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Happy Ramnavami

 

 

 

 

Let Lord Rama Live in our Hearts

 

 

 

 

When the Lord, file knower of file Vedas, took birth as the son of

Dasaratha, Praachetas realized the Divine by writing the Ramayana.

 

 

The story of Rama is the story of one who was filled with the sweetness of

compassion. This story is the royal road to human progress and an ideal

life.

 

 

The Rama Principle is a combination of the Divine in the human and the human

in the Divine. The inspiring story of Rama presents the triple ethical code

relating to the individual, the family and the society. If society is to

progress properly the family should be happy, harmonious and united. For

unity in the family, the individuals composing it must have a spirit of

sacrifice. The Rama story exemplifies the ethical codes governing the

individual, the family and society.

 

 

The Rama story holds forth many ideals. Children today pay little heed to

the words of parents. Parents also show no great concern for rearing ideal

children.

 

 

The preceptor does not command respect these days. The teachers show little

affection for the students. Hatred and bitterness between people are

growing. Today's friend becomes tomorrow's enemy. Kinship itself is robbed

of its bonds of affection. Pollution has sullied every sphere of

activity-business, education, agriculture, politics etc.., and caused

general degradation in society. In every sphere demeaning ideas and actions

are rampant.

 

 

In such a situation, the Ramayana provides the ideals and the examples for

reforming society.

 

 

The world is presided over by Narayana. Narayana is under the spell of His

name. The name is under the control of the devotee. Hence every person

should invoke the Divine in pursuing his aims.

 

 

The world today is in a strange predicament. Every step taken by man is

tainted by unrighteousness. Falsehood is ubiquitous. Men have lost the

vision of great things. All desires arise from selfishness and are

insatiable. Control of the senses has become rare. The truth, in short, is,

humanness has vanished.

 

 

PRECEPT WITHOUT PRACTICE

 

 

On the other hand, another strange thing is also apparent. Large numbers of

people gather to listen to spiritual discourses and speeches by learned

scholars on sacred subjects. They come in thousands, listen to the talks,

enjoy them, but do not practice any of the teachings. The result is that,

though there is an abundance of spiritual teaching, disorder and unrest

prevail because few people practice what they learn. What crop can you grow

on the dry bed of a lake? Though man has recognized the inherent divinity

present in him, he does not live according to this belief. Precept without

practice is valueless.

 

 

Rama is the supreme example of one who observed in his life the triple

dharma relating to the individual, the family and society. When every person

in the country observes this triple dharma, there will be peace and

prosperity in the nation.

 

 

The sun illumines the world during the day. The moon sheds light during

night. But Dharma (Righteousness) illumines all the three worlds at all

times. A good son, it is said, becomes a beacon for the whole clan. Everyone

should strive to become a good son (Suputra). It is not enough to have sons.

They should be good and worthy sons. Such a son was Ramachandra.

 

 

Even as a jasmine creeper fills an entire forest with its fragrance, a noble

son glorifies not only his family but his entire clan. Essentially all human

beings are "Suputras" (good sons). But their behavior turns them into bad

men.

 

 

FROM RATNAAKARA TO PRAACHETAS

 

 

The author of the Ramayana is called Praachetas. How did he acquire this

name? Praachetas is the name of the Rain-God Varuna. Ratnaakara was the

original name of the poet. After he was initiated, he began meditating on

the Lord's name and completely lost all body consciousness. An anthill grew

over his body. His body was not visible from outside. At this stage Varuna

caused a heavy downpour. That heavy rain washed away the anthill, revealing

thc sage. Because Praachetas (Varuna) was responsible for bringing forth the

sage, he got the name Praachetas (the offspring of Praachetas). He also got

the appellation "Vaalmiki" because he had come out of "Valmika", an anthill.

 

 

Praachetas became the sacred and immortal composer of the epic Ramayana,

which he gave to the world as a perennial source of inspiration to mankind.

Any person today who can get rid from the mind, attachment and

possessiveness enveloping him and who constantly meditates on God will

become pure and sacred, like Vaalmiki.

 

 

Every man is endowed with a mind. The mind is a mysterious thing. It can

appear totally stationary and yet move faster than the speed of light.

Whatever births a person may undergo and whatever changes in name and form

may occur, the mind remains unchanged. It follows one from birth to birth.

