Guest guest Posted April 11, 2000 Report Share Posted April 11, 2000 Dear bhAgavatottama-s: I have the following two questions, and would like to request the members of the list to help me understand the issues. 1. I came across a comment that bhagavad rAmAnuja has never included any reference to AzhvArs' aruLicceyals or quotes from the prabandham in any of his major works. I would like members of this list to confirm whether this is a correct statement. 2. If the above is a correct statement, I would like to request the members in the list to share with me how our pUrvAcArya-s have explained this. I sincerely appreciate any input on the above. -dAsan kRshNamAcAryan Talk to your friends online with Messenger. http://im. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted April 11, 2000 Report Share Posted April 11, 2000 Dear BhAgawatAs, In this connection, I have one more question. Is it true that bhagawad rAmAnuja does *not* quote from even the bhAgawata purANa in his srI-bhASya? In an informal discussion with U. Ve. SMS Chari, I learnt that the reason rAmAnuja sticks strictly to the upanishads and other authoratative texts such as vishnu purANa in commenting on the sutras is because previous commentators like sankara did so. If rAmAnuja had used the AzhwAr srI-sooktis that would not be palatable to or even accepted by the rival camps. SMS Chari continued to point out that the influence of the AzhwAr srI-sooktis on Ramanuja is unmistakable from the fact that his direct sishya ThirukkurukaippirAn piLLAn uses a style very similar to Ramanuja's to interpret the Thiruvaimozhi. || All errors are mine || -- adiyen, murali --- Narasimhan Krishnamachari <champakam wrote: > Dear bhAgavatottama-s: > > I have the following two questions, and would like > to request the > members of the list to help me understand the > issues. > > 1. I came across a comment that bhagavad rAmAnuja > has never included > any reference to AzhvArs' aruLicceyals or quotes > from the prabandham in > any of his major works. I would like members of > this list to confirm > whether this is a correct statement. > > 2. If the above is a correct statement, I would like > to request the > members in the list to share with me how our > pUrvAcArya-s have > explained this. > > I sincerely appreciate any input on the above. > > -dAsan kRshNamAcAryan > > > > Talk to your friends online with Messenger. > http://im. > Talk to your friends online with Messenger. http://im. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted April 11, 2000 Report Share Posted April 11, 2000 Dear Sri Krishnamachari and Murali, Yes, it is true that Sri Ramanuja is extremely selective in his sources. Excepting a few taniyans that are ascribed to him (not universally acknowledged as his by scholars), he wrote entirely in Sanskrit. Therefore he does not refer directly to or quote Divya Prabandham anywhere. Sri Kanchi P.B. Annangaracharya Swami jokingly says in a lecture I have on tape, "Emberumaanaar never uttered a single word in Tamil" (vay thiRandhu emberumaanaar thamizhilE onRum sollavillai). Sri Ramanuja also never quotes from Srimad Bhagavatam, preferring Sri Vishnu Purana throughout. He praises Sri Vishnu Purana to the sky in Vedarthasangraha as "being accepted in the north, south, east, and west as a most authoritative Purana". Among his successors, a few do quote Srimad Bhagavatam, but only sparingly. Parasara Bhattar, his (very) junior contemporary, uses it here and there in his commentary on Sri Vishnu Sahasranaama Stotra. Desika quotes here and there from it. In the Divya Prabandha vyAkhyAnams, to my knowledge Sri Vishnu Purana is quoted much more often, with a smattering of Bhagavatam here and there. By and large, the tradition prefers Sri Vishnu Purana when it comes to matters of 'tattva'. In fact, Parasara Bhattar compares the authority of Sri Vishnu Sahasranamam to the authority of Sri Vishnu Purana, and not the Bhagavatam. In Ramanuja's 'nitya grantha', there is a reference to recitation of things described only as 'Sruti Sukha', or pleasing to the ear. Universally this is understood as a reference to Divya Prabandham. In fact, he concludes his description of daily worship with a recommendation that one should recite 'those prayers that are pleasing to the ear' (Sruti sukhaiH stotrair abhishTUya). This is understood to mean the 'saaRRumuRai' that we now recite. And as Murali writes, it is clear that Ramanuja lectured on and constantly meditated on the Divya Prabandham, as we have a large number of his 'nirvAhams' or interpretations recorded in the 'eedu' commentary on Tiruvaymoli and other works. Pillan's 'ArAyirappadi' reads like it could have been written by Ramanuja himself, since Pillan uses Ramanuja's characteristic Sanskrit expressions constantly, and also restricts himself to the same Sanskrit sources that Ramanuja did, i.e., refraining from quoting Srimad Bhagavatam, instead preferring Sri Ramayana, Bharata, Sri Vishnu Purana, and a select few other smritis. adiyen mani ramanuja dasan Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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