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Feb. 27, 2004 - Indian youth has a new relationship with religion. As

the BBC programme, "What the World Thinks of God" explores the modern

world's relationship with God, Bachia Karkaria writes about

contemporary attitudes to faith and in particular Hinduism:

 

God has a new incarnation in India - cool, user-friendly, results-

oriented, upwardly mobile, and probably carrying one too. Seriously.

Cell-phone ring-tones come in the tunes of popular Hindu hymns.

 

Atheism may be universally endemic to the young, especially male, but

India is the exception to the dictum that "Everyone is a Marxist in

his youth".

 

For the record, young Indians remained equally immune to communism's

mystic alternative - the hippie movement of the 60s.

 

Today's New Age cults are nothing more than flower-power Gen-etically

modified.

 

Like the sitar, guru shirts and transcendental meditation in the

Beatles-era, India Cool has discovered nirvana, yoga, joss-sticks and

Vastu Shastra, the Hindu equivalent of Feng Shui, via the West.

 

Ordinary, middle-class 20-somethings have an equation all their own

with God.

 

They have been influenced by the political tsunami of Hindutva, the

political incarnation of Hinduism.

 

The ruling Bharatiya Janata Party, which started it all, has

displayed an increasing ambivalence towards militant Hinduism, first

to appease its more secular allies, and now to advance their new 21st

century globalised image.

 

Young Hindus are woven out of these contrary strands, but the result

is a seamless breed with varying levels of religious involvement.

 

Pretty young things genuflect to patriarchy by fasting for the long-

life of future husbands, even as they invoke the goddess, "Shakti",

which literally means 'power', to fight their social battles.

 

The computer geek is quite likely to decorate his desktop with

stickers of both Garfield and Ganesha, the phenomenally popular god

of auspicious beginnings.

 

His home probably boasts a stylised idol sculpted by a best-seller

Indian artist in collaboration with Murano glass.

 

The mystic word `Om' once had an exclusively religious context. But

it has acquired a dubious universality courtesy of Madonna mantras

and Sunset Boulevard spiritualism.

 

There is a new Om-ni presence even among those who never chanced upon

the Time story on yoga featuring Christy Thornton sitting in the

lotus position on the cover.

 

FASHION ACCESSORY

 

Rituals, surprisingly, are still important to young Hindus.

 

Young Indian men and women sport Hinduism's most potent symbol as a

fashion accessory.

 

Designer "Om" pendants dangle from throats and jangle on charm

bracelets, alongside little Ganeshas - and yin-and-yang medallions.

 

They rock to the souped-up Om beat of a Grammy wannabe. The spiritual

O-Word seeps into them from almost every episode of popular TV soaps.

 

In the blockbuster "Kuchh Kuchh Hota Hai", a Britain-returned heroine

in a micro-mini belted out the hymn, "Om Jagdish" to prove that she

remained uncorruptedly Indian.

 

Rituals, surprisingly, are still important to young Hindus. In fast-

paced, commuting-harried urbania, the temple comes to the

worshippers' drawing room via the tele-puja and even a votive tele-

viewing of the deity.

 

CONDITIONAL FAITH

 

Where the young differ from their parents is their attitude to faith.

If faith wants to keep them, it has to work for it.

 

It's a commercial relationship. You can have my prayers, provided you

get me my girlfriend back.

 

But it's not all sanitised sanctity. A regressive fundamentalism is

clearly evident in sections of the young of all religions, including

such traditionally liberal ones as Zoroastrianism.

 

Its disturbing manifestation is an obdurate intolerance, communal

exclusivity, and the demonising of the Other.

 

They don't want to hear that dying for your belief is quite different

from killing for it.

 

**********

 

By Bachi Karkaria

Associate Editor, The Times of India

 

A version of Bachi Karkaria's article will also be appearing in The

Times of India

 

"What The World Thinks of God" is broadcast as follows:

 

on Thursday 26 February, 2100 GMT

Sunday 29 February, 1306 and 1806 GMT

 

Story from BBC NEWS:

http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/2/hi/programmes/wtwtgod/3490394.stm

 

Published: 2004/02/27 14:15:12 GMT

 

© BBC MMIV

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Blessings DB,

 

I saw this myself and wasn't really sure what to think. I feel that

everywhere economy and culture are being influenced by multinational

corporate expansion. I feel that people don't even know that they are

being manipulated. "Ring tonescell phones" behind all of this

there is an entity making money, but the consumers feel that they are

buying, not a product from a company, but modernity itself.

 

The Chinese are being heavily marketed to, influencing them to reach

for a Western style economy, but the simple facts are that the world

cannot possibly accomodate a Western style economy universally. It's

a false premise, a disasterous false premise.

 

PC's, cell phones, televisions, all of the hard goods that purvey an

increasingly narrow vision, media markets are being homogeonized,

desires are being co-opted and focussed for profit. We all need the

latest bangles, the same CD's, the same media developed vocabulary.

 

People don't seem to be seeing past the public relations campaigns.

