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Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

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Dear CJ,

 

Fron the practice taught by Ramana, any form of concentrative

meditation is seen as less effective than self-inquiry. For more on

this, look in the files section of this newsgroup for "Who am I with

comments ..." paragraphs 17 through 21.

 

This approach is one of Knowledge, not any 'state.' If it is a state,

it will pass. Ramana was not in any state that passed. This

Knowledge is not mental knowledge, but rather the deepest Knowledge,

at the same level as you know that you exist.

 

In this was self-inquiry is very different from yoga.

 

Perhaps you might read the "Who am I with comments" for more.

 

We are Not two,

Richard

 

RamanaMaharshi, "cj" <d_agenda2000> wrote:

> Excerpt from M.Eliade's "Yoga": Samdhi "with support"

>

> Rather than "knowledge," however, samadhi is a "state," an enstatic

modality peculiar to Yoga. We shall presently see that this state

makes possible the self-revelation of the Self (purusa), by virtue of

an act that does not constitute an "experience." But not any samadhi

reveals the Self, not any "stasis" makes final liberation a reality.

Patanjali and his commentators distinguish several kinds or stages of

supreme concentration. When samadhi is obtained with the help of an

object or idea (that is, by fixing one's thought on a point in space

or on an idea), the stasis is called samprajnata samadhi ("enstasis

with support," or "differentiated enstasis"). When, on the other

hand, samadhi is obtained apart from any "relation" (whether external

or mental)-- that is, when one obtains a "conjunction" into which

no "otherness" enters, but which is simply a full comprehension of

being--one has realized asamprajnata samadhi ("undifferentiated

stasis"). Vijnanabhiksu adds that samprajnata samadhi is a means of

liberation in so far as it makes possible the comprehension of truth

and ends every kind of suffering. But asamprajnata samadhi destroys

the "impresssions [samskara] of all antecedent mental functions" and

even succeeds in arresting the karmic forces already set in motion by

the yogin's past activity. During "differentiated stasis",

Vijnanabhiksu continues, all the mental functions are "arrested"

("inhibited"), except that which "meditates on the object"; whereas

in asamprajnata samadhi all "consciousness" vanishes, the entire

series of mental functions are block. "During this stasis, there is

no other trace of the mind [citta] save the impressions [samskara]

left behind (by ints past functions). If these impressions were not

present, there would be no possibility of returning to consciousness."

> We are, then, confronted with two sharply differentiated classes

of "states." The first class is acquired through the yogic technique

of concentration (dharana) and meditation (dhyana); the second class

comprises only a single "state"--that is, unprovoted

enstasis, "raptus." No doubt, even this asamprajnata samdhi is always

owing to prolonged efforts on the yogin's part. It is not a gift or a

state of grace. One can hardly reach it before having sufficiently

experienced the kinds of samadhi included in the first class. It is

the crown of the innumerable "concentrations" and "meditations" that

have preceded it. But it comes without being summoned, without being

provoked, without special preparations for it.That is why it can be

called a "raptus"

> Obviously, "differentiated enstasis" samprajnata samadhi, comprises

several stages. This is because it is perfectible and does not

realize an absolute and irreductible "state."

>

> What is a Gift of Grace? From whom or what does it come?

Does "Luck" (randomness) play a role?

>

> comments much appreciated,

> cornelius

>

>

>

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Hi cornelius,

 

> What is a Gift of Grace? From whom or

> what does it come? Does "Luck"

> (randomness) play a role?

 

A gift of grace is something that comes to us

apart from our efforts. From where does it

come? From God, from the Absolute, from

the Reality -- whatever you want to call it.

 

Gurus talk about Grace to encourage surrender --

to encourage abandonment of voluntary effort.

>From Talks With Ramana Maharshi, article

319:

 

> Ramana: ...Karma, Yoga, Bhakti, and Jnana convey

> the same meaning. They are only the single Truth

> presented in different aspects.

 

> Devotee: Is Grace necessary for it?

 

> Ramana: Yes.

 

> Devotee: How to gain Divine Grace?

 

> Ramana: By surrender."

 

I suppose the path of bhakti could be

described accurately as a path in which

a person tries to see everything that happens

as gifts of grace. And I suppose Yoga

could be seen as the opposite, as a path

devoted to maximizing self-control. But

in the final stages, they become the same,

because both end up in the highest samadhi

described by Eliade in which there is nobody

present who can make efforts or not make

efforts.

 

Eliade is mentioning Grace here simply to

make the point that the highest samadhi

cannot be brought on deliberately, through

effort, but it is more likely to occur to a person

who has worked strenuously for years to

practice concentration, one-pointed attention,

and the "lower" levels of samadhi.

 

Sri Ramana says the same thing. He advises

people to make an effort to keep the attention

focused on the feeling of "I" until a certain

point is reached, when something outside our

voluntary efforts takes over and the Self

becomes apparent.

 

If you want to read what Sri Ramana says about

samadhi, see Talks With Sri Ramana

Maharshi, articles 391. (Sri Ramana uses the

term "nirvikalpa samadhi" to refer to samadhi

without objects.)

 

Best regards,

 

Rob

 

-

"cj" <d_agenda2000

<RamanaMaharshi>

Cc: <Nisargadatta>

Wednesday, September 11, 2002 4:22 PM

[RamanaMaharshi] Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

 

 

> Excerpt from M.Eliade's "Yoga": Samdhi "with support"

>

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Cornelius:

 

I'll save bandwidth and say that I agree with Rob. ;-)

 

Mark

 

 

 

 

 

Hi cornelius,

 

> What is a Gift of Grace? From whom or

> what does it come? Does "Luck"

> (randomness) play a role?

