Guest guest Posted March 12, 1997 Report Share Posted March 12, 1997 srimathE lakshmi-nrsumha parabrahmaNE namaha sri vedanta desika guravE namaha Dear 'bhAgavatOttamA-s', In the previous few posts of mine we have examined, in fair detail, how the word "prapadyE", in the expert hands of the 'kavi-simham', Swami Desikan, evokes (or should we say "conjures" !) different shades of meaning in varying degrees of subtlety. Then we also sketched the 5 principal "canons" of "prapatti" (refuge-seeking) as laid down by Srivaishnava "siddhanta" (established and self-evident philosophy). >From all the foregoing analysis, if a matrix were to be constructed setting out the essential message or themes embedded in the 5 verses of Swami Desikan's hymns and in the 5 cardinal principles of "prapatti" as per "siddhanta", it would look something like the following : --------------------------'PRAPADYE !' M A T R I X----------------------------- MESSAGE/THEME SWAMI DESIKAN'S HYMN "PRAPPATI" CANON -- ------------------------ opening verses of: - 1) RESOLUTION DAYA SATAKAM "Anukulasya sankalpah" - 2) TO AVOID/BE RID OF WORLDLY ENCUMBRANCES ASHTABHUJASHTAKAM "pratikulasya varjana" - 3) ABSOLUTE TRUST SRI-STUTHI "raksheshyatiti visvAsaha" - 4) DESTITUTION BHU-STUTHI "kArpanyokthi" - 5) DEPENDENCE GODA-STUTHI "Atma-nikshEpa" -- Those of us, dear "bhAgavatOttamA-s", who are serious students of SriVaishnavism, would do well to cut out the above matrix, "blow-it" up in size and put the enlarged version in a laminated photo-frame; we should then carry the frame always in our person much as we would our Social Security badge or Master-card!! Otherwise we should memorise it and "frame" it indelibly in our minds. Why ? Firstly, dear "bhAgavatOttamA-s", it will serve as a constant and ready reminder to us of : A : all that a simple Sanskrit word "prapadyE" signifies B : the 5 cardinal canons of SriVaishnava "prapatti" C : the sonorous opening verses of 5 of Swami Desikan's verses renowned for their deeply devotional fervour D : the 5 underlying messages, "themes" or threads that tie them all-together in one seamless matrix of SriVaishnava doctrine/concepts Secondly, if we were to refer to the "prapadyE"-matrix constantly and use it to actually cross-check and compare it mentally with every deed, word and thought of ours in day-to-day life, then, what might happen is a gradual "internalization" of the whole concept of "prapatti" into our lives !! Rather than being a remote and vague concept of "wooly" philosophy, which we appreciate in theory but fail to implement practically, "prapatti" will, instead become a source of practical guidance for day-to-day living !! Our lives can be daily "calibrated" with the co-ordinates (and poetry!!) of the "prapadyE"-matrix! Thirdly, with a little bit of perseverance, we will soon be able to "benchmark" our whole life-style -- attitudes, values, motivations, feelings --- against true SriVaishnava "siddhAnta" ! Lastly, we will, by and by, be able to know inwardly whether we are truly practising "prapatti" and are really staying true to its 5 canons ! Such is the practical UTILITY, dear "bhAgavatOttamA-s", of the simple Sanskrit word : "prapdyE !" which Swami Desikan has pointed out to us in such lovely poetry !! Many months ago in some post Sri.Mani Varadarajan described how our great "AchArya", Sri.Ramanuja, was in the habit of constantly muttering "prapadyE !" any time he was free. Now, we can understand why that great soul did so, can't we? Shouldn't we lesser mortals, dear "bhAgavatOttamA-s", too, be following that "AchAryA's" example ? ******************************************************** Now, most of you, dear 'bhAgavatOttamA-s', know it is customary for a devotee to prostrate ("sAshtAnga-namaskAram") 4 times before the deity in an act of worship, surrender and obeisance. As a young boy I often used to wonder why the prostration is repeated 4 times in certain "sampradAyam-s". There is a traditional explanation to it, of course, but it is the following