Guest guest Posted November 12, 2005 Report Posted November 12, 2005 mAtrkAvarnarUpinI : In the form of mAtrkA letters. Or matrkA letters from A to Ksa, varna, colours, white,etc., rupini, Devi is in the form of these. The SanatkumAra Sam says, "Vowels beginning: with A [16] are smokecoloured; Ka an dothers [to Da, 13] are red; Da to Pha [9] are yellowish; the five letters a etc are crimson; Sa, etc. [5] are the colour of gold; Ha and the last [ksa] are of the colour of lighting." Some Tantras differ in this : "The vowels [16], are the colour of crystal; Ka to Ma [ 25] are the colour of coral; Ya and others [to Ha, 9] are yellowish; and Ksa is crimson" some say, all the letters are white. The MAtrkAviveka says, "A is all divinity, red, controlling all things…" Thus to each letter a different colour is given. Or the fifty-one letters [A to Ksa] are her form, [1. see footnote] varna the letters, rUpa, indicate [her]. The SU. Sam [iV. 4. 21 and 22] says, "Just as the supreme Siva is twofold as Sakti and Siva, so this MAtrikA Devi herself shines in two. The vowels indicate one form of sakti, the other [consonants] indicate Siva. Thus the [Devi] of Vidya under the form of letters indicates Siva" The commentator on this explains : A etc., means Sri-Kantha and other forms of Siva and as well as PUrnodari and other saktis. Or wearing the garland of letters [aksamAlA, A to Ksa]. The JNAnArnava says, "A is the first, O Devi, and Ksa is the last, thus she is called AksamAla [garland consisting of letters A to Ksa] She is the Brahman-Word itself, but in reality she transcends the word" Or mAtrkAvarna, letters, rUpa, [she] creates. Refer to the Saubhagya- sudhodaya wherein is described in order, the origin of the letters through the icchAsakti belonging to Siva in his anuttara aspect. Or mAtrkAvarna, letters, which belongs to the Sricakra; this is described in the sixth chapter of the MAtrkAviveka : hence the Sanandana Sam says :Meditation on the letters and on the Sricakra as one is called kailAsa-prastAra. According to some, this name is divided into two as mAtrkA [Mother], and varnarUpini [in the form of letters][2 see footnote] Footnote ; 1] There are three prastAras, namely Meru, KailAsa and BhU prastAras. The 1st is to identify with the sixteen nityA deities, the 2nd with the mAtrkA [51 letters] and the 3rd is with the eight vasinis. 2] In the VarivasyArahasya the word mAtrkA is explained thus : mA means limits or measures, tr, crosses, Ka, shines, ie one who knows mAtrkA letters, knows Brahman [ma] crosses samsAra and shines. BhAskararAya's Commentary Translated into English by R. Ananthakrishna Sastry Quote
Guest guest Posted November 14, 2005 Report Posted November 14, 2005 She is the Spoken Word -- NAma formed out of the letters, beginning from the VedAs. Ome divide this name into mAtrikA and VarnarUpinI, and take these as two names. - Dr. C. Suryanarayana Murthy, Commentary on the Sri Lalita Sahasranama, 1962 , "NMadasamy" <nmadasamy@s...> wrote: > > > mAtrkAvarnarUpinI : In the form of mAtrkA letters. > > Or matrkA letters from A to Ksa, varna, colours, white,etc., rupini, > Devi is in the form of these. The SanatkumAra Sam says, "Vowels > beginning: with A [16] are smokecoloured; Ka an dothers [to Da, 13] > are red; Da to Pha [9] are yellowish; the five letters a etc are > crimson; Sa, etc. [5] are the colour of gold; Ha and the last [ksa] > are of the colour of lighting." Some Tantras differ in this : "The > vowels [16], are the colour of crystal; Ka to Ma [ 25] are the > colour of coral; Ya and others [to Ha, 9] are yellowish; and Ksa is > crimson" some say, all the letters are white. The MAtrkAviveka > says, "A is all divinity, red, controlling all things…" Thus to each > letter a different colour is given. > > Or the fifty-one letters [A to Ksa] are her form, [1. see footnote] > varna the letters, rUpa, indicate [her]. The SU. Sam [iV. 4. 21 and > 22] says, "Just as the supreme Siva is twofold as Sakti and Siva, so > this MAtrikA Devi herself shines in two. The vowels indicate one > form of sakti, the other [consonants] indicate Siva. Thus the [Devi] > of Vidya under the form of letters indicates Siva" The commentator > on this explains : A etc., means Sri-Kantha and other forms of Siva > and as well as PUrnodari and other saktis. > > Or wearing the garland of letters [aksamAlA, A to Ksa]. The > JNAnArnava says, "A is the first, O Devi, and Ksa is the last, thus > she is called AksamAla [garland consisting of letters A to Ksa] She > is the Brahman-Word itself, but in reality she transcends the word" > > Or mAtrkAvarna, letters, rUpa, [she] creates. Refer to the Saubhagya- > sudhodaya wherein is described in order, the origin of the letters > through the icchAsakti belonging to Siva in his anuttara aspect. > > Or mAtrkAvarna, letters, which belongs to the Sricakra; this is > described in the sixth chapter of the MAtrkAviveka : hence the > Sanandana Sam says :Meditation on the letters and on the Sricakra > as one is called kailAsa-prastAra. > > According to some, this name is divided into two as mAtrkA [Mother], > and varnarUpini [in the form of letters][2 see footnote] > > Footnote ; > 1] There are three prastAras, namely Meru, KailAsa and BhU > prastAras. The 1st is to identify with the sixteen nityA deities, > the 2nd with the mAtrkA [51 letters] and the 3rd is with the eight > vasinis. > > 2] In the VarivasyArahasya the word mAtrkA is explained thus : mA > means limits or measures, tr, crosses, Ka, shines, ie one who knows > mAtrkA letters, knows Brahman [ma] crosses samsAra and shines. > > > BhAskararAya's Commentary > Translated into English by R. Ananthakrishna Sastry > Quote
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