Guest guest Posted January 5, 2003 Report Share Posted January 5, 2003 "The natural state of each individual is the state of being brahman, say the scriptures. Sankara therefore defines bhakti in specific terms as contemplative living in one's natural state, that is, the divine state. This brahma-bhAva, being in brahman, automatically implies an equanimous view of every being in the world as the same self as the one dwells in the seer. This balanced view of everything as One, everything as the Self, is a blissful experience, called brahma-Ananda. It does not come out of studies or scholarship. It is a state to be enjoyed internally, not by the external apparatus. When that experience crystallises, there is no more knowledge, no more ignorance, no perceiver, nothing perceived, no perception. All that is seen by these enlightened souls is the godliness of Infinite Love and the loveliness of the Omnipresent God. Sankara waxes eloquent about such a state of supreme bhakti, which we call advaita bhakti, in glowing terms. This poetic but precise description of Sankara is very often quoted as the thesis on bhakti. It is verse no.61 of SivAnanda-lahari. It gives five analogies for bhakti or Devotion to Divinity. The first one cites what is called an ankola tree which has the characteristic that when its seeds fall from the tree on the ground and mature, they travel to the base of the tree and join the roots by their own nature. Just as these seeds reach the tree with a one-pointed purpose, so also the devotee should be devoted to his God of devotion – is the theme. The second analogy is that of iron filings that are drawn to a magnet. In these two analogies the duality of the components of the system involved is all but obvious. The next two analogies are that of a chaste wife being devoted and drawn towards her husband and that of a creeper which winds around a parent tree. In these two cases the quality of the relationship is certainly different from that of the first two analogies but still some duality remains. The fifth analogy is that of a river which is irrevocably bound to a path towards the ocean, its ultimate destination. It appears it is this analogy that is closest to the heart of Adi Sankara as far as his definition of bhakti is concerned. Think of a golden ring. Does gold have the form of a ring? Goldness has nothing to do with the shape of a ring or roundness. The roundness of the ring is extraneous to gold. Do not see the ring, see only the gold, they say. This is why even words fail when the Vedas want to describe the Ultimate. What is not spoken by the tongue but what makes the tongue speak is brahman, not the thing that is before you, says Kenopanishad. It is something which the words cannot describe, eyes cannot see, the ears cannot hear. Even the senses cannot sense it. How can the Seer see himself? How can the Knower know himself? So somehow out of all the multiplicity that is visible to us we have to see and sense the unity which is our own Self. " v.krishnamurthy- science and spirituality! ********************************************************************** thank you , siva for bringing us to the texts of Manasallosa! that was ineed a treat ! of course, you seem to have sent everyone into a'silence' mode, My dakshinamurthy! smiles! love Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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