It is the mind's peculiar behavior. In this context, how is one to manifest

his humanness? Man must follow the example of the honeybee which sucks the

sweet honey even from a bitter flower. Likewise one must seek the good even

in what is apparently bad. There is something good in what is bad.

 

 

THE DIVINE AND THE HUMAN

 

 

Vaalmiki declared that he saw the Divine in the human form of Rama. Rama,

who was Divinity itself, was seen as a human being. "Madhava is human. Man

is Madhava". God cannot be experienced unless He appears in human form.

Incarnation as a human being is essential for recognizing God. That is why

it is said that "God appears in human form" ("Daivam maanusharupena")

 

 

Rama did not announce at any time that he was God. He declared that he was

the son of Dasaratha. In his speech, though there was humanness, there was

also the illumination of Divinity.

 

 

God is not apart from the universe. The entire cosmos is the very form of

God. But man, deluded by his physical vesture, forgets his divinity.

 

 

Rama and Krishna are regarded as avatars. This is not so. They are in their

human form quite like other ordinary men. All of you are embodiments of the

Divine. Recognize this fact and strengthen this feeling within you. The idea

that God is different from you should be given up. You have to develop the

feeling that God is not different from you.

 

 

On the occasion of Ramanavami, people hail the advent of Rama and recall his

various achievements. But everyone should remember that he is an image of

Rama. "Ramayathi ithi RamahOne who attracts (others) is Rama". In every

person there is this power of attraction. Because of this magnetic power man

is able to enjoy the world. He develops many worldly desires. But he is

never satisfied. He derives satisfaction from discontent. That is a sign of

the divine power of attraction. There is no limit to this power. Everyone

can experience the divinity within him.

 

 

RAMA AND RAVANA

 

 

See the difference between Rama and Ravana. Both were equally eminent

intellectually and were great scholars. Ravana was a great man. Rama was a

good man. The difference between greatness and goodness should be

understood. Ravana, out of egoism and uncontrolled desire, misused his

knowledge and brought about his ruin. Rama used his knowledge for the

benefit of the people and made them happy. Ravana did not digest his

knowledge properly and suffered from the consequences of indigestion. The

difference between Rama and Ravana was that between Righteousness(Dharma)

and unrighteousness (Adharma).

 

 

Rama and Ravana are present in each human being. When a person takes to

unrighteous courses, he becomes a Ravana. When people pursue the path of

truth and righteousness, they become Ramas.

 

 

Precept and practice should go together like medicine and diet control.

Meditating on God one should engage oneself in godly activities. It is

useless to study or listen to spiritual discourses without leading a

spiritual life. Righteousness means living according to the dictates of

one's conscience. Acting in violation of the conscience is wrong. To realize

this there is no need to study books.

 

 

RELEVANCE OF RAMAYANA

 

 

The truths propounded in the Ramayana are relevant to all mankind. Rama

represents the exalted state of the human heart. Rama is the treasure-house

of compassion.

 

 

Where can you find such truth, compassion and grace? All thoughts arise from

the heart and lead to actions. Hence for all thoughts, words and deeds, the

heart is the source. What should be the condition of the heart? It should be

full of compassion(Daya), Today "Dayyam"(the devil) has installed itself in

the heart. The devil in the heart accounts for all bad deeds and for the

absence of compassion.

 

 

If men today suffer from restlessness and lack of peace, their own actions

are responsible for this state. No Guru or any other person is to be blamed.

Nor can the changes in the years be blamed. The year is not responsible for

your happiness or misery. You alone are responsible for your condition and

your experiences. Make your thoughts pure. Realize that you are human and

that there is the Divine in the human. Man has the option to pursue the

external (worldly objects) or seek the bliss that is internal (the pravrithi

marga or the nivrithi marga). Everyone is responsible for his condition. It

has become a bad habit to blame others for one's plight. One should

recognize one's defects. There is no greater sin than accusing others. One

should see the Divine in others. When this attitude grows the nation will

prosper. Men have immense potentialities for good or ill. By their good

thoughts and good deeds men can transform the state of the nation.

 

 

MAN'S POTENCIES

 

 

Despite all the myriad scientific and technological achievements of man, it

should be realized that human life is impermanent. Death may overtake anyone

at any time. Man has all the potencies in him. This truth should be realized

by all. Man is the maker of his country or the cause of its ruin. Men

promote the prosperity of their nation or bring about its degradation. When

humanness is fostered the nation will be prosperous.

