Guest guest Posted November 12, 2005 Report Share Posted November 12, 2005 mAtrkAvarnarUpinI : In the form of mAtrkA letters. Or matrkA letters from A to Ksa, varna, colours, white,etc., rupini, Devi is in the form of these. The SanatkumAra Sam says, "Vowels beginning: with A [16] are smokecoloured; Ka an dothers [to Da, 13] are red; Da to Pha [9] are yellowish; the five letters a etc are crimson; Sa, etc. [5] are the colour of gold; Ha and the last [ksa] are of the colour of lighting." Some Tantras differ in this : "The vowels [16], are the colour of crystal; Ka to Ma [ 25] are the colour of coral; Ya and others [to Ha, 9] are yellowish; and Ksa is crimson" some say, all the letters are white. The MAtrkAviveka says, "A is all divinity, red, controlling all things…" Thus to each letter a different colour is given. Or the fifty-one letters [A to Ksa] are her form, [1. see footnote] varna the letters, rUpa, indicate [her]. The SU. Sam [iV. 4. 21 and 22] says, "Just as the supreme Siva is twofold as Sakti and Siva, so this MAtrikA Devi herself shines in two. The vowels indicate one form of sakti, the other [consonants] indicate Siva. Thus the [Devi] of Vidya under the form of letters indicates Siva" The commentator on this explains : A etc., means Sri-Kantha and other forms of Siva and as well as PUrnodari and other saktis. Or wearing the garland of letters [aksamAlA, A to Ksa]. The JNAnArnava says, "A is the first, O Devi, and Ksa is the last, thus she is called AksamAla [garland consisting of letters A to Ksa] She is the Brahman-Word itself, but in reality she transcends the word" Or mAtrkAvarna, letters, rUpa, [she] creates. Refer to the Saubhagya- sudhodaya wherein is described in order, the origin of the letters through the icchAsakti belonging to Siva in his anuttara aspect. Or mAtrkAvarna, letters, which belongs to the Sricakra; this is described in the sixth chapter of the MAtrkAviveka : hence the Sanandana Sam says :Meditation on the letters and on the Sricakra as one is called kailAsa-prastAra. According to some, this name is divided into two as mAtrkA [Mother], and varnarUpini [in the form of letters][2 see footnote] Footnote ; 1] There are three prastAras, namely Meru, KailAsa and BhU prastAras. The 1st is to identify with the sixteen nityA deities, the 2nd with the mAtrkA [51 letters] and the 3rd is with the eight vasinis. 2] In the VarivasyArahasya the word mAtrkA is explained thus : mA means limits or measures, tr, crosses, Ka, shines, ie one who knows mAtrkA letters, knows Brahman [ma] crosses samsAra and shines. BhAskararAya's Commentary Translated into English by R. Ananthakrishna Sastry Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted November 14, 2005 Report Share Posted November 14, 2005 She is the Spoken Word -- NAma formed out of the letters, beginning from the VedAs. Ome divide this name into mAtrikA and VarnarUpinI, and take these as two names. - Dr. C. Suryanarayana Murthy, Commentary on the Sri Lalita Sahasranama, 1962 , "NMadasamy" <nmadasamy@s...> wrote: > > > mAtrkAvarnarUpinI : In the form of mAtrkA letters. > > Or matrkA letters from A to Ksa, varna, colours, white,etc., rupini, > Devi is in the form of these. The SanatkumAra Sam says, "Vowels > beginning: with A [16] are smokecoloured; Ka an dothers [to Da, 13] > are red; Da to Pha [9] are yellowish; the five letters a etc are > crimson; Sa, etc. [5] are the colour of gold; Ha and the last [ksa] > are of the colour of lighting." Some Tantras differ in this : "The > vowels [16], are the colour of crystal; Ka to Ma [ 25] are the > colour of coral; Ya and others [to Ha, 9] are yellowish; and Ksa is > crimson" some say, all the letters are white. The MAtrkAviveka > says, "A is all divinity, red, controlling all things…" Thus to each > letter a different colour is given. > > Or the fifty-one letters [A to Ksa] are her form, [1. see footnote] > varna the letters, rUpa, indicate [her]. The SU. Sam [iV. 4. 21 and > 22] says, "Just as the supreme Siva is twofold as Sakti and Siva, so > this MAtrikA Devi herself shines in two. The vowels indicate one > form of sakti, the other [consonants] indicate Siva. Thus the [Devi] > of Vidya under the form of letters indicates Siva" The commentator > on this explains : A etc., means Sri-Kantha and other forms of Siva > and as well as PUrnodari and other saktis. > > Or wearing the garland of letters [aksamAlA, A to Ksa]. The > JNAnArnava says, "A is the first, O Devi, and Ksa is the last, thus > she is called AksamAla [garland consisting of letters A to Ksa] She > is the Brahman-Word itself, but in reality she transcends the word" > > Or mAtrkAvarna, letters, rUpa, [she] creates. Refer to the Saubhagya- > sudhodaya wherein is described in order, the origin of the letters > through the icchAsakti belonging to Siva in his anuttara aspect. > > Or mAtrkAvarna, letters, which belongs to the Sricakra; this is > described in the sixth chapter of the MAtrkAviveka : hence the > Sanandana Sam says :Meditation on the letters and on the Sricakra > as one is called kailAsa-prastAra. > > According to some, this name is divided into two as mAtrkA [Mother], > and varnarUpini [in the form of letters][2 see footnote] > > Footnote ; > 1] There are three prastAras, namely Meru, KailAsa and BhU > prastAras. The 1st is to identify with the sixteen nityA deities, > the 2nd with the mAtrkA [51 letters] and the 3rd is with the eight > vasinis. > > 2] In the VarivasyArahasya the word mAtrkA is explained thus : mA > means limits or measures, tr, crosses, Ka, shines, ie one who knows > mAtrkA letters, knows Brahman [ma] crosses samsAra and shines. > > > BhAskararAya's Commentary > Translated into English by R. Ananthakrishna Sastry > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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