 

A gift of grace is something that comes to us

apart from our efforts. From where does it

come? From God, from the Absolute, from

the Reality -- whatever you want to call it.

 

Gurus talk about Grace to encourage surrender --

to encourage abandonment of voluntary effort.

From Talks With Ramana Maharshi, article

319:

 

> Ramana: ...Karma, Yoga, Bhakti, and Jnana convey

> the same meaning. They are only the single Truth

> presented in different aspects.

 

> Devotee: Is Grace necessary for it?

 

> Ramana: Yes.

 

> Devotee: How to gain Divine Grace?

 

> Ramana: By surrender."

 

I suppose the path of bhakti could be

described accurately as a path in which

a person tries to see everything that happens

as gifts of grace. And I suppose Yoga

could be seen as the opposite, as a path

devoted to maximizing self-control. But

in the final stages, they become the same,

because both end up in the highest samadhi

described by Eliade in which there is nobody

present who can make efforts or not make

efforts.

 

Eliade is mentioning Grace here simply to

make the point that the highest samadhi

cannot be brought on deliberately, through

effort, but it is more likely to occur to a person

who has worked strenuously for years to

practice concentration, one-pointed attention,

and the "lower" levels of samadhi.

 

Sri Ramana says the same thing. He advises

people to make an effort to keep the attention

focused on the feeling of "I" until a certain

point is reached, when something outside our

voluntary efforts takes over and the Self

becomes apparent.

 

If you want to read what Sri Ramana says about

samadhi, see Talks With Sri Ramana

Maharshi, articles 391. (Sri Ramana uses the

term "nirvikalpa samadhi" to refer to samadhi

without objects.)

 

Best regards,

 

Rob

 

-

"cj" <d_agenda2000

<RamanaMaharshi>

Cc: <Nisargadatta>

Wednesday, September 11, 2002 4:22 PM

[RamanaMaharshi] Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

 

 

> Excerpt from M.Eliade's "Yoga": Samdhi "with support"

>

 

 

 

Sponsor

 

 

 

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Dear Richard,

 

I would describe Sri Ramana's teachings a little

bit differently than you do here.

 

> Fron the practice taught by Ramana, any form

> of concentrative meditation is seen as less

> effective than self-inquiry.

 

I would say that self-inquiry *is* a form of

concentrative meditation. The difference between

yoga and self-inquiry is as follows.

 

In yoga, the person concentrates on an image, an

idea, a sound, etc. -- on some sort of object.

 

In self-inquiry, the person tries to focus attention

on the "me" who is seeing images, thinking ideas,

and hearing sounds -- on the subject rather than

an object.

 

Both these methods require concentration and

one-pointed attention. Both methods aim at stopping

thoughts. Both methods, if successful, lead to

a samadhi without objects.

 

Sri Ramana criticizes yoga not because it involves

concentration, but because he thinks it's not effective.

As he says in Talks article 393:

 

> Devotee: How is the mind to be stilled?

>

> Ramana: Looking at the mind with the mind,

> or fixing the mind in the Self, brings the mind

> under control of the Self.

>

> Devotee: Is there any yoga, i.e., a process

> for it?

>

> Ramana: Vichara (investigation) [i.e. self-inquiry]

> alone will do.

 

Best regards,

 

Rob

 

 

-

"Richard Clarke" <r_clarke

<RamanaMaharshi>

Monday, September 09, 2002 10:44 PM

[RamanaMaharshi] Re: Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

 

 

> Dear CJ,

>

> Fron the practice taught by Ramana, any form of concentrative

> meditation is seen as less effective than self-inquiry....

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Dear Rob,

 

I just have a moment. A few comments now. Perhaps more later. (By

the way, I sure like to hear your voice in this group.)

 

In all of your comments, you may be right. I certainly do not see

myself as a sage, but rather as just another seeker. I speak from

what I have absorbed from Nome over that last ten years, and from my

own long-standing inquiry practice that comes from Nome's continuingt

instruction.

 

First on objective vs. subjective. Recently in satsang, Nome talked

about objective and non-obejctive rather than objective and

subjective. I followed up with a question and he was careful in this

use of language. The language, I think, trys to point past thinking.

I think It trys not to use the usual pairs of duality, but rather to

point past them (where the perciever, percieving and percieved

together make up the one Whole Being). (As you know, trying to

discuss this and to not create seeming dualities is a bit tricky).

 

Is it concentrative? Can't say if I can REALLY say. But, is a

quiet mind concentration? Is the inquiry "who knows this quiet

mind?" concentrative? It sure does not seem so to me in actual

practice. Certainly I have seen that concentrative meditation has

been a good aide to inquiry, in that after developing better

concentration, my inquiry seemed more focused.

 

Nome continues to say that Self-Realization is a matter of knowledge

(Self-Knowledge). Inquiry is a means to that Knowledge. While it

seems focused, in that one has asked a question and is looking where

that question points, and seeking what is lasting and what is

changing, and looking in all of this for their own source of reality

and identiry.

 

In practice this sometimes seems concentrative, sometimes it seems

opening and expanding.

 

Perhaps more later.

 

We are Not two,

Richard

 

RamanaMaharshi, "Rob Sacks" <editor@r...> wrote:

> Dear Richard,

>

> I would describe Sri Ramana's teachings a little

> bit differently than you do here.

>

> > Fron the practice taught by Ramana, any form

> > of concentrative meditation is seen as less

> > effective than self-inquiry.

>

> I would say that self-inquiry *is* a form of

> concentrative meditation. The difference between

> yoga and self-inquiry is as follows.

