Guest guest Posted May 1, 2002 Report Share Posted May 1, 2002 Dear Bhaktas, I have been a silent participant in the group and have immensely benefited from all of your postings. This is the first time I am posting a mail. I wanted to know whether there is any scriptual context in which the following questions have been answered. I will be extremely grateful and thank you all in advance for your invaluable replies: 1. Before the universe became manifested there was nothing existing and everything was unmanifested form and contained in god. The question that arises is "Why did god create universe and the living beings?" 2. Because the cycle of karma, rebirth etc started only after creation, the question of karma etc should be non-existent before bod created universe etc. Pardon me for my ignorance and if I have offended anyone by these questions, I apoligise in advance. Adiyen, Ramanuja Dasan. Ranganathan Sounderrajan Health - your guide to health and wellness http://health. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 1, 2002 Report Share Posted May 1, 2002 Dear Ranganathan, the issues such as karma, universe in unmanifested form etc. are all eternal cycles. there was no beginning! this concept is very hard to agree. I agree that only realization is the real answer, not a logical text or speech answer which reaches our mind. we have to understand the concept of cycles: ie. souls, god, matter in a cycle of unmanifest and manifest states which alternate and proceed from beginningless time to eternity. there is no one unmanifest state from which creation proceeds. there is an infinite number of prior manifest and unmanifest states before any particular unmanifest state! you may ask why this cycle? why did god eternally will such vulnerable jivas who though intrinsically perfect, are liable to bondage due wrong use of free will? the deeper irony is that god is perfect and most merciful even though we are all stuck here!. this can be explained only as a divine lila which is still a merciful act of God who is an eternal friend to everyone. the only real answer I have felt as valid is : bhidyate hridaya granthih chiddhyante sarva samsayah tasmin driste paravare - all knots in the hearts are untied, all doubts are cleared, when that God is realized. asya mahimanam iti vita shokah - svetasvetara, all this is the glory of the lord, when one realizes this truth, that person transcends all sorrows. adiyen krishna govt auditor [govaudit] Wednesday, May 01, 2002 12:10 AM bhakti-list; oppiliappan The why of creation. Dear Bhaktas, I have been a silent participant in the group and have immensely benefited from all of your postings. This is the first time I am posting a mail. I wanted to know whether there is any scriptual context in which the following questions have been answered. I will be extremely grateful and thank you all in advance for your invaluable replies: 1. Before the universe became manifested there was nothing existing and everything was unmanifested form and contained in god. The question that arises is "Why did god create universe and the living beings?" 2. Because the cycle of karma, rebirth etc started only after creation, the question of karma etc should be non-existent before bod created universe etc. Pardon me for my ignorance and if I have offended anyone by these questions, I apoligise in advance. Adiyen, Ramanuja Dasan. Ranganathan Sounderrajan Health - your guide to health and wellness http://health. ----------------------------- - SrImate rAmAnujAya namaH - To Post a message, send it to: bhakti-list Group Home: bhakti-list Archives: http://ramanuja.org/sv/bhakti/archives/ Your use of is subject to Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 1, 2002 Report Share Posted May 1, 2002 SriRAma Jayam, SrimatE RAmAnujAya nama: Dear Ranganathan, I felt like responding to your mail quoting something from NDP. When you go by sruti,you are caught in a loop out of which you're not able to escape. Once, for an infinitesimal sec,I got attracted to sankara's philosophy but my dear RAmAnujA gripped me tightly. I personally don't agree to beginningless karmA/jIvA. It wasn't coexisting with God all the time! It must have come only after the creation. From NDP,I can quote off-handedly,Amalam AdipirAn:9 "Ala mA maratin ilai mEl...en nenjinaiyE". TiruppAN AzhwAr sang only on Azhagiya MaNavALan/Ranganatha. Kulashekharan's Tirumozhi:8:7 "Alin ilai bAlagaNAy anRu ulagam....ayoDthimanE tAlElO". What I infer from NDP is that PerumAL was there alone for some time. Then He created the universe. I don't think that HE created Himself,and karmA/jIvA simultaneously! If one can answer why HE did such such a thing,then it means that you know how HE thinks! GItAchAryan says nobody(means NOBODY)knows the secret of His birth. There are lots of people in scientific field who talk jargons so that others don't understand and also have a fear that they might be questioned!