alternative conviction of mine that appears to me, personally, much more satisfying : When we stand before the "dwajha-stambham" of, say, the temple in Tirumala, before presenting ourselves before the "garUdAzwAr-sannidhi", we first proceed to mentally "resolve ('sankalpam') to take refuge" in the Lord; at that point in time we should simultaneously remember to repeat the First Verse of the "daya-satakam" : "prapadyE tam girim prAyaha srinivAsAnukampaya I ikshusAra-sravanthyEva yanmurthyA sharka-rAyitham II We would then be deemed to have symbolically performed "Anukulasya sankalpah" ! Next, we proceed to perform the first prostration. Completing it, we should remember to recite the first verse of "ashtabhUjhAshtakam" and recollect all that we said that the word "prapadyE" signified in it ! We would then be said to have symbolically observed the "prapatti" canon, "pratikulasya varjana" ! Next, we proceed to perform the second prostration. At that point we mentally exclaim "prapadyE !" as used in the first verse of Swami Desikan's "sristuthi" ! We would then have symbolically observed the "raksheshyatiti visvAsaha" canon !! We proceed next to prostrate for the third time. We mentally utter the word "prapadyE !" in exactly the sense as used in the first verse of Swami Desikan's "bhu-stuthi" ! We could then be said to have symbolically observed "kArpanyokthi"!! And finally, after making the fourth prostration we should stand there in Tirumala-temple precincts, meditate on the Lord and fully realizing the true import of "Atma-nikshEpa", fold our hands, raise them both high above our heads and proceed to repeat the first verse from the "gOda-stuthi" : "srivishnu-chittha-kula-nandana kalpavallIm srirangarAja-harichandana yoga-drishyAm I sAkshAth kshamAm karuNaya kamalAmivAnyAm gOdam~ananya sharaNaha sharaNam prapadyE" II Uttering the words "gOdam~ananya sharaNaha sharaNam prapadyE !" we should then enter the glorious portals ("bangAru-vAsal" or ... even the "kUlasEkhara-padi") of the 'sanctum-sanctorum' of Lord Srinivasa with the words "prapdyE" constantly on our lips..... ! It will be an extraordinary experience, indeed, believe me !! *********************************************** If all our discussions of the past week about the word "prapadyE", dear "bhAgavatOttamA-s", have appealed to you in any way, please remember that the only way to recreate the pleasureable experience privately amongst yourselves is to learn to recite, as often as possible, the 5 verses from each of those hymns of Swami Desikan. The 'daya-satakam' comprises 108 verses; the 'ashtabhUjhAstakam', 10 verses; 'sri-stuthi" 25 verses; 'bhu-stuthi', 33 verses and the 'godA-stuthi' 29 verses. If you add all that up you get a formidable total of 205 verses !! Now, not all of us may possess the requisite capacity and resources to learn all 205 verses. But all of us do now appreciate the enormous significance of the word "prapadyE", don't we ? To prove to ourselves we truly have understood the wealth of meaning behind the exclamation "prapadyE !", the least we could do is to, at least, learn to recite at least once everyday the opening 5 of those 205 verses, can't we ? Indeed, dear "bhAgavatOttamA-s", the five verses constitute the coronary quintessence of the entire lot of 205 !! Like our great "UDayavar", if thereafter, we too acquire the habit of chanting "prapadyE" under our breath all our lives, we would then have no hesitation in offering anybody a proper explanation for the compulsive addiction, would we?!!! We would be able to easily say to our querist: "Ah! Yes, I have this nagging habit of constantly chanting "prapadyE!". To understand why, my friend, you will need to have an idea of what "prapadyE"-matrix in SriVaishnavism is all about?!" "And that's a long story .....!". ************************************************ srimathE srivan satagopa sri narayana yathindra mahadesikaya namaha sudarshan Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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