>

> In yoga, the person concentrates on an image, an

> idea, a sound, etc. -- on some sort of object.

>

> In self-inquiry, the person tries to focus attention

> on the "me" who is seeing images, thinking ideas,

> and hearing sounds -- on the subject rather than

> an object.

>

> Both these methods require concentration and

> one-pointed attention. Both methods aim at stopping

> thoughts. Both methods, if successful, lead to

> a samadhi without objects.

>

> Sri Ramana criticizes yoga not because it involves

> concentration, but because he thinks it's not effective.

> As he says in Talks article 393:

>

> > Devotee: How is the mind to be stilled?

> >

> > Ramana: Looking at the mind with the mind,

> > or fixing the mind in the Self, brings the mind

> > under control of the Self.

> >

> > Devotee: Is there any yoga, i.e., a process

> > for it?

> >

> > Ramana: Vichara (investigation) [i.e. self-inquiry]

> > alone will do.

>

> Best regards,

>

> Rob

>

>

> -

> "Richard Clarke" <r_clarke@i...>

> <RamanaMaharshi>

> Monday, September 09, 2002 10:44 PM

> [RamanaMaharshi] Re: Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

>

>

> > Dear CJ,

> >

> > Fron the practice taught by Ramana, any form of concentrative

> > meditation is seen as less effective than self-inquiry....

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Dear Rob,

 

One more note, (which came to me while doing a bit of inquiry before

my afternoon consulting appointment),

 

To me inquiry seems more like a dissolving than a concentration.

 

The experience is one of a (gradual, progressive and long-term in my

case, a very short one in Ramana's case) process of eliminating

incorrect ideas of who I am. As each idea is eliminated – or

even "softened" – the experiences is that one's "space" of being gets

a little more expansive.

 

WE are Not two,

Richard

 

RamanaMaharshi, "Rob Sacks" <editor@r...> wrote:

> Dear Richard,

>

> I would describe Sri Ramana's teachings a little

> bit differently than you do here.

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Rob and Richard:

 

In my own practice, inquiry is both a dissolving and a concentration. It's

meditative in the sense

that attention is focused and held but and is dissolving because what is

focused upon is dissolved and/or

penetrated. Inquiry is distinct from meditation because the practice isn't

to concentrate with the intent

to develop a facility with concentration as with most meditative exercises.

On the other hand, concentrative

skill is necessary or one's attention wanders into all types of distraction.

 

Interesting paradox isn't it?

 

Mark

 

D ear Rob,

 

One more note, (which came to me while doing a bit of inquiry before

my afternoon consulting appointment),

 

To me inquiry seems more like a dissolving than a concentration.

 

The experience is one of a (gradual, progressive and long-term in my

case, a very short one in Ramana's case) process of eliminating

incorrect ideas of who I am. As each idea is eliminated – or

even "softened" – the experiences is that one's "space" of being gets

a little more expansive.

 

WE are Not two,

Richard

 

RamanaMaharshi, "Rob Sacks" <editor@r...> wrote:

> Dear Richard,

>

> I would describe Sri Ramana's teachings a little

> bit differently than you do here.

 

 

 

 

Sponsor

 

 

 

 

 

Post message: RamanaMaharshi

Subscribe: RamanaMaharshi-

Un: RamanaMaharshi-

List owner: RamanaMaharshi-owner

 

Shortcut URL to this page:

/community/RamanaMaharshi

 

 

 

 

 

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Vichara - this or that or this and that or so and so? Paradox - no

paradox - LOL

Isn't it the most simple and natural thing there is?

 

in HIM

Gabriele

(Please take this comment with some humor!)

 

RamanaMaharshi, "Mark" <milarepa@a...> wrote:

> Rob and Richard:

>

> In my own practice, inquiry is both a dissolving and a

concentration. It's

> meditative in the sense

> that attention is focused and held but and is dissolving because

what is

> focused upon is dissolved and/or

> penetrated. Inquiry is distinct from meditation because the

practice isn't

> to concentrate with the intent

> to develop a facility with concentration as with most meditative

exercises.

> On the other hand, concentrative

> skill is necessary or one's attention wanders into all types of

distraction.

>

> Interesting paradox isn't it?

>

> Mark

>

> D ear Rob,

>

> One more note, (which came to me while doing a bit of inquiry before

> my afternoon consulting appointment),

>

> To me inquiry seems more like a dissolving than a concentration.

>

> The experience is one of a (gradual, progressive and long-term in my

> case, a very short one in Ramana's case) process of eliminating

> incorrect ideas of who I am. As each idea is eliminated – or

> even "softened" – the experiences is that one's "space" of being

gets

> a little more expansive.

>

> WE are Not two,

> Richard

>

> RamanaMaharshi, "Rob Sacks" <editor@r...> wrote:

> > Dear Richard,

> >

> > I would describe Sri Ramana's teachings a little

> > bit differently than you do here.

>

>

>

>

> Sponsor

>

>

>

>

>

>

> Post message: RamanaMaharshi@o...

> Subscribe: RamanaMaharshi-@o...

> Un: RamanaMaharshi-@o...

> List owner: RamanaMaharshi-owner@o...

>

> Shortcut URL to this page:

> /community/RamanaMaharshi

>

>

>

>

>

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a PS: All what was said about was very fine, indeed. Thank you for

all your comments.

