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RE:urchava moorthies

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Dear Sri Sreekanth//bhAgavatAs,

 

In most of the Sri Vaishnava temples you will find two types of idols. One

is fixed, generally referred as moola vigrahams or primary idols or simply

moolavar(s) in Tamizh, and are sculpted according to Vedic guidelines from

special stones. Fabulous as they are, many are thousands of years old and

are very divine, believed to have been provided by the Lord Himself to

fulfill His devotees' request. E.g. Tirupathi / Srirangam. The other type is

urchavars or urchava moorthies, are relatively smaller in size and as the

name indicates are meant to be taken around town in processions during

festivals and provide an opportunity for everyone to experience the Lord.

These are brilliant and wonderful icons usually made of five types of

materials - pancalOka - alloys of gold, silver, copper, brass, and bronze -

and are meticulously handcrafted by professionals per sAstras. What you are

referring to is this type.

 

During festivals they are skillfully decorated by experienced people to

depict a particular incarnation/form/situation using several custom made

design patterns made of accessories like stuffed and embroidered clothes,

life-sized objects (wood/metal), flowers etc. For e.g. kAlinganardana -

Young Lord Krishna dancing on the hood of the kAlinga snake or Garuda

Evai - Sriman narAyan and His consort Sri Lakshmi on Lord's transport -

Eagle Chief - GarUda azhwAr.

 

A lot goes into this and is very much an art - bringing the images to life

and transporting us to real-life situations back when the events actually

happened. Hope this clarifies.

 

adiyEn,

Sriram

 

sreekanth [gomoothram]

Friday, January 11, 2002 10:57 PM

bhakti-list

(unknown)

 

dear all

i have a doubt. i have seen many pictures in the

different websites. moorthies in different postures.

if we take srivilliputhoor as example. the same idol

is shown in different postures. ie sayanatirukkolam,

mohini alnkaram, palli konda kolam etc where the same

idol have got different leg and arm postures. how is

this made possible are these iods flexible

sreekanth

 

=====

 

 

 

 

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I have a doubt. Why is the utsavar a different posture from the moolavar

almost always ?

 

Sriram Ranganathan <srirangan wrote:

 

Dear Sri Sreekanth//bhAgavatAs,

 

In most of the Sri Vaishnava temples you will find two types of idols. One

 

<rest of the mail edited out>

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At 09:14 PM 1/12/02 -0800, you wrote:

>I have a doubt. Why is the utsavar a different posture from the moolavar

>almost always ?

>

> Sriram Ranganathan <srirangan wrote:

>

>Dear Sri Sreekanth//bhAgavatAs,

>

>In most of the Sri Vaishnava temples you will find two types of idols.

 

Dear Sri Venaktaramani:

 

As Sriram Ranganathan mentioned the Uthsava Moorthys

are for bringing the Lord out on to the streets of

His Raaja Veedhis and neighboring villages on special

occasions , so that ALL can have the blessings of

the Lord as He comes to us with pomp and splendour.

The sick, the lazy ,the elderly and ALL who can not

or do not get to the temple to worship Him there can NOW

have the blessings of His darsanam with His Devi(s)

right in front of their homes.The BhagavathAs have also

their darsanam that fills their hearts with joy. Moolavr

as Dhruva BhEram stays inside the Garbha Graham.

 

Uthsava Moorthy in most cases are in the standing posture .

One of the exceptions is Sri Govinda Raajan at

Thillai Thirucchitthirakkoodam.

 

MOOLAVARS are either in standing posture (Thirumalai-Thiruppathi,

Oppiliappan Koil , Kaanchipuram );

 

or in Sleeping/reclining posture ( as at Srirangam ,

Thirukkudanthai , Thiruvananathapuram and 24 other

dhivya desams among the 108 uhanthu aruLina NilankaLs

sung by the 12 AzhwArs);

 

or in standing posture in 60 dhivya Desams

( ThiruvallikkENi and 59 other KshEthrams);

 

or in the seated posture as at ThiruarimEya ViNNagaram ,

Thiru Aali , (near SeerkhAzhi),Thirukkadigai ( ShOlingar),

Thirukkoodal ( Koodalazhagar at Madhurai), AhObilam ,

ThiruppAdakam ( Kaanchi KshEthrram ),Thirupputtkuzhi

VijayarAghavan , ThiruppErai (PaanDya Nadu) ,

ThiruvaNNparichAram ( MalayALa Naadu),ThiruvaraguNamangai,

Thiruvaikuntha ViNNagram and Thirupparama Padham ( seated

facing South).

 

There are dhivya dEsams , where the Moolavar is in more

than one posture (e.g): ThirukkOshtioor, ThiruppullANi ,

SrivilliputthUr.

 

At Srirangam , there is a special distinction between

Moolavar and Uthsavar. Moolavar has been recognized as

KrishNan ( DaamOdhara KaNNan) and Uthsavar as Lord

Raamachandran .

 

The directions that the Moolavar faces inside

His garbhagraham are also different at different

Dhivya dEsams. At 79 dhivya Desams , The Moolavar

and Uthsavar Face East . At 19 dhivya dEsams,

He faces west ( Kaanchipuram et al), At 7 dhivya desams ,

He faces South ( Srirangam , SiRupuliuoor ,Parama Padham

(Sri Vaikuntam ), ThiruppARkkadal et al.He faces north at

three dhivya dEsams ( AyOddhi, URayoor and SaaLagramam).

