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LalithA SahasranAma [398] Avyakta

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Avyakta : Undeveloped.

 

He now proceeds to praise Devi under the form of the creations in

order.

 

Avyakta is the manifestation of mAyA.

 

According to the Samkhya School, it is expressed by the words,

pradhAna [foundation], Prakrti [matter] and other words. It is said

in the Samkhyasaptati "That is the avyakta which is subtle, without

characteristics, inanimate, without beginning or end, capable of

production, without parts, one and universal. PaNcasikhAcArya also

says, "PradhAna, say the wise, is the avyakta, which is without

beginning or middle, beyound mahat, and permanent. "It [avyakta] is

the collective form of the three qualities. The Samkhya-sUtra [VI.

39] says, "Sattva and the rest are not qualitites of that [brahman],

because they are the qualities of that [avyakta]."

 

Or, avyakta means Brahman for in the place [Ved. SU., III. 2. 23] it

is said, "That [brahman] is avyakta for the scriptures say so." The

Sruti [Mun. Up., 80, "He is not to be felt by the eyes, nor by the

speech, nor by the other deities [senses], nor by penance, nor by

action."

 

Or, avyakta means Visnu. The Linga Pr says, "The names of Visnu, who

is ever capable of creation, are PradhAna, Avyaya, Yoni [origin ],

Avyakta, Prakrti and Tamas."

 

 

 

 

BhAskararAya's Commentary

Translated into English by R. Ananthakrishna Sastry

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"AvyaktA means 'Unmanifested.' It is the 24th of the categories (or

tattvAs), known as kAma-kalA or aham. It denotes She who has within

Her the entire Universe, in potential state, i.e. bIja-sthiti."

 

- Dr. C. Suryanarayana Murthy, Commentary, 1962

 

, "NMadasamy" <nmadasamy@s...>

wrote:

>

> Avyakta : Undeveloped.

>

> He now proceeds to praise Devi under the form of the creations in

> order.

>

> Avyakta is the manifestation of mAyA.

>

> According to the Samkhya School, it is expressed by the words,

> pradhAna [foundation], Prakrti [matter] and other words. It is

said

> in the Samkhyasaptati "That is the avyakta which is subtle,

without

> characteristics, inanimate, without beginning or end, capable of

> production, without parts, one and universal. PaNcasikhAcArya also

> says, "PradhAna, say the wise, is the avyakta, which is without

> beginning or middle, beyound mahat, and permanent. "It [avyakta]

is

> the collective form of the three qualities. The Samkhya-sUtra [VI.

> 39] says, "Sattva and the rest are not qualitites of that

[brahman],

> because they are the qualities of that [avyakta]."

>

> Or, avyakta means Brahman for in the place [Ved. SU., III. 2. 23]

it

> is said, "That [brahman] is avyakta for the scriptures say so."

The

> Sruti [Mun. Up., 80, "He is not to be felt by the eyes, nor by the

> speech, nor by the other deities [senses], nor by penance, nor by

> action."

>

> Or, avyakta means Visnu. The Linga Pr says, "The names of Visnu,

who

> is ever capable of creation, are PradhAna, Avyaya, Yoni

[origin ],

> Avyakta, Prakrti and Tamas."

>

>

>

>

> BhAskararAya's Commentary

> Translated into English by R. Ananthakrishna Sastry

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