So why this last comment of mine? Well, this may also only be an

experience and personal stuff - but I want to share. More than 20

years I have studied spiritual literature of various traditions and

was engaged in all kinds of meditation, the last 12 years in full

concentration on Ramana's teaching. Now I find more and more it's

all true what Ramana has said about - as far as words can reach - but

the whole isn't complicate at all. It is very simple, truth in a

nutshell, nothing new but we all know that already from own

experience - but we are not aware of it because we are always

concentrated on our mind-stuff. To deepen this awareness of our true

nature and be concentrated on it more and more exclusively and

radical is deepening in vichara. So I would say with own words - but

don't hear to me - only Gabriele's rubbish. Ramana explains it most

best and from various approaches. His teaching goes in the most depth

and in the most wide I ever have found and words can go together with

His influence of grace. That's a great wonder! Because of this he is

so convincing. So best is to read His teaching and seek Him in the

Heart. Best of all is silence as no words are really needed.

 

In HIM

Gabriele

 

 

 

RamanaMaharshi, "gabriele_ebert" <g.ebert@g...> wrote:

> Vichara - this or that or this and that or so and so? Paradox - no

> paradox - LOL

> Isn't it the most simple and natural thing there is?

>

> in HIM

> Gabriele

> (Please take this comment with some humor!)

>

> RamanaMaharshi, "Mark" <milarepa@a...> wrote:

> > Rob and Richard:

> >

> > In my own practice, inquiry is both a dissolving and a

> concentration. It's

> > meditative in the sense

> > that attention is focused and held but and is dissolving because

> what is

> > focused upon is dissolved and/or

> > penetrated. Inquiry is distinct from meditation because the

> practice isn't

> > to concentrate with the intent

> > to develop a facility with concentration as with most meditative

> exercises.

> > On the other hand, concentrative

> > skill is necessary or one's attention wanders into all types of

> distraction.

> >

> > Interesting paradox isn't it?

> >

> > Mark

> >

> > D ear Rob,

> >

> > One more note, (which came to me while doing a bit of inquiry

before

> > my afternoon consulting appointment),

> >

> > To me inquiry seems more like a dissolving than a concentration.

> >

> > The experience is one of a (gradual, progressive and long-term in

my

> > case, a very short one in Ramana's case) process of eliminating

> > incorrect ideas of who I am. As each idea is eliminated – or

> > even "softened" – the experiences is that one's "space" of being

> gets

> > a little more expansive.

> >

> > WE are Not two,

> > Richard

> >

> > RamanaMaharshi, "Rob Sacks" <editor@r...> wrote:

> > > Dear Richard,

> > >

> > > I would describe Sri Ramana's teachings a little

> > > bit differently than you do here.

> >

> >

> >

> >

> > Sponsor

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> > Post message: RamanaMaharshi@o...

> > Subscribe: RamanaMaharshi-@o...

> > Un: RamanaMaharshi-@o...

> > List owner: RamanaMaharshi-owner@o...

> >

> > Shortcut URL to this page:

> > /community/RamanaMaharshi

> >

> > Terms of

Service.

> >

> >

> >

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Dear Richard,

 

I guess I made a mistake in assuming that the

word "concentrative" has a single meaning

that would be obvious to all of us in this

context. I see from your letter and Mark's that

it can be interpreted in more than one way.

 

When I said that self-inquiry is concentrative,

I only meant that we are instructed to keep

our attention fixed on a particular thought.

 

Here's one of Bhagavan's short descriptions

of self-inquiry from the Talks book (article

453):

 

> Meditation differs according to the degree

> of advancement of the seeker. If one is fit

> for it one might directly hold the thinker;

> and the thinker will automatically sink into

> his source, namely Pure Consciousness.

 

When I wrote "concentrative" I was thinking

of this instruction "hold the thinker."

 

> The language, I think, trys to point past thinking.

 

> Nome continues to say that Self-Realization is

> a matter of knowledge (Self-Knowledge). Inquiry

> is a means to that Knowledge. While it

> seems focused, in that one has asked a question

> and is looking where that question points, and seeking

> what is lasting and what is changing, and looking in

> all of this for their own source of reality and identiry.

 

But is this the method that Bhagavan describes?

He says to look for the "I". He says to look

for the most obvious thing in the world. He says

to fix the attention on it, and hold the attention

there, and wait for something to happen automatically.

 

Best regards,

 

Rob

 

 

 

-

"Richard Clarke" <r_clarke

<RamanaMaharshi>

Tuesday, September 10, 2002 4:26 PM

[RamanaMaharshi] Re: Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

 

 

> Dear Rob,

>

> I just have a moment. A few comments now. Perhaps more later. (By

> the way, I sure like to hear your voice in this group.)

>

> In all of your comments, you may be right. I certainly do not see

> myself as a sage, but rather as just another seeker. I speak from

> what I have absorbed from Nome over that last ten years, and from my

> own long-standing inquiry practice that comes from Nome's continuingt

> instruction.

>

> First on objective vs. subjective. Recently in satsang, Nome talked

> about objective and non-obejctive rather than objective and

> subjective. I followed up with a question and he was careful in this

> use of language. The language, I think, trys to point past thinking.

> I think It trys not to use the usual pairs of duality, but rather to

> point past them (where the perciever, percieving and percieved

> together make up the one Whole Being). (As you know, trying to

> discuss this and to not create seeming dualities is a bit tricky).

>

> Is it concentrative? Can't say if I can REALLY say. But, is a

> quiet mind concentration? Is the inquiry "who knows this quiet

> mind?" concentrative? It sure does not seem so to me in actual

> practice. Certainly I have seen that concentrative meditation has

> been a good aide to inquiry, in that after developing better

> concentration, my inquiry seemed more focused.

