Guest guest Posted October 6, 2003 Report Share Posted October 6, 2003 That is the injunction of the sastra: tasyaiva hetoh prayateta kovidona labhyate yad bhramatam upary adhahtal labhyate duhkhavad anyatah sukhamkalena sarvatra gabhira-ramhasa [sB 1.5.18] Tal labhyate duhkhavad anyatah sukham. Just like distress comes upon me without endeavor, similarly, according to my destiny... Destiny means to some extent we suffer, and to some extent we enjoy. Actually, there is no enjoyment, but we take it for enjoyment. The struggle for existence, the struggle for mitigating suffering, we take it as happiness. Actually there is no happiness in this material world. So anyway, even there is happiness and distress, two relative terms, the one can come without any endeavor -- the other also will come without any endeavor. That is a fact. Everyone is trying to become happy according to his own mental concoction or endeavor, but there cannot be any unalloyed happiness. That is the nature of this material world. The conclusion should be, therefore, "We are destined to suffer a certain extent of so-called happiness and certain extent of so-called distress." The distress is also so-called, and the happiness is also so-called. That is explained in the Bhagavad-gita, agamapayinah anityah tams titiksasva bharata: "The happiness and distress which comes and goes, they are anityah. They will not stay." The example is given, sitosna-sukha-duhkha-dah. The winter season and the summer season, they come and go. To somebody, winter season is very nice, and to somebody, summer season is very nice. In the Western countries they like summer season very much, and in this tropical country they like winter season very much. So actually, summer and winter, they are neither distress nor happiness. It is due to the touch of the skin. Matra-sparsas tu. Matra-sparsah means it is due to the touching of the skin we feel like that, distress and happiness. Actually this material world, as certified by Krsna, it is place of distress. There is no happiness. Duhkhalayam asasvatam [bg. 8.15]. It has been described in the Bhagavad-gita, "This place is place for miserable condition." Duhkha alayam. Alayam, so long you are not annihilated, this place is duhkhalayam. It is miserable condition. We have several times explained. So we have to purify the consciousness. Then we shall be without any touch of this so-called distress and happiness. That is prescribed here: yat tat sattva-gunam svaccham. Here there is little happiness in the sattva-guna. But still, that sattva-guna can be contaminated by rajo-guna and tamo-guna. Rajo-guna, tamo-guna-directly distress. And sattva-guna, there is little taste of happiness, but that is not complete happiness. The complete happiness is that sattva-guna without any touch of rajo-guna and tamo-guna. That is transcendental. So here it is described that yat tat sattva-gunam... sattva-gunam does... Not this sattva-gunam: rajo-guna, tamo-guna, sattva-guna, but svaccham. Svaccham means cleansed, completely cleansed, without any tinge of material quality. Yat tat sattva-gunam svaccham santam. Santam. Everyone is seeking peace of mind. People come to spiritual societies or some other way. Everyone is searching after some peace, santam. Santi. The santi can be attained when this sattva-gunam svaccham, when the sattva-guna, your status will be on the sattva-guna and completely cleansed. Then you can get santi. Completely cleansed means... That is explained in the Bhagavad-gita, na socati na kanksati: "There is no lamentation, and there is no hankering." Then it is santi. As soon as there is some hankering, you cannot have santi. That is not possible. And as soon as there is some possession, you cannot be without lamentation. The two things material, they are ruling over us. We are hankering after something which we do not possess, and what we possess, if it is lost, then we are lamenting. So santi means no hankering, no lamenting. That is called santi. So generally, whatever we may possess, but the hankering is there. That is rajo-guna. That is rajo-guna, always hankering, even up to the stage of so-called perfection. Just like the karmis. Karmis, they think that perfection of life is very, very high standard of life, very happy, comfortable. Just like in the Western countries, they think that to have nice roads, nice motorcar, and very high skyscraper building, and facilities, modern comforts... What is called? So that is the standard of happiness. And we Eastern people, we are also imitating them. But actually, ask them, who possesses all them, that "Whether you have attained the position of no hankering?" No, that is not possible. The hankering is there. What to think of possessing these material facilities, even one goes to the heavenly planet, that is also included within the happiness of the karmis. They want happiness in this world as well as after this world. After death also, they want to go to the heavenly planet, Svargaloka, where the duration of life is many, many thousands of years, and the standard of happiness is very, very high. There the place is very beautiful, the women are very beautiful, the gardens there... These descriptions are there. Nandana-kanana and apsaras there are. So this is also another higher standard of life, duration of life. That is the position of the karmis. And the jnanis, they are hankering after to become one with the Supreme. They have experienced that even the standard of material happiness available in the heavenly planets, that also did not give them complete satisfaction. So they aspire to become one with the Supreme, that "That will give me happiness. I become one with..." Monist. Aham brahmasmi: "I am one with Brahman." So that is also hankering. Mukti. Mukti means liberation from this material unhappiness and come to the spiritual happiness, "I am Brahman. I am the same Supreme," thinking, concoction, like that. So there is also hankering. And siddhi, yogis, they want many perfection: anima, laghima, mahima, prapti-siddhi, prakamya, isita, vasita. There are eight kinds of yogic siddhi. You can become smaller than the smallest, you can become bigger than the biggest, you can become lighter than the lightest, you can get anything you like immediately. These are some of the yoga-siddhis. But this is also hankering. This is also hankering, not santa. Either karmi... What to speak of ordinary being? They are simply hankering. Even the so-called perfect karmis, jnanis, yogis, they are also not santa. They are hankering Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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