Guest guest Posted January 15, 2006 Report Share Posted January 15, 2006 YogyA : The meaning of the Yoga is given in the Visnu Pr.: "Having controlled all the senses with the mind, the idea of unity of the soul with the supreme Self is Yoga." The Bh.-gitA [VI. 23]:"One should know that Yoga which frees from the attachment of the pain". The Yoga-sUtra [i.2], "Yoga means the restraint of mental modifications". That [Yoga] is of four kinds, Mantra, Laya, Hatha and RAja. The RAjayoga is also of three kinds, SAmkhya, TAraka and Amanaska. The details of the characteristics of these are ommitted her for want of space. Or Yogini, the eight Yoginis [planets] from MaNgalA to SamkatA; according to the Jyotisa-sAstra, they make a round in thirty-six years. Or, Yoginis, are the seven deities, DAkini and others mentioned in the Mantra-SAstra [ See the comm. under name 475] Or Yoga means [lit] enjoyment of objects, hence of three names [ 653- 55], the first is enjoyer, the second, the bestower of enjoyment, and the third, the object of the enjoyment. The Sve.up [i, 12] says, "Having known the enjoyer,the objects of the enjoyment and the bestower of the enjoyment as Brahman ...." This is to be known here : The SAmkhyas say the primordial mAyA is independent, the VedAntins say, that is the energy of Siva; VivaranAcArya, says, that energy impllies dependence; that [energy] possesses the three qualities and the qualities mutually exclude one another. For the bh.-gitA [XIV. 10] says, "O BhArata, when rajas and tamas are excluded, sattva remains. When sattva and tamas are excluded, rajas remains, when rajas and sattva are excluded, tamas remain" hence that [energy] is established as triple. When rajas and tamas are entirely excluded that [energy] becomes pure sattva alone. When sattva is tainted by rajas and tamas, the secondary sattva appears. When sattva and rajas are completely excluded by tamas the third state [sattva] appeasr; of these the first called Isvari, is meant by the name bestower of enjoyment [654]. The energy possessed with the second [rajas] called jiva, is the enjoyer and expressed by the word yogini [653]. The same possessed with the third [tamas] called the material universe [jadavastu] is expressed by the word yogyA. Thus they should be distinguished. BhAskararAya's Commentary Translated into English by R. Ananthakrishna Sastry Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted January 20, 2006 Report Share Posted January 20, 2006 She is the Best. Whatever is supremely good or excellent is Her vibhUti, or aspect. - Dr. C. Suryanarayana Murthy, Commentary on the Sri Lalita Sahasranama, 1962. , "NMadasamy" <nmadasamy@s...> wrote: > > > YogyA : The meaning of the Yoga is given in the Visnu Pr.: "Having > controlled all the senses with the mind, the idea of unity of the soul > with the supreme Self is Yoga." The Bh.-gitA [VI. 23]:"One should know > that Yoga which frees from the attachment of the pain". The Yoga- sUtra > [i.2], "Yoga means the restraint of mental modifications". That [Yoga] > is of four kinds, Mantra, Laya, Hatha and RAja. The RAjayoga is also > of three kinds, SAmkhya, TAraka and Amanaska. The details of the > characteristics of these are ommitted her for want of space. > > Or Yogini, the eight Yoginis [planets] from MaNgalA to SamkatA; > according to the Jyotisa-sAstra, they make a round in thirty-six years. > > Or, Yoginis, are the seven deities, DAkini and others mentioned in the > Mantra-SAstra [ See the comm. under name 475] > > Or Yoga means [lit] enjoyment of objects, hence of three names [ 653- > 55], the first is enjoyer, the second, the bestower of enjoyment, and > the third, the object of the enjoyment. The Sve.up [i, 12] > says, "Having known the enjoyer,the objects of the enjoyment and the > bestower of the enjoyment as Brahman ...." This is to be known here : > The SAmkhyas say the primordial mAyA is independent, the VedAntins > say, that is the energy of Siva; VivaranAcArya, says, that energy > impllies dependence; that [energy] possesses the three qualities and > the qualities mutually exclude one another. For the bh.-gitA [XIV. 10] > says, "O BhArata, when rajas and tamas are excluded, sattva remains. > When sattva and tamas are excluded, rajas remains, when rajas and > sattva are excluded, tamas remain" hence that [energy] is established > as triple. When rajas and tamas are entirely excluded that [energy] > becomes pure sattva alone. When sattva is tainted by rajas and tamas, > the secondary sattva appears. When sattva and rajas are completely > excluded by tamas the third state [sattva] appeasr; of these the first > called Isvari, is meant by the name bestower of enjoyment [654]. The > energy possessed with the second [rajas] called jiva, is the enjoyer > and expressed by the word yogini [653]. The same possessed with the > third [tamas] called the material universe [jadavastu] is expressed by > the word yogyA. Thus they should be distinguished. > > > > > BhAskararAya's Commentary > Translated into English by R. Ananthakrishna Sastry > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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