>

> Nome continues to say that Self-Realization is a matter of knowledge

> (Self-Knowledge). Inquiry is a means to that Knowledge. While it

> seems focused, in that one has asked a question and is looking where

> that question points, and seeking what is lasting and what is

> changing, and looking in all of this for their own source of reality

> and identiry.

>

> In practice this sometimes seems concentrative, sometimes it seems

> opening and expanding.

>

> Perhaps more later.

>

> We are Not two,

> Richard

>

> RamanaMaharshi, "Rob Sacks" <editor@r...> wrote:

> > Dear Richard,

> >

> > I would describe Sri Ramana's teachings a little

> > bit differently than you do here.

> >

> > > Fron the practice taught by Ramana, any form

> > > of concentrative meditation is seen as less

> > > effective than self-inquiry.

> >

> > I would say that self-inquiry *is* a form of

> > concentrative meditation. The difference between

> > yoga and self-inquiry is as follows.

> >

> > In yoga, the person concentrates on an image, an

> > idea, a sound, etc. -- on some sort of object.

> >

> > In self-inquiry, the person tries to focus attention

> > on the "me" who is seeing images, thinking ideas,

> > and hearing sounds -- on the subject rather than

> > an object.

> >

> > Both these methods require concentration and

> > one-pointed attention. Both methods aim at stopping

> > thoughts. Both methods, if successful, lead to

> > a samadhi without objects.

> >

> > Sri Ramana criticizes yoga not because it involves

> > concentration, but because he thinks it's not effective.

> > As he says in Talks article 393:

> >

> > > Devotee: How is the mind to be stilled?

> > >

> > > Ramana: Looking at the mind with the mind,

> > > or fixing the mind in the Self, brings the mind

> > > under control of the Self.

> > >

> > > Devotee: Is there any yoga, i.e., a process

> > > for it?

> > >

> > > Ramana: Vichara (investigation) [i.e. self-inquiry]

> > > alone will do.

> >

> > Best regards,

> >

> > Rob

> >

> >

> > -

> > "Richard Clarke" <r_clarke@i...>

> > <RamanaMaharshi>

> > Monday, September 09, 2002 10:44 PM

> > [RamanaMaharshi] Re: Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

> >

> >

> > > Dear CJ,

> > >

> > > Fron the practice taught by Ramana, any form of concentrative

> > > meditation is seen as less effective than self-inquiry....

>

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Dear Mark,

 

> On the other hand, concentrative skill is necessary

> or one's attention wanders into all types of distraction.

 

Yes, that's all i meant when I said "concentrative."

As I just wrote to Richard, it wasn't a good choice

of wording.

 

> It's meditative in the sense that attention is

> focused and held but and is dissolving because

> what is focused upon is dissolved and/or

> penetrated

 

When the focus of your attention dissolves, is there

a sense that you are seeing it dissolve? If so,

where is the I-thought, really?

 

Best regards,

 

Rob

 

 

 

 

-

"Mark" <milarepa

<RamanaMaharshi>

Tuesday, September 10, 2002 4:53 PM

RE: [RamanaMaharshi] Re: Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

 

 

Rob and Richard:

 

In my own practice, inquiry is both a dissolving and a concentration...

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When I enquire who thinks this or who says this there is of course, silence

and the obvious answer

but when i am deep in concern and an inner voice gives me an answer and I

say who is this? I get the reply "Each other"What are thoughts on this?

Barb

 

gabriele_ebert [g.ebert]

Tuesday, September 10, 2002 5:35 PM

RamanaMaharshi

[RamanaMaharshi] Re: Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

 

 

Vichara - this or that or this and that or so and so? Paradox - no

paradox - LOL

Isn't it the most simple and natural thing there is?

 

in HIM

Gabriele

(Please take this comment with some humor!)

 

RamanaMaharshi, "Mark" <milarepa@a...> wrote:

> Rob and Richard:

>

> In my own practice, inquiry is both a dissolving and a

concentration. It's

> meditative in the sense

> that attention is focused and held but and is dissolving because

what is

> focused upon is dissolved and/or

> penetrated. Inquiry is distinct from meditation because the

practice isn't

> to concentrate with the intent

> to develop a facility with concentration as with most meditative

exercises.

> On the other hand, concentrative

> skill is necessary or one's attention wanders into all types of

distraction.

>

> Interesting paradox isn't it?

>

> Mark

>

> D ear Rob,

>

> One more note, (which came to me while doing a bit of inquiry before

> my afternoon consulting appointment),

>

> To me inquiry seems more like a dissolving than a concentration.

>

> The experience is one of a (gradual, progressive and long-term in my

> case, a very short one in Ramana's case) process of eliminating

> incorrect ideas of who I am. As each idea is eliminated – or

> even "softened" – the experiences is that one's "space" of being

gets

> a little more expansive.

>

> WE are Not two,

> Richard

>

> RamanaMaharshi, "Rob Sacks" <editor@r...> wrote:

> > Dear Richard,

> >

> > I would describe Sri Ramana's teachings a little

> > bit differently than you do here.

>

>

>

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Dear Gabriele,

 

> (Please take this comment with some humor!)

 

Why not? Some people say the instruction to

look for "I" is really a practical joke. :)

 

> Isn't it the most simple and natural thing there is?

 

Hmm.... the feeling of "me" seemed simple and

natural until I went looking for it... but damn..

I know it's here somewhere .... i saw it out of the

corner of my eye yestersday when I wasn't

looking for it......

 

Best regards,

 

Rob

 

-

"gabriele_ebert" <g.ebert

<RamanaMaharshi>

Tuesday, September 10, 2002 5:34 PM

[RamanaMaharshi] Re: Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

 

 

Vichara - this or that or this and that or so and so? Paradox - no

paradox - LOL...

