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Koora NaarAyaNa Jeeyar's provenance.

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Dear BhakthAs:

 

A friend of mine and a native of a village

near Kooram has checked and advised that

the Koora NaarAyaNa Jeeyar , the author of

Sudarsana Sathakam is a contemproary of KurEsar

and Bhattar. He is considered thus to be of a different

time frame (much earlier )than Swamy Desikan's time.

He seems to be known by the name of Koora NaarAyaNa

Jeeyar of Srirangam .

 

The AdayAr Library manuscripts however give the date

of 1459 A.D for the Koora NaarAyaNa Jeeyar and comments

that He is a follower of Swamy Desikan and has given us

the famous work ,"Sudarsana Sathakam ". He is also

linked with commentaries on MaandUkya Upanishad ,

TaittirIya Upanishad and IsAvAsyOpanishad.

 

The references to his living in Post-Deskan era are :

 

Sudarsana Sathakam : Adayar D.X . Intro. P.XV;HCSL. P281

( author of Sudarsana Sathakam ); Adayar Library Publication,

1966 .

 

His authorship of IsAvAsyOpanishad:

Potter, Poona Sanskrit Series , 1921.

 

His authorship of TaitthirIya Upanishad:

Saasthra MukthAvaLi Series: Series of Books

edited by P.B.AnantAchArya , Kaanchi Vol 24, 1905.

 

His authorship of MaaNDUkya Upanishad:

Potter , AnandAsrama Sanskrit Series: Vol 62: PP 244-418,1910.

 

In summary , There seem to be two Koora NaarAyaNa Jeeyars,

one who lived during KurEsA's time and the other after

Swamy Desikan's time. I welcome the input form Sri K.M.Narayanan

that Sri Koora NaarAyaNa Jeeyar was a contemproary of

KurEsar. My thanks to him for sharing his insights

as a native of a village near Kooram.

 

I am still confused by the references and links of

Sudarsana Sathakam to the other Koora NaarAyaNa Jeeyar.

We know that Swamy Desikan was very fond of IsAvAsyOpanishad

and wrote a commentary on it . I am not sure whether

" the Srirangam KooranArAyaNa Jeeyar " wrote any commentaries

on the Upanishads including IsOpanishad.

 

Additional comments are welcome in a spirit of research.

Those who have access to AdayAr Libraray can check on

this matter to clear the air on authorship of

SudarsanAshtakam .If nothing is unearthed , let us

attribute the SudarsanAshtakam (about the Sudarsana

Moorthy of Kaanchi or Srirangam ) to the elder

Koora NaarAyaNa Jeeyar!

 

Srimath Azhagiya Singar PaadhAngri rENu,

V.Sadagopan

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Dear Sri Sadagopan,

 

Here is an another data point on this question.

The periya-tirumuDi-aDaivu (p.589-90 in puttUr svAmi's

edition) lists kUra-nArAyaNa-jIyar, also known as

nalan-tigazh-nArAyaNa-jIyar as a disciple of Parasara

Bhattar. His was born on mArgazhi-kETTai in Srirangam

and was the son of Embar. Like Sri Vedanta Desika he

worshipped Lord Hayagriva as his ArAdhana-mUrti and was

an upAsaka of Sudarsana.

 

Among the works he composed is listed the 'upanishat

kUranArAyaNa-bhAshyam', commentary on stotra-ratnam,

and the sudarSana-Satakam.

 

The answer to the identity of the upanishad-bhAshyakAra

can probably be found in the avatArikA to uttamUr svAmi's

publication of SrI ranga-rAmAnujAcharya's upanishad bhAshyas.

 

aDiyEn,

Mani

 

bhakti-list, Sadagopan <sgopan@c...> wrote:

> Dear BhakthAs:

>

> A friend of mine and a native of a village

> near Kooram has checked and advised that

> the Koora NaarAyaNa Jeeyar , the author of

> Sudarsana Sathakam is a contemproary of KurEsar

> and Bhattar. He is considered thus to be of a different

> time frame (much earlier )than Swamy Desikan's time.

> He seems to be known by the name of Koora NaarAyaNa

> Jeeyar of Srirangam .

>

> The AdayAr Library manuscripts however give the date

> of 1459 A.D for the Koora NaarAyaNa Jeeyar and comments

> that He is a follower of Swamy Desikan and has given us

> the famous work ,"Sudarsana Sathakam ". He is also

> linked with commentaries on MaandUkya Upanishad ,

> TaittirIya Upanishad and IsAvAsyOpanishad.