(that's why they use hi-fi words). May be you should put the question at the feet of Lord SriRanganatha Himself. AzhwAr EmperumAnAr TiruvadigaLE saraNam sarvam krSNArpaNam astu gita Quote:It's easy to make things appear complex,but to go in the opposite direction,requires a touch of genius - Albert Einstein bhakti-list, govt auditor <govaudit> wrote: > Dear Bhaktas, > I have been a silent participant in the group and have > immensely benefited from all of your postings. This is > the first time I am posting a mail. I wanted to know > whether there is any scriptual context in which the > following questions have been answered. I will be > extremely grateful and thank you all in advance for > your invaluable replies: > 1. Before the universe became manifested there was > nothing existing and everything was unmanifested form > and contained in god. The question that arises is "Why > did god create universe and the living beings?" > 2. Because the cycle of karma, rebirth etc started > only after creation, the question of karma etc should > be non-existent before bod created universe etc. > Pardon me for my ignorance and if I have offended > anyone by these questions, I apoligise in advance. > Adiyen, > Ramanuja Dasan. > Ranganathan Sounderrajan > > > > > > Health - your guide to health and wellness > http://health. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 2, 2002 Report Share Posted May 2, 2002 I am afraid smt. Gita's views as per NDP are not right. In nammalwar's works, I am sure there is reference to cyclic creation, dissolution and creation stages. I am not able to find the right verse. I am sure someone can. In sms chari's book on philosophy of the tamil saints, it is listed. adiyen Krishna Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 2, 2002 Report Share Posted May 2, 2002 SriRAma Jayam, SrimatE RAMAnujAya nama: Dear Krishna, I made a statement explicitly saying that "off-handedly (without referring to the text)" in those two AzhwAr's pasuram,we recognize "praLaya". If I'm right(my tamizh has become weak due to lack of touch)amalan means world and adipirAn means the First/Beginning Cause/God. Anyone can correct me if I'm wrong. Kulashekhara Azhwar says in mannu pugazh "pundarIka malar adan mEl bhuvani ellam padaiththavanE....RAghavanE tAlElO". What does this mean? HE creates the worlds/universes not that they co-exist with Him. Nammazhwar says in Ozhilvil kAlamellAm (Koil Tiruvoimozhi 3:3:5)that HE is the Prime God. These are the pasurams I chant daily,so I said "off-handedly". All I meant was AzhwArs had said that it is HE who creates the Universe. AzhwAr EmperumAnAr TiruvadigaLE saraNam sarvam krSNArpaNam astu gita bhakti-list, "Krishna Kashyap" <kkalale1@s...> wrote: > I am afraid smt. Gita's views as per NDP are not right. In nammalwar's > works, I am sure there is reference to cyclic creation, dissolution and > creation stages. I am not able to find the right verse. I am sure someone > can. In sms chari's book on philosophy of the tamil saints, it is listed. > > adiyen Krishna Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 2, 2002 Report Share Posted May 2, 2002 Dear Sri Krishna Kaasyap: You probably have ThiruvAimozhi 1.1.7 Paasuram in mind: "ThidavisumperivaLi--SuranE", where Swamy NammAzhwAr celebrates the Lord a sthe creator of al things from pancha bhUthams and dissolves them during PraLayam and recreates . There are additional places also, where other AzhwArs as well as Swamy NammazhwAr stress this point .The place to enjoy this above quoted paasuram of Swamy NammazhwAr is to connect to AaRaayirappadi , where more than six dozen Veda pramAnamams and PurANa-IthihAsa citations are made . V.Sadagopan At 12:46 AM 5/2/02 -0700, you wrote: >I am afraid smt. Gita's views as per NDP are not right. In nammalwar's >works, I am sure there is reference to cyclic creation, dissolution and >creation stages. I am not able to find the right verse. I am sure someone >can. In sms chari's book on philosophy of the tamil saints, it is listed. > >adiyen Krishna > > > > >----------------------------- > - SrImate rAmAnujAya namaH - >To Post a message, send it to: bhakti-list >Group Home: bhakti-list >Archives: http://ramanuja.org/sv/bhakti/archives/ > > >Your use of is subject to > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 2, 2002 Report Share Posted May 2, 2002 bhakti-list, "vaidhehi_nc" <vaidhehi_nc> wrote: > Dear Krishna, > > I made a statement explicitly saying that "off-handedly > (without referring to the text)" in those two AzhwAr's pasuram,we > recognize "praLaya". If I'm right(my tamizh has become weak due to > lack of touch)amalan means world and adipirAn means the > First/Beginning Cause/God. Dear Vaidhehi, 'amalan' comes from the Sanskrit 'amala' or 'a+mala', meaning he who is without any defect or flaw. Amalan refers to the Pure Stainless Lord. As an interesting comparison, 'amalatva' or absolute purity is one of the essential attributes of the Supreme in Sri Ramanuja's philosophy (svarUpa-nirUpaka-dharma). I am not a scholar of the Nalayira Divya Prabandham, but I am pretty sure whenever the Alvars refer to creation they mean emanation in the Vedantic sense, and not ex nihilo creation a la Christianity or Islam. Emanative creation is a fundamental axiom of nearly all Eastern religions including the many varieties of religious thought in India. The idea of ex nihilo (out of nothing) creation is absent in India to my knowledge. The very idea of something coming from nothing is inconceivable in this context, and I would be very surprised if the Alvars would be