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Dear Barbara,

 

I think maybe this comes more easily to you

than to most people. :)

 

> When I enquire who thinks this or who

> says this there is of course, silence

> and the obvious answer

 

Somebody asked before about grace. Maybe

your experience is a good example of grace. :)

 

You wrote earlier:

 

> Most people think around a thought never

> finish a thought, have a completed thoought...

 

I don't understand what it means to think around

a thought or finish a thought.

 

My thoughts are mostly daydreams, little movies

that get projected for my pleasure. Each one

continues to run until it gets boring or it hits

a sour note. When that happens, the projectionist

switches to a different movie.

 

I don't know how to think around or finish such

a thought ... it's just meaningless fantasy.

 

Of course the thought stops when I pay attention

to the fact that I'm thinking it ... but that's not what

you mean........ or is it?

 

Best regards,

 

Rob

 

-

"Barbara Hilal" <barbara

<RamanaMaharshi>

Tuesday, September 10, 2002 7:18 PM

RE: [RamanaMaharshi] Re: Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

 

 

When I enquire who thinks this or who says this there is of course, silence

and the obvious answer

but when i am deep in concern and an inner voice gives me an answer and I

say who is this? I get the reply "Each other"What are thoughts on this?

Barb

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thinking is the activity thought is a complete thing .the thought emerges

than there is this thinking in circles arouund the thought. say a thught I

must go to the store.. It never gets accepted (yes I sure must) instead it

is rolled over lapped under and youre left worried about going to the store

I need to make a list or I dont want to forget milk..If you realize the

futility of continualy reminding yourself etc. you'll finish the thought and

let go.. this requires trusting yourself to remember or to do the right

thing etc.this is dificult to make examples of this sounds trivial but most

thinking is trivial.

 

When you think of all the things you do that do not require conciousness

(which is focus of the mind)and how we do so well without giving thought to

something ..its amazing!

A marvelous book is Julian Jaynes book about the emerging of

conciousness.."The birth of conciousness in the breakdown of the bi-cameral

mind" how the Illiad and the old testaments are written about unconcious

civilizations...When conciousness arose, man had to choose before that

the gods told him what to do and when the gods began to die away how

divination etc was used for deciding,,

Barb

 

Rob Sacks [editor]

Tuesday, September 10, 2002 8:16 PM

RamanaMaharshi

Re: [RamanaMaharshi] Re: Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

 

 

Dear Barbara,

 

I think maybe this comes more easily to you

than to most people. :)

 

> When I enquire who thinks this or who

> says this there is of course, silence

> and the obvious answer

 

Somebody asked before about grace. Maybe

your experience is a good example of grace. :)

 

You wrote earlier:

 

> Most people think around a thought never

> finish a thought, have a completed thoought...

 

I don't understand what it means to think around

a thought or finish a thought.

 

My thoughts are mostly daydreams, little movies

that get projected for my pleasure. Each one

continues to run until it gets boring or it hits

a sour note. When that happens, the projectionist

switches to a different movie.

 

I don't know how to think around or finish such

a thought ... it's just meaningless fantasy.

 

Of course the thought stops when I pay attention

to the fact that I'm thinking it ... but that's not what

you mean........ or is it?

 

Best regards,

 

Rob

 

-

"Barbara Hilal" <barbara

<RamanaMaharshi>

Tuesday, September 10, 2002 7:18 PM

RE: [RamanaMaharshi] Re: Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

 

 

When I enquire who thinks this or who says this there is of course, silence

and the obvious answer

but when i am deep in concern and an inner voice gives me an answer and I

say who is this? I get the reply "Each other"What are thoughts on this?

Barb

 

 

 

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Dear Barbara,

 

Okay, thank you, the example about going to the

store makes it very clear. A thought originates

with some little nugget. Instead of deciding some

reasonable thing about the nugget and forgetting it

for the time being, we allow the nugget to sprout

tendrils. Yes, I understand now. Been there,

done that. :)

 

Can I ask you to clarify something you said earlier?

I'm quoting from memory -- you said something like,

there really isn't any space in which we find

thoughts. Instead, there's just matter and time. I

didn't understand very well. Maybe you could

amplify?

 

> > A marvelous book is Julian Jaynes book about the emerging of

> conciousness.."

 

I read that book many years ago. To tell you the truth

I thought the book was ridiculous. Maybe I'll take a

look at it again and see whether it seems more reasonable,

now that I'm older and more ignorant. :)

 

Best regards,

 

Rob

 

 

 

-

"Barbara Hilal" <barbara

<RamanaMaharshi>

Tuesday, September 10, 2002 8:55 PM

RE: [RamanaMaharshi] Re: Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

 

 

> thinking is the activity thought is a complete thing .the thought emerges

> than there is this thinking in circles arouund

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Thought is proven to be composed of matter. the mindless is timeless matter

less and space less...All words relating to time cannot describe it

excepting it is timeless therefore no matter nor space. .Forever

,infinity etc. still imply time..

 

It is in our culture difficult to maintain the state of timelessness and

no-mind.. Our culture is a slave of time.. with a new orientation by our

society we could all be free of this limitation. Geological time has a

reality psychological time is delusion.

A delusion caused by the sequencing of thought in time creating

psychological time. The mind is measure and it measures everything but it

is so iwe'll feel safe about things ..be able to predict and manipulate

things. in reality multiplicity is an illusion., measure simply a

convenience like thought and naming. In reality everything is one.