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Dear BhakthAs:

 

With the earlier inputs from Sri Mani Vararadarjan, K.M.Narayanan

and the new input from Sri Anand Karalapakkam , I have nothing more

to add . I thank all of them for their valued inputs.

Sri Anand's comments relating to the contributiuons /conclusions

of Sri Utthamur Swamy's research are most revealing.

Thanks again , Sri Anand!

 

The authorship of the commentaries on

the TaitthirIya and MaanDUkya Upanishds

is still in doubt. It is not clear whether during

the Post-Swamy Desikan time , Koora NaarAyana

Jeeyar wrote the commentaries on the above

two upanishads.

 

Namo NarAyanA!

V.Sadagopan

 

 

 

>SrI:

>SrI Lakshminrusimha ParabramhaNE namaH

>SrI nArAyaNa yateendra mahAdESikAya namaH

>

> namO nArAyaNa!

>

> Dear SrI Sadagopan,

>

> The two KUra-nArAyaNa JIyars are different.

>

> The author of SudarSaNa-Satakam is a disciple

> of SrI KUratAzhwAn/SrI ParASara Bhattar.

>

> The author of ISAvAsyOpanishad BhAshyam belongs to the

> post-SwAmi Desika Period. But, this JIyar is not the

> author of few other Upanishad BhAshyams which also

> carries the author name as "KUra-nArAyaNa JIyar".

>

> SrI UtthamUr SwAmi has done some research analysis on this issue,

> in his edition on ISAvAsyopanishad with the commentaries of

> SwAmi DESikan and SrI KUra-NArAyaNa JIyar, dated 1948. SwAmi

> takes into account the Adayar Manuscript resources. After careful

> analysis and ruling out many possibilities, SwAmi concludes

> that it is the 22nd HH JIyar of SrI Ahobila Muth who authored the

> ISavAsyopanishad BhAshyam in hand. There is a small confusion as

> to whether it is 12th HH JIyar of SrI Ahobila Muth.

> SrI PuttUr SwAmi in his Tamil exposition on ISAvAsyopanishad

> (mainly spelling out the essentials esp from the bhAshyam of

> a thennAchArya, SrI PuriSai Ra~ngAchArya (*) ) cites SrI UtthamUr

> SwAmi's edition/analysis and says - It has been concluded

> there by SrI UtthamUr SwAmi that the author is 12th HH JIyar

> of SrI Ahobila Muth. aDiyEn will write more on this later

> and briefly stating the analysis of SrI UtthamUr SwAmi (Haven't

> read it completly until now ...Will gothrough it soon).

>

> (*): SrI PuriSai Ra~ngAchArya (SPR) was a well accomplished

> thenkalai scholar belonging to the later 19th Century and

> begining of 20th Century. SrI InjimEttu Azhagiyasi~ngar in his

> pUrvAshramam learnt many texts of NyAya SAstra under him.

> SPR wrote a bhAshyam to ISAvAsyopanishad which has its

> speciality in criticizing the view-points of advaita - The

> highlighting feature of this BhAshyam. But alongside,

> SwAmi DESikan's BhAshyam has also been criticized. Well,

> SrI "Abhinava DESika" UtthamUr SwAmi has written a highly

> scholarly rebuttal to SPR's bhAshyam to establish the

> soundness of SwAmi DESikan's bhAshyam. This work named

> "AchArya-BhAshya-TAtparyaH" involves lot of polemics drawing

> profuse usage of PUrva-MImAmsa {and also VyAkaraNa (Skt Grammar)

> wherever needed} to establish SrI VEdAnta DESika's

> interpretation to be perfect and thereby refuting all the

> criticisms levelled against it. It is filled with many hair

> splitting arguments. What struck aDiyEn the most was

> the detailed argument on "antarvyApti vichAra" in mantra 5 -

> It runs for "many...." pages. This original creation - a

> quite detailed bhAshyam- by the genius abhinava dESika was

> extremly admired by SrI InjimEttu Azhagiyasingar for its

> amazing insights.

>

> BTW, for one to have a hand on this commentary, he must make

> sure that he is very good in PUrva-MImAmsa, Uttara-MImAmsa and

> VyAkaraNa !! Some NyAya SAstra based parishkArAs are also used

> by SwAmi which begs the understanding of Navya-NyAya also !

> Basically, a Chatur-SAstra VidvAn can understand the flow of

> all the arguments without much of scratching the head.

>

> aDiyEn rAmAnuja dAsan,

> anantapadmanAbhan.

>

>

>

>

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