Everyone just seems afraid of being left behind, of dying with fewer

toys.

 

Only radicals seem to be talking about sustainability for us all.

 

I'm grateful that Hindi music is making its way to the west, that tv

brings pictures of foreign lands into American homes. But I know that

it's still being filtered for profit, that most of my peers are

deceived into thinking that we know more about other cultures when we

can buy their religious icons sewn into the latest designer purses or

printed on T-shirts to be worn in dance clubs.

 

I don't know what to do.

 

Namaste,

 

prainbow

 

, "Devi Bhakta"

<devi_bhakta> wrote:

> Feb. 27, 2004 - Indian youth has a new relationship with religion.

As

> the BBC programme, "What the World Thinks of God" explores the

modern

> world's relationship with God, Bachia Karkaria writes about

> contemporary attitudes to faith and in particular Hinduism:

>

> God has a new incarnation in India - cool, user-friendly, results-

> oriented, upwardly mobile, and probably carrying one too.

Seriously.

> Cell-phone ring-tones come in the tunes of popular Hindu hymns.

>

> Atheism may be universally endemic to the young, especially male,

but

> India is the exception to the dictum that "Everyone is a Marxist in

> his youth".

>

> For the record, young Indians remained equally immune to

communism's

> mystic alternative - the hippie movement of the 60s.

>

> Today's New Age cults are nothing more than flower-power Gen-

etically

> modified.

>

> Like the sitar, guru shirts and transcendental meditation in the

> Beatles-era, India Cool has discovered nirvana, yoga, joss-sticks

and

> Vastu Shastra, the Hindu equivalent of Feng Shui, via the West.

>

> Ordinary, middle-class 20-somethings have an equation all their own

> with God.

>

> They have been influenced by the political tsunami of Hindutva, the

> political incarnation of Hinduism.

>

> The ruling Bharatiya Janata Party, which started it all, has

> displayed an increasing ambivalence towards militant Hinduism,

first

> to appease its more secular allies, and now to advance their new

21st

> century globalised image.

>

> Young Hindus are woven out of these contrary strands, but the

result

> is a seamless breed with varying levels of religious involvement.

>

> Pretty young things genuflect to patriarchy by fasting for the long-

> life of future husbands, even as they invoke the goddess, "Shakti",

> which literally means 'power', to fight their social battles.

>

> The computer geek is quite likely to decorate his desktop with

> stickers of both Garfield and Ganesha, the phenomenally popular god

> of auspicious beginnings.

>

> His home probably boasts a stylised idol sculpted by a best-seller

> Indian artist in collaboration with Murano glass.

>

> The mystic word `Om' once had an exclusively religious context. But

> it has acquired a dubious universality courtesy of Madonna mantras

> and Sunset Boulevard spiritualism.

>

> There is a new Om-ni presence even among those who never chanced

upon

> the Time story on yoga featuring Christy Thornton sitting in the

> lotus position on the cover.

>

> FASHION ACCESSORY

>

> Rituals, surprisingly, are still important to young Hindus.

>

> Young Indian men and women sport Hinduism's most potent symbol as a

> fashion accessory.

>

> Designer "Om" pendants dangle from throats and jangle on charm

> bracelets, alongside little Ganeshas - and yin-and-yang medallions.

>

> They rock to the souped-up Om beat of a Grammy wannabe. The

spiritual

> O-Word seeps into them from almost every episode of popular TV

soaps.

>

> In the blockbuster "Kuchh Kuchh Hota Hai", a Britain-returned

heroine

> in a micro-mini belted out the hymn, "Om Jagdish" to prove that she

> remained uncorruptedly Indian.

>

> Rituals, surprisingly, are still important to young Hindus. In fast-

> paced, commuting-harried urbania, the temple comes to the

> worshippers' drawing room via the tele-puja and even a votive tele-

> viewing of the deity.

>

> CONDITIONAL FAITH

>

> Where the young differ from their parents is their attitude to

faith.

> If faith wants to keep them, it has to work for it.

>

> It's a commercial relationship. You can have my prayers, provided

you

> get me my girlfriend back.

>

> But it's not all sanitised sanctity. A regressive fundamentalism is

> clearly evident in sections of the young of all religions,

including

> such traditionally liberal ones as Zoroastrianism.

>

> Its disturbing manifestation is an obdurate intolerance, communal

> exclusivity, and the demonising of the Other.

>

> They don't want to hear that dying for your belief is quite

different

> from killing for it.

>

> **********

>

> By Bachi Karkaria

> Associate Editor, The Times of India

>

> A version of Bachi Karkaria's article will also be appearing in The

> Times of India

>

> "What The World Thinks of God" is broadcast as follows:

>

> on Thursday 26 February, 2100 GMT

> Sunday 29 February, 1306 and 1806 GMT

>

> Story from BBC NEWS:

> http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/2/hi/programmes/wtwtgod/3490394.stm

>

> Published: 2004/02/27 14:15:12 GMT

>

> © BBC MMIV

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