 

 

Einstein spoke of the interval I see and and hear an event ..you the same

...like a bullet shot.. one closest hears and sees the shot at a different

time than the other ...splitting the interval arrives at the reality of the

time not the observers story.. (Same as quantum physics where the observer

gets in the way because he influences what is observed is a part of it. )

to ride on the bullet be there on arrival would be the exact time.. Point

in space observation has a relative viewpoint. The interval is the closest

one can get to the real time or timelessnes, which is" what is".

 

What I am saying is this.. you can only be conscious of what you are

conscious of.. which is not nonsensical like a flashlight in the closet

...you point it ONLY at selected images you want to focus on..therefore

consciousness and thinking are not awareness awareness is not focused

(concentrated)

awareness sees as a whole and is not fragmented.

 

I hope this is clearer ..it is words that catch us up when we try to relate

a truth .

Barb

 

Rob Sacks [editor]

Tuesday, September 10, 2002 9:02 PM

RamanaMaharshi

Re: [RamanaMaharshi] Re: Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

 

 

Dear Barbara,

 

Okay, thank you, the example about going to the

store makes it very clear. A thought originates

with some little nugget. Instead of deciding some

reasonable thing about the nugget and forgetting it

for the time being, we allow the nugget to sprout

tendrils. Yes, I understand now. Been there,

done that. :)

 

Can I ask you to clarify something you said earlier?

I'm quoting from memory -- you said something like,

there really isn't any space in which we find

thoughts. Instead, there's just matter and time. I

didn't understand very well. Maybe you could

amplify?

 

> > A marvelous book is Julian Jaynes book about the emerging of

> conciousness.."

 

I read that book many years ago. To tell you the truth

I thought the book was ridiculous. Maybe I'll take a

look at it again and see whether it seems more reasonable,

now that I'm older and more ignorant. :)

 

Best regards,

 

Rob

 

 

 

-

"Barbara Hilal" <barbara

<RamanaMaharshi>

Tuesday, September 10, 2002 8:55 PM

RE: [RamanaMaharshi] Re: Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

 

 

> thinking is the activity thought is a complete thing .the thought emerges

> than there is this thinking in circles arouund

 

 

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RamanaMaharshi, "Rob Sacks" <editor@r...> wrote:

> Hi cornelius,

>

> > What is a Gift of Grace? From whom or

> > what does it come? Does "Luck"

> > (randomness) play a role?

>

> A gift of grace is something that comes to us

> apart from our efforts. From where does it

> come? From God, from the Absolute, from

> the Reality -- whatever you want to call it.

>

> Gurus talk about Grace to encourage surrender --

> to encourage abandonment of voluntary effort.

> From Talks With Ramana Maharshi, article

> 319:

>

> > Ramana: ...Karma, Yoga, Bhakti, and Jnana convey

> > the same meaning. They are only the single Truth

> > presented in different aspects.

>

> > Devotee: Is Grace necessary for it?

>

> > Ramana: Yes.

>

> > Devotee: How to gain Divine Grace?

>

> > Ramana: By surrender."

>

> I suppose the path of bhakti could be

> described accurately as a path in which

> a person tries to see everything that happens

> as gifts of grace. And I suppose Yoga

> could be seen as the opposite, as a path

> devoted to maximizing self-control. But

> in the final stages, they become the same,

> because both end up in the highest samadhi

> described by Eliade in which there is nobody

> present who can make efforts or not make

> efforts.

>

> Eliade is mentioning Grace here simply to

> make the point that the highest samadhi

> cannot be brought on deliberately, through

> effort, but it is more likely to occur to a person

> who has worked strenuously for years to

> practice concentration, one-pointed attention,

> and the "lower" levels of samadhi.

>

> Sri Ramana says the same thing. He advises

> people to make an effort to keep the attention

> focused on the feeling of "I" until a certain

> point is reached, when something outside our

> voluntary efforts takes over and the Self

> becomes apparent.

>

> If you want to read what Sri Ramana says about

> samadhi, see Talks With Sri Ramana

> Maharshi, articles 391. (Sri Ramana uses the

> term "nirvikalpa samadhi" to refer to samadhi

> without objects.)

>

> Best regards,

>

> Rob

 

 

brother Rob,

yes, regariding the "evacuation of the egoic mind/I-ness" or

the "higher" samadhi , I get from the words of your's and other's the

importance of the "causelessness".

That is such a challenge to my rationalist perspective of my

upbringing or acculturation.

Many goals were held to be within reach, some were achieved, many

were not.

I have to wander if the highest samadhi spoken of is illusory only to

he who is unwilling.

To speak in terms of lowest/highest is a misdirection. Realizing self

is a matter of openness. The yoga for me is technique of opening up

and stilling the mind.

 

peace,

cornelius

 

 

 

> -

> "cj" <d_agenda2000>

> <RamanaMaharshi>

> Cc: <Nisargadatta>

> Wednesday, September 11, 2002 4:22 PM

> [RamanaMaharshi] Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

>

>

> > Excerpt from M.Eliade's "Yoga": Samdhi "with support"

> >

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Dear Cornelius,

 

> I get from the words of your's and other's the

> importance of the "causelessness". That is

> such a challenge to my rationalist perspective of my

> upbringing or acculturation.

 

Actually I said nothing about causality. If you go

back and look you'll see I was careful to talk only

about voluntary efforts.

 

I too was educated in the twentieth century, and I

too was skeptical about these sorts of statements.

 

As a result of certain experiences, I now believe these

statements are really about volition, not causality.

Properly formulated, these statements are about

psychology, not metaphysics. If you understand

them in this way, they are perfectly compatible with

reason and science.