 

 

Men have achieved many things in various fields, from atom bombs to space

travel. They have acquired great destructive power. But it is not realized

that by its very nature the physical body is impermanent. The truth should

be recognized while the body lasts. You have to have a sacred life.

 

 

Rama took birth ages ago. He adhered to Dharma. Krishna came later. He

propagated great truths. He led the Pandavas to victory. He taught the Gita.

Where are they now? What has happened to all the proud rulers of the past?

How many have taken birth and passed away. Death is certain. But before the

end comes, one should lead an exemplary life and serve the nation.

 

 

ROLE OF AVATARS

 

 

Everyone should realize that he is the embodiment of the Divine. We may talk

about the avatars of Rama and Krishna. But your present avatar is no less

significant. All those avatars came to tell mankind that all human beings

are avatars (incarnations of the Divine). Having taken birth as human beings

men should conduct themselves as embodiments of the Divine(as beings in whom

the Divine spirit resides). Recognizing your spiritual reality you should

live always in the Spirit (Atma-thathva).

 

 

Man who should progress upwards from day to day is going down the slope.

This is not right learning. Every day you should make the ascent towards the

Divine. "I am God. God is not different from me". This is the conviction

with which men should live.

 

 

Some people offer prayers saying, "Sarvadevathaa Swaroopaaya Namah". ("I

offer my salutations to the one who embodies the forms of all deities"). How

many deities are there? Unless there were many deities, the prayer would be

meaningless. The implication of the prayer is: All are deities. Our ancients

used to refer to three crores of deities. What does it signify? At that time

there were three crores of human beings in Bharat. They considered all of

them as Divine beings. Today we have hundred crores in Bharat. Hence, there

are hundred crores(one billion) of Divine beings in Bharat. If you take the

population of the world, there are 570 crores of people today(5700 million).

All are divine beings.

 

 

That divinity is within you. What is the source of the life force in you?

Men today create robots which operate like human beings. But there is no

life in them. There is a world of difference between the man-made artificial

robots and real live human beings. Today people are attracted by the

artificial creations and are not aware of the immense potentialities latent

in human beings. You have to respect the potency of the human.

 

 

RAMA AND BHARATA

 

 

This was the lesson taught by Rama. He revered his parents. He carried out

faithfully their injunctions. Without regard to the consequences, he carried

out their commands with love. He had immense love for his brothers. They had

unity and harmony amongst them.

 

 

After reaching the forest, Rama sent word through Sumantra (who had driven

the chariot) as follows: "My brother Bharata would have returned to Ayodhya

by now. Tell Bharata that there should be complete unity in the family. He

should love Kausalya and Sumitra in the same manner in which he would love

his mother, Kaikeyi. He should not make any 'distinction between them".

However, unable to bear the pangs of separation from Rama, Bharata used

harsh words against his mother. He did not spare even the family preceptor

Vasishta. Vasishta approached Bharata and told him: "Rama has left for the

forest. You must get ready for the coronation. As soon as you are ready I

shall fix the auspicious moment for the ceremony". Bharata lost for a moment

the sense of respect he should have for the word of the preceptor. Rama was

the very life breath of Bharata. He spoke to Vasishta in great anguish: "Am

I to rule over a kingdom which banished Rama and plunged the whole of

Ayodhya in grief?. Do not mention the name of the kingdom that sent my Rama

to the forest. I have no use for such a kingdom tarnished by a grievous

wrong". This was the kind of love that existed between the brothers.

 

 

Once, when the brothers were children, Rama came to his mother Kausalya in

great joy. Kausalya asked him what was the reason for his joy. Rama said: "I

am immensely happy today because Bharata won in the game we were playing".

Rama rejoiced in the successes of his brothers. Meanwhile Bharata came

weeping to Kausalya. She asked him: "Bharata! why are you crying? Rama is so

happy over your victory". Bharata replied: "Mother! I am very sad because

Rama deliberately chose to lose so that I may win". The elder brother

rejoices over the younger brother's victory. The latter feels sad about his

victory and the defeat of the elder brother. What mutual love prevailed

among the brothers! Such was the pure and sacred unity that existed among

the brothers at that time.

 

 

RAMA IS WITHIN YOU

 

 

Rama was always deeply concerned about the welfare of his subjects. He

fostered unity among the people. This is the duty of every one at the

individual level. Four qualities have to be developed by every individual:

Equality, Integrity, Unity and Fraternity. The individual's personality

blossoms when one has these four qualities. A family composed of individuals

of this nature is an asset to the nation.

