudhamani's past in which she would have been exposed to much of hindu literature, it is not difficult to assume how she would have arrived to such a concoction of a story, passed on by the faithful swami amrita, tsk! What conspires later, (page 144, chapter 8): " ...though they verbally threatened the holy mother (sudhamani), none of them was courageous enough to do anything to her after hearing her bold reply and seeing her unperturbed. Suddenly the cousin who had brandished the knife jumped forward and pressed the kinfe against her chest as if to stab her. But he could not make another move, as he was immediately stricken by an excruciating pain in his own chest at the exact point where he pressed the knife against Holy Mother's. He himself fell to the floor in agony. Seeing this, the others in the room became filled with dread. At this moment Damayanti arrived, having seen Sudhamani leaving with Subhagan and his cousins. Hearing the uproar, she began pounding on th door, shouting. When the door was opened, Damayanti took the Holy Mother by the hand and led her home, taking the path by the shore. On tbe way back, the Mother told Damayanti, " your people dishonored me. This ocean is my mother as well. She will accept me happily with outstretched arms. I am going to her lap " . Hearing this Damayanti became mentally unbalanced and began screaming, " don't say that, daughter! " ........succeeding in dissuading the Holy Mother, she took her back to Idamannel. " It is hard to imagine that for one who has claimed to cross the stage of non-duality and attaining oneness with god (as stated throughout the book), Sudhamani becomes angry at humiliation. This shows her attachment to the body. She has not realized that which is not destructible. It is false where she shouts she is not the body. Actually, Shankara who said this thing after being confronted by the bandits and saved by his disciple will not show any aversion to the bandits. This is different to Sudhamnani's reaction. This is because the cousin brother who dared to point the knife to her mysteriously dies. Though his death is not known to us, let us read Sudhamani's version via swami amrita. Page 145, Chapter 8: " The episode doesn't end here. The cousin who had raised the knife against the Mother to stab her was taken in pain to the hospital. Though provided with excellent medical treatment, he finally died, continuously vomiting blood. As his disease was in its acute stages, the Holy Mother visited him in the hospital. She lovingly consoled him and fed him with her own hands. He was deeply repentant toward her for his grave mistake, and burst into tears experiencing her compassion and forgiveness. The holy mother had no enmity toward her cousin who had attempted to murder her, nor had she made any resolve to avenge his evil act. He simply suffered the fruit of his action. The Mother explained, " Just as human beings have intense love for Mother, numerous subtle beings love her as well. If somebody attempts to harm Mother, Mother does not react. Mother faces such a person without any excitement and does not even think any harmful thought regarding him who acts out of ignorance. But these subtle beings get angry and take revenge. Do you understand how this is? Suppose someone's mother is attacked by a man. Do the children sit back indifferent? Even if their mother tries to stop them, they find that man and take revenge. " - page 145, chapter 8. Now let us pause and think. What is Sudhamani implying here. First of all she claims to not react. Yet she initially wanted to drown herself due to humiliation. Then she talks about visiting the cousin who is also repentant. She forgives him and he wallows due to her compassionate and forgiving nature. So this means that he has repented and deeply regrets his actions. So why does this man has to suffer anyway? He has not caused any hurt to Sudhamani except for threatening. For this has he got to die? Sudhamani cites karma or divine retribution for this. But she does have weird ideas of how karma works. She says that 'subtle beings' have exacted their revenge. We do not know who these are nor does she elaborate. We are to assume that these are divine beings. Even as a human being I will not punish somebody who has repented as seriously as these subtle beings have done, here I mean in the context of the act that the cousin brother carried out against Sudhamani. On top of this she even claims that this subtle beings are likened to the children which seek out revenge if someone slights their mom, even if the mother tries to stop them. Quite disturbing conclusions can be made from here. First of all even though Sudhamani has forgiven, the subtle beings killed her cousin. Is Sudhamani implying that she has no control over these subtle beings? I mean if god forgives, it can even override karma. Even companies overwrite bad debts. That is the true meaning of forgiving, don't you think so? If I were to suffer my actions regardless of being forgiven by god, what is the need of this? On top of that, these subtle beings attacked him due to anger. This is unbecoming of Sudhamani's subtle children whom she has no control of, they even don't give a damn even though she has forgiven the cousin and she was actually unhurt. Moreover the cousin repents and regrets his actions. Let me ask, if these 'subtle beings' were in fact true human beings and Sudhamani also acknowledges likewise, what would have happened? If I go and kill a guy who threatens my mom with a knife, but who couldn't or didn't do any harm, and also who was eventually forgiven by my mother, what do you think will happen to me? I will go behind bars only. What will happen to my mother who claims the grand law of karma, thus justifying my act? At the same time she also acts forgiving by saying that she has no anger towards the killed man. This whole episode and Sudhamani's response to it sounds like a big drama only. Or is there any hidden truth? It also teaches false paradoxes. She acts humane, forgiving etc. She quotes Karma. She lets subtle beings kill someone who has repented and who she has forgiven, quoting the divine dispensation of Karma. She also says these subtle beings reacted out of anger and she has no control over them. Aren't subtle beings supposed to have subtlety, I mean more forgiving than human? My dear readers, ponder on these truths for a while..I will get back to you in my part two of my rendition of a critical look at mata amritandamayi. To be continued. -Sashi /message/27749 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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