 

There are reasons for the directions they face based on

ithihAsams and Sthala PurANam .

 

Independent of all these details , Dhivya Dampathis

enter into ArchA forms ( consecrated vigrahams

or appear as svyam vyaktha vigrahms) with Suddha

Satthva ThirumEni to bless us and unite us with

the AchAryans for performing SaraNAgathy to attain Him.

 

BhOgi PaNDigai Day, Vishu Samvathsaram,

V.Sadagopan

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Dear Sri Sadagopan -

Thank you for your wonderful explanation in just one mail. It was like the

extract of Sri Ethiraj's book on 108 divya desams. It is possible to remember

the details only by meditating on the divya desams continually.

Reading your mail has opened up a few more doubts. What is Dhruva Bheram ? What

isthe meaning of Gharba Graham ? I know it refers to sanctum sanctorum but never

before thought of the meaning of the words themselves.

You had mentioned that in Sri Villiputhur, Thirukoshtiyur and ThirupullAni, the

moolavar is in more than one posture. What are the postures ? I am unable to

comprehend how the moolavar canbe in more than one posture. Are there multiple

deities ?

How is Sri Ranganatha recognized as Damodara Kannan ? I was told that Rama

incarnated as Ranganatha so that vibhishana can worship Him.

Yourd humbly

Rajaram V.

Sadagopan <sgopan wrote: At 09:14 PM 1/12/02 -0800, you wrote:

>I have a doubt. Why is the utsavar a different posture from the moolavar

>almost always ?

>

> Sriram Ranganathan wrote:

>

>Dear Sri Sreekanth//bhAgavatAs,

>

>In most of the Sri Vaishnava temples you will find two types of idols.

 

Dear Sri Venaktaramani:

 

As Sriram Ranganathan mentioned the Uthsava Moorthys

are for bringing the Lord out on to the streets of

His Raaja Veedhis and neighboring villages on special

occasions , so that ALL can have the blessings of

the Lord as He comes to us with pomp and splendour.

The sick, the lazy ,the elderly and ALL who can not

or do not get to the temple to worship Him there can NOW

have the blessings of His darsanam with His Devi(s)

right in front of their homes.The BhagavathAs have also

their darsanam that fills their hearts with joy. Moolavr

as Dhruva BhEram stays inside the Garbha Graham.

 

Uthsava Moorthy in most cases are in the standing posture .

One of the exceptions is Sri Govinda Raajan at

Thillai Thirucchitthirakkoodam.

 

MOOLAVARS are either in standing posture (Thirumalai-Thiruppathi,

Oppiliappan Koil , Kaanchipuram );

 

or in Sleeping/reclining posture ( as at Srirangam ,

Thirukkudanthai , Thiruvananathapuram and 24 other

dhivya desams among the 108 uhanthu aruLina NilankaLs

sung by the 12 AzhwArs);

 

or in standing posture in 60 dhivya Desams

( ThiruvallikkENi and 59 other KshEthrams);

 

or in the seated posture as at ThiruarimEya ViNNagaram ,

Thiru Aali , (near SeerkhAzhi),Thirukkadigai ( ShOlingar),

Thirukkoodal ( Koodalazhagar at Madhurai), AhObilam ,

ThiruppAdakam ( Kaanchi KshEthrram ),Thirupputtkuzhi

VijayarAghavan , ThiruppErai (PaanDya Nadu) ,

ThiruvaNNparichAram ( MalayALa Naadu),ThiruvaraguNamangai,

Thiruvaikuntha ViNNagram and Thirupparama Padham ( seated

facing South).

 

There are dhivya dEsams , where the Moolavar is in more

than one posture (e.g): ThirukkOshtioor, ThiruppullANi ,

SrivilliputthUr.

 

At Srirangam , there is a special distinction between

Moolavar and Uthsavar. Moolavar has been recognized as

KrishNan ( DaamOdhara KaNNan) and Uthsavar as Lord

Raamachandran .

 

The directions that the Moolavar faces inside

His garbhagraham are also different at different

Dhivya dEsams. At 79 dhivya Desams , The Moolavar

and Uthsavar Face East . At 19 dhivya dEsams,

He faces west ( Kaanchipuram et al), At 7 dhivya desams ,

He faces South ( Srirangam , SiRupuliuoor ,Parama Padham

(Sri Vaikuntam ), ThiruppARkkadal et al.He faces north at

three dhivya dEsams ( AyOddhi, URayoor and SaaLagramam).

 

There are reasons for the directions they face based on

ithihAsams and Sthala PurANam .

 

Independent of all these details , Dhivya Dampathis

enter into ArchA forms ( consecrated vigrahams

or appear as svyam vyaktha vigrahms) with Suddha

Satthva ThirumEni to bless us and unite us with

the AchAryans for performing SaraNAgathy to attain Him.

 

BhOgi PaNDigai Day, Vishu Samvathsaram,

V.Sadagopan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-----------------------------

- SrImate rAmAnujAya namaH -

To Post a message, send it to: bhakti-list

Archives: http://ramanuja.org/sv/bhakti/archives/

 

 

Your use of is subject to

 

 

 

 

 

Send FREE video emails in Mail.

 

 

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