 

Here's how I look at this subject: when you make

a deliberate voluntary effort, certain mental

activity occurs. This is a tautology; the mental

activity *is* the deliberate effort. This sort of

mental effort obscures the experience that is desired.

So the only way to attain the experience

is to find some way of getting it that doesn't involve

trying to get it.

 

In fact, to make the experience happen, the precise

thing you need to do is find a way to make all

efforts stop. Again, this is an assertion about

psychology, nothing more.

 

It's as if our eyelids are clenched closed and

we are trying to see. Unfortunately, due to the

way our brains are wired, all efforts to open

the eyes only make them shut more tightly. The

only way to make them open is to relax .

 

> I have to wander if the highest samadhi spoken of is

> illusory only to he who is unwilling.

 

I think your will is significant only insofar as it

determines how much practice you do. There's

no God up in heaven giving out samadhi's as

a reward for your earnestness. That's allegory

or a fairy tale, designed to motivate people.

 

> To speak in terms of lowest/highest is a misdirection.

 

Yes you're right, I shouldn't have said "higher samadhi."

I only wrote it because Ramana says "nirvikalpa samadhi"

and Eliade says "asamprajnata samadhi" and I didn't want

to bother typing the names out.

 

Best regards,

 

Rob

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Rob:

 

We aren't disagreeing.

Everything dissolves including attention itself.

 

Mark

 

 

 

Dear Mark,

 

> On the other hand, concentrative skill is necessary

> or one's attention wanders into all types of distraction.

 

Yes, that's all i meant when I said "concentrative."

As I just wrote to Richard, it wasn't a good choice

of wording.

 

> It's meditative in the sense that attention is

> focused and held but and is dissolving because

> what is focused upon is dissolved and/or

> penetrated

 

When the focus of your attention dissolves, is there

a sense that you are seeing it dissolve? If so,

where is the I-thought, really?

 

Best regards,

 

Rob

 

 

 

 

-

"Mark" <milarepa

<RamanaMaharshi>

Tuesday, September 10, 2002 4:53 PM

RE: [RamanaMaharshi] Re: Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

 

 

Rob and Richard:

 

In my own practice, inquiry is both a dissolving and a concentration...

 

 

 

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Dear Rob,

 

who is interested in yesterday?

here and now, now and here, just now! No eye is there to see the

eye. - No feeling of "me", no being "here somewhere" - LOL

 

In HIM

Gabriele

 

>

> > Isn't it the most simple and natural thing there is?

>

> Hmm.... the feeling of "me" seemed simple and

> natural until I went looking for it... but damn..

> I know it's here somewhere .... i saw it out of the

> corner of my eye yestersday when I wasn't

> looking for it......

>

> Best regards,

>

> Rob

>

> -

> "gabriele_ebert" <g.ebert@g...>

> <RamanaMaharshi>

> Tuesday, September 10, 2002 5:34 PM

> [RamanaMaharshi] Re: Eliade on Samadhi (an excerpt)

>

>

> Vichara - this or that or this and that or so and so? Paradox - no

> paradox - LOL...

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Excerpt from M.Eliade's "Yoga": Samdhi "with support"

 

Rather than "knowledge," however, samadhi is a "state," an enstatic

modality peculiar to Yoga. We shall presently see that this state

makes possible the self-revelation of the Self (purusa), by virtue of

an act that does not constitute an "experience." But not any samadhi

reveals the Self, not any "stasis" makes final liberation a reality.

Patanjali and his commentators distinguish several kinds or stages of

supreme concentration. When samadhi is obtained with the help of an

object or idea (that is, by fixing one's thought on a point in space

or on an idea), the stasis is called samprajnata samadhi ("enstasis

with support," or "differentiated enstasis"). When, on the other

hand, samadhi is obtained apart from any "relation" (whether external

or mental)-- that is, when one obtains a "conjunction" into which no

"otherness" enters, but which is simply a full comprehension of

being--one has realized asamprajnata samadhi ("undifferentiated

stasis"). Vijnanabhiksu adds that samprajnata samadhi is a means of

liberation in so far as it makes possible the comprehension of truth

and ends every kind of suffering. But asamprajnata samadhi destroys

the "impresssions [samskara] of all antecedent mental functions" and

even succeeds in arresting the karmic forces already set in motion by

the yogin's past activity. During "differentiated stasis",

Vijnanabhiksu continues, all the mental functions are "arrested"

("inhibited"), except that which "meditates on the object"; whereas

in asamprajnata samadhi all "consciousness" vanishes, the entire

series of mental functions are block. "During this stasis, there is

no other trace of the mind [citta] save the impressions [samskara]

left behind (by ints past functions). If these impressions were not

present, there would be no possibility of returning to

consciousness."

We are, then, confronted with two sharply differentiated classes of

"states." The first class is acquired through the yogic technique of

concentration (dharana) and meditation (dhyana); the second class

comprises only a single "state"--that is, unprovoted enstasis,

"raptus." No doubt, even this asamprajnata samdhi is always owing to

prolonged efforts on the yogin's part. It is not a gift or a state of

grace. One can hardly reach it before having sufficiently experienced

the kinds of samadhi included in the first class. It is the crown of

the innumerable "concentrations" and "meditations" that have preceded

it. But it comes without being summoned, without being provoked,

without special preparations for it.That is why it can be called a

"raptus"

Obviously, "differentiated enstasis" samprajnata samadhi, comprises

several stages. This is because it is perfectible and does not

realize an absolute and irreductible "state."

 

What is a Gift of Grace? From whom or what does it come? Does "Luck" (randomness) play a role?

 

comments much appreciated,

cornelius

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