Guest guest Posted April 9, 2002 Report Share Posted April 9, 2002 Jaya Jaya Shankara ! Namastripurasundaryai ! Namo Chandramouleeeshwaraaya ! Namo Naarasimhaaya ! The philosophy of Saktism is Advaita or Non_Dualism and the highest reality is termed as Paramashiva or Mahatripurasundari. Shiva is the static consciousness and Shakti is the dynamic consciousness or Chit-Rupini. Shiva is pure awareness, which is the basis of all existence. Through his Shakti, he effects the manifestation of the universe. He is the sole cause of the world. The ultimate reality is non-dual and is of the nature of pure consciousness. The universe of Forms and names are all aspects of the same ultimate Reality. It is the movement of Brahman, the `Spanda' that brings about the distinction of Sabda (word), Artha (object) and cognition (Pratyaya). These three are the aspects of the Brahman's Primal Energy. It is the causal impetus of the Divine, which makes them emerge out of itself. The world of sounds, things and thoughts is the manifestation of the same non-dual Spirit. Reality, Paramashiva is transcendent, beyond the levels of matters, life and mind. It is without parts and hence called Nishkala. Without activity (Nishkriya) and beyond the reach of word (Asabda) and mind. The same Reality as the Cause of the world-process is called Ishwara. From him arise the five categories of pure, siddha creation and then are the course of finitisation consisting in the emergence of the thirty one categories composing impure (Asuddha) creation. The five categories (Tatvas) of pure creation are : 1. Shiva Tatva 2. Shakti Tatva 3. Sadashiva or sadakhya Tatva 4. Ishwara Tatva 5. Suddha Vidya Tatva Shiva Tatva, which is the first process in the order of world evolution, and is Chit, with its important aspect of power as Consciousness. Shakti Tatva, a co-ordinate of the first Tatva, manifests as the aspect of Bliss or Ananda. Sadashiva Tatva is Sat, the stage where the experience of `Being' begins. It is the power of Will or Icchha that is predominant. In Ishwara Tatva, the power of Knowledge or Jnana plays an important role. In Suddha Vidya Tatva, the power of action or Kriya dominates. These five stages of Experience represent the gradual differentiation in the pure Experience, which serves as the basis of the evolution of the pluralistic universe. At first, there is only the distinction less experience. Into this is introduced the condition of distinction by Shakti. In the Sadashiva Tatva, the experience of the form, " I am This " arises with the emphasis on "I". In Ishwara tatwa, the emphasis is on " This – This I am ". In order that the universe of minds and objects may emerge, there should be a balance between " I" and " This". This is what is obtained at the stage of Suddha Vidya Tatva. Here, in the experience " Iam This ", the two get equalized. It is in such an experience that there is activity and movement of thought. These five called Suddha tatvas deal with ideal creation. The rest of the thirty-one categories which commence with Maya begin the actual creation. Maya is the first of the thirty one categories of impure creation and is the power of obscuration or " Tirodhana ". It obscures the infinite spirit, and makes possible the rise of plurality of souls and things. Again, the limitless experience begins to be limited as regards the experiencer and the experienced, the "I" and the "This". The next five categories are called Kanchukas or constrictors. They are the ones, which bring about limitation. Kala is temporal limitation. Niyati is restriction in regard to space. Raga is attachment to particular things. Vidya is limited knowledge. Kalaa is limited agency. The soul enveloped in these agencies arises as Purusha and that is the seventh category. The eighth is Prakriti, which is the corresponding limitation on the objective side. The other follow the pattern of evolution as in the Sankhya scheme. Buddi or intellect, Ahamkara or egoity ( or individuation to be exact ), manas or mind, come into manifestation in sequence. From Ahamkara are evolved manas, the five organs of sense called Jnanendriyas, the five organs of action called Karmendriyas and the five essence of elements called tanmatras. Out of the last five emerge the gross elements which are ether, air, fire, water and earth. This is the evolution of the world of things i.e. Artha prapancha. There is a similar eolution of the world of sounds called Sabda Prapancha. Here too the line of evolution is from the subtle to the gross. Corresponding to the five categories of pure creation, there are five stages of the emnation of sound. The first is Para, which is supreme and subtle. The second is pashyanti, which is less subtle but still undifferentiated. The third is Madhyama, which is grosser and differentiated, but not yer articulate. Articulate sound is called Vaikhari which is of two forms, subtle and gross. It is from Vaikhari that all letters or varnas and syllabales or Padas and Sentences or Vakyas are manifested. Para which resides in the Shiva Tatva represents the first movement of Sabda. This is also called Nada Tatva. Pasyanti stands for Shakti Tatva and is also called Bindu Tatva. These are the compliments of the ultimate potency of creation. From these arise what is known as the Tribindu which is the root of all mantras. Much has been already said about Bindus and Kamakala . Thus the duality that manifets in every Jiva is lost when the Supreme Mother reveals herself within luminious effulgence and everything in the world and within each one of us, becomes the mantra sakthi. The breathing in and out becomes even and the mind and senses turn inward. One loses body consciousness and the feeling of duality ceases and brings about the awareness of equality. Then one experiences the shiva-shaktii one Parabrahman as Mahatripurasundari. " Tat Tvam Asi " is the spontaneous utterance of liberation, We are that – as we play on the lap of the Divine Mother, basking in the luminosity of her Love. This is the culmination of all spiritual practices. Her presence lightens our life and nectarine bliss fills every pore of our heart. Sivoham….Saaham….Soham….!!!!!! Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Recommended Posts
Join the conversation
You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.