 

 

It is not enough if people merely observe Rama's birthday and glorify the

Ramayana on one day in a year. Each one should develop Rama's qualities

within himself. You should develop the feeling that Rama is within you. You

should experience Rama's divinity within yourself, irrespective of whatever

name you may bear. From the Atmic point of view, you are Rama or Krishna.

 

 

Do not base your life on the body. It is impermanent. The spirit within is

immortal. The body is "Karmakshetra", the field of action. The heart is

"Dharmakshetra", the Abode of Righteousness. The human state is a

combination of Karmakshetra and Dharmakshetra.

 

 

THE POWER OF TRANSFORMATION

 

 

Embodiments of Love! Recognize that there is Divinity in everyone. Man has

all the potencies: the power of attraction (Aakarshana), Prakarshana (the

capacity to transmit that power to others) and Sankarshana (the power to be

a source of attraction to all). Krislma was considered the embodiment of

Aakarshana(the power of attraction) and Balarama as the embodiment of

Sankarshana. The combination of Aakarshana and Sankarshana brings about

Prakarshana - the spread of the Divine power of attraction over the entire

world. Sankarshana(which is one of the names of Balarama) literally means

transferring the fetus from one womb to another. The wider meaning of the

term is the process of transformation of one thing into another.

 

 

What is the Sankarshana we need today? The transformation of the human to

the Divine. We should be attracted (Aakarshana) to this process of

transformation (Sankarshana). And then this should be spread everywhere

(Prakarshana). This is the type of sadhana (spiritual exercise) to which

people must devote themselves and not be immersed in Japa and dhyaana

(chanting the Lord's name and meditation).

 

 

Concentrate on developing the firm conviction that you are the Divine. With

this conviction you can achieve anything. Give up the attachment to the

body. Even scientists sometimes forget their body-consciousness while

absorbed in their experiments. If that is the case, why should the

spiritually-minded persons retain attachment to the body, which is made up

of the five elements and is a container of all foul things.

 

 

MEANING OF SURRENDER

 

 

Giving up the attachment to the body, the scriptures call men to surrender

to God. What is meant by "surrender"? Forgetting the body and thinking of

God, that is surrender. Surrender does not mean offering to God your

worthless body and your perishable possessions. Such offerings have no

meaning for the Divine. People going to Tirumala make all kinds of promises

to God if their desires are fulfilled. Does God need any of their offerings?

No. Why should God be commercialized? You should seek oneness with God. God

will be pleased if you realize your true self. Your happiness is His bliss.

 

 

Develop, therefore, this sense of spiritual unity( Ekaatma bhaavam). It is

the loss of this sense of unity that is at the root of all the differences

and divisions in the world today. You have no need to search for God. God is

truth. Adhere to truth; follow Dharma. What is Dharma? It is not charity or

gifts of earthly goods that constitute Dharma. Dharma means purity and unity

in thought, word and deed. Turn your mind towards God. All will be well with

you. If you turn the mind towards the phenomenal world, you will experience

only misery. The mind is man's most precious possession. Without it man

ceases to be human. The human birth has been given to man for practicing

Dharma. This was the truth demonstrated by Rama. He practiced his Dharma. He

told Bharata that the latter should rule over the Kingdom given to him and

leave him(Rama) to do his duty in the forest. When Bharata argued that the

kingdom should be ruled by the eldest son, Rama replied that he also had

been given a kingdom to rule over. "Dandakaaranya is my kingdom. I shall

rule here. You reign over Ayodhya", said Rama. This means that there is an

Ayodhya in the Dandakaaranya and a forest in Ayodhya. Realize the oneness of

the two," said Rama. Such was the equal-mindedness of Rama.

 

 

Let people understand the Rama Principle and live up to it. Restrain your

desires. Experience the bliss of the Divine at all times. That is true

humanness, which manifests itself when you think of God. Happiness is union

with God. How much bliss can you experience if you see God in yourself and

in everybody! Let all differences cease. Recognizing the divinity that is

present in all, you should foster the principle of love and develop

compassion in the heart. Love is God. It transcends all human relationships

based on attachment. Develop divine and selfless love which is enduring and

infinite. A true lover of God will experience no sorrow. On this auspicious

day, ponder over the sacred teachings and develop the spirit of oneness.

 

 

 

 

 

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