Guest guest Posted October 30, 2004 Report Share Posted October 30, 2004 The fourth thing from a yogic perspective The short answer according to Yoga is that there is no such thing as evil. There are only people making mistakes as they strive for happiness and contentment. There is a special case that could still be considered evil and that is possession by a negative spirit entity. But even here that negative entity is only striving to fulfill its desires and so come closer to happiness and contentment. Evil becomes then a reaction in the mind of a beholder. One person's evil may not be another person's evil and in fact may be considered a positive action. Evil, I think, is the result of Christianity and other religions believing that humans are essentially sinful. Yoga and Advaita Vedanta on the other hand, sees humans as essentially divine. >From the yogic perspective, there are several influences that propel humans to action. First, the biological or constitutional types: vata, pitta and kapha. To paraphrase David Frawley in Ayurveda and the Mind, Vata is responsible for movement, the discharge of impulse. Vata energizes the basic sensitivity and mobility of the energy field, all mental functions. Its main disturbance is fear and anxiety. Positively, it is adaptibility. Pitta is responsible for transformation in the body and mind. It is responsible for reason, intelligence and understanding. Its main disturbance is anger. Positively, it is courage. Kapha is responsible for weight, cohesion and stability. It is responsible for proper lubrication, discharge of secretions, and acts as a cushion for the nerves, mind and senses. It gives mental calm and stability. Desire and attachment are its main disturbances which can prevent growth. Positively, it is love. Second, Vata, Pita and Kapha have their counterparts in the astral body - Prana, Tejas and Ojas respectively. Prana is the life force and so is the master force behind all human functions, including higher states of consciousness. Tejas is inner radiance, the fire throuugyh wihich we assess and assimilate impressions and thought. It governs higher perceptusal qualities. Ojas is `primal vigor', the subtle energy of water as our vital energy reserve. It is the essence of digested food, impressions and thought. It provides calm and a base for all higher states of consciousness. Thirdly, there are the three gunas or properties of matter: sattva, rajas and tamas. Sattva is intelligence, virtue,balance, and goodness. It produces harmony, serenity, balance and stability. Rajas is change, activity, and turbulence. It is outward motion toward the achievement of a goal or end. It is self-seeking action that leads to to fragmentation and disintegration. It seeks short term pleasure that leads to long term distress and conflict. Tamas is dullness, darkness, and intertia. It tends to veil or obstruct, to retard things, holding them in limitation. Tamas brings ignorance, delusion, insensitivity, and loss of awareness. Vata, Pitta and Kapha; Prana, Tejas and Ojas; and Sattva, Rajas and Tamas are all influenced by what we take in as food, heat and air. They are also fed through by the impressions that we take in through the senses and by the actions, thoughts and emotions that we allow ourselves to entertain. In addition, because of past karma, we have mental tendencies and physiological imbalances that tend toward a predominance of one of the gunas, and a predominance of Vata, Pitta and Kapha and its astral body counterparts. This complex mix of karma, gunas, the three humours and their astral counterparts is constantly in flux and acts as the impellors to action for us. Most of the time, our actions and their quality are the result of this soup of body/mental characteristics. However, we are capable of analyis, determinaton and vigilance and so can gradually change this mix so that Sattva predominates and the three humours and their astral body counterparts act in positive ways. If Sattva does not predominate and there are imbalances in prana flow, then our actions could be termed bad or even evil, if the labeller is acting according his/her religious beliefs. Without such religious beliefs, there is no evil, no bad action. There is only action that has been perfomed without realization of and connection to one's innate Divinity. What is it that makes the difference between balance and imbalance, positive and negative actions? It is simply whether we choose to believe the evidence of our flawed senses and seek assuage an ego that believest the universe consists of separate objects or whether we choose to the call of our innate Divinity. Any action that takes us away from our Divinity is termed bad. If the action is the result of our Divinity being heavily veiled by fear, anger, passion, then it is termed evil. If the action is taken with a sense of Divinity, it is termed good. If the action is taken wihile deeply identified with one's innate Divinity, it is termed saintly. While we may not have a choice over each action at the time it is perfomed, however, on the longer term, we do have a choice of actions that can take away our programming and reveal and reflect our Divinity. We can make better food choices. We can perform exercise such as yoga, tai chi or chi gong that repair prana flow imbalances. We can change our breathing pattern and perfom specitic breathing activiites that also repair prana flow imbalances. We can try to develop a wider perspective and seek to gain control over our emtions. We can make sure that we obtain proper rest. We can practise positive thinking in the form of exercising forgiveness and compassion, performing selfless service, and striving to live every second according to a moral and ethical code. We can meditate daily. In regard to demon possession, we can develop a list of protection and grounding activities that shield us from untoward energies. And we can turn away from seeking paranormal abilities and from intentionally venturing into the astral planes without a firm sense of our innate Divinity. Omprem , SophiasHeaven@a... wrote: > It occurs to me that there is a fourth thing that needs to be brought > into the picture, and that is the problem of human evil. > Consider for instance Crowley endorsing a woman who covers herself > with gooey cheese and lets rats bite her so she can kill them one by one, video > taping herself and this sick scenario, for all to see. Who does this kind of > thing serve? > Do some things distort us so far from what we are meant to be as > humanity, that they cross some invisible line into the category we call Evil? > After all, even if a person is very tamas, lazy and prone to inertia, > that does not make him or her evil. But there Might be another person who IS > very evil, who mutiliates children, or whatever. > Maybe a person with more Rajas will be more inclined to evil acts. > The question is, what does Hinduism say about Evil. Does it have a > way of dealing with this concept of human evil? A name for it? Or is it a > concept that Hinduism does not discuss? > And, is this the Fourth thing that needs to be defined, so we can > remind ourselves in a discussion of Tamas, Rajas and Sattva, that even IF somebody > does categorize people by loosely defining such categories, that still there > is a Fourth category that is not mentioned and that does not belong solely to > any of the gunas, called EVIL. > What is it? What do we do about it? What does Hinduism and Shakta > say? > > Blessings and Peace, > Cathie > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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