exceptions to this general trend. For example, Nammalvar is quite clear that when the Lord creates the universe, He *becomes* the universe -- 'kaDal ~nAlam ceydEnum yAnE ennum, kADal ~nAlam AvEnum yAnE ennum ...' These words are said by the nAyikA (lovelorn heroine) who in her ecstatic anubhava identifies so much with her lover (the Lord) that she experiences the act of creation itself. The second line in this poem explains that not only does the Lord create (ceydEnum), but he also *is* (AvEnum) the entire universe. I find little support in the Divya Prabandham for a different type of creation. Now, as to the "why" of creation -- strangely enough this question is never really asked by any of our Vedantic philosophers such as Sankara, Ramanuja, etc., as far as I know. It's merely accepted that the jIva is forever embroiled in samsAra out of beginningless karma (anAdi mAyayA suptaH according to the gaudapAda kArika, an axiom accepted by all schools of Vedanta). In fact, if I am not mistaken this very vAkya is quoted in the introduction to several of the traditional commentaries on the Divya Prabandham. ramanuja dasa, Mani Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 2, 2002 Report Share Posted May 2, 2002 Dear Vaidhehi What Mani has told is correct reg the "Amalan" - meaning Stainless Lord, here our Poorvacharyas clears the doubt that though He resides within all as AntharyAmi, none of the dhoshams of JeevAthma will attach to Him, He is like a "Tamarai Ilai Thanneer". Reg the 'kaDal ~nAlam ceydEnum yAnE ennum, its a beautiful pAsuram of Anukaram by nammalAlwar. Also reg the creation , Alwar' s pathigam of " Onrum Thevum ulagum uyirum marrum yAthum .." shows He creates nAmugan, and other thevAs after pralayam, and during pralayam no one other than Him will be there .. I feel this shows the Parathvam of Him (correct me if I am wrong), In this pathigam Alwar says dont think only Paramapadha Nathan has the parathvam , our ArchA moorthy (polindhu ninra pirAn - Thiru kurugoor ) which is known for soulabyam and totally expects some one to even move from one place to another , also has the parathvam - excellent piece by Alwar. Here our poorvAcharyas explains the dual but contrasting qualities of Him as "AghadithaGadanA" sakthi (correct me if I am wrong) . The contrasting one is "vYabhagam" - seen by the above anukaram paasuram and "AntharyAmithvAm" But as Mani told I have not encountered a answer for why? I think its "leelA" Adiyen Ramanuja Dasan Gunaseelan Venkatachary Ph - 408 588 6672 (W) guna_venkat Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 2, 2002 Report Share Posted May 2, 2002 Respected Members, I was reading some discussions on 'Creation' theroy. Thre were some discussions like, ' Nothing existed before creation' etc.. During process of creation, elders consider that 'Whole universe' existed in the mode of 'Sokkshuma Avastha' that is, it is NOT that there existed a 'Vacuum' before process of creation. All the matter(pancha boothas) were residing in the stomach of the Lord and it expanded at His Will. (Remember, Lord residing as Vata Patra Sayee) As per Visishtadvaita , there is nothing like 'nothingness'. All the matter, would ONLY 'transform' and DOES NOT get destroyed. For instance, a clay pot(which is made out of all or some of Pancha boothas) when broken and buried, would 'TRANSFORM' in to to some soil or mud, or any material(again one or more of pancha boothas). The same hold good for body, land, trees etc. All these would ONLY transform TO SOME other substance.(This is only considered as their destruction) After the process of creation, it is called as 'Stula Avastha', that is all the matter gets dispersed, and continues to get 'TRANSFORMED'(everytime they get destroyed)..several times, before it joins Him again in the in the next pralaya. This is how Sri Ramanuja explained the 'nothingness' Swami derives his theory from Swami Nammlwar in the TVM verses 1.1 TO 1.10. Dasan KM Narayanan Health - your guide to health and wellness http://health. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted May 3, 2002 Report Share Posted May 3, 2002 Dear members, i don't remember the verse, but i remember reading somewhere in the bhagavatham that the Supreme Lord engages in creation as a sport/recreation for Him.Also, the Supreme Lord being very considerate , gives opportunity to jivas in Vaikuntha planets who have developed dvesha/hatred or a sense of independence from Him to lord over something(the material creation will give the jiva of a false sense of independence).But, when this dvesha arises cannot be known because there is no time in spiritual world. Please correct my understanding if i am wrong. In your service K.N.Sriram [ In the opinion of the Upanishads and Brahma-Sutras as understood by most commentators including Sri Ramanuja, there can be no return from Vaikuntha. The Brahma-Sutra concludes emphatically, "There is no return, on account of the declaration in the Veda; there is no return, on account of the declaration in the Veda." (anAvRttiH SabdAt; anAvRttiH SabdAt). Furthermore, Vaikuntha is by definition a place where ignorance and limitation of consciousness have absolutely no reign. Therefore, there is no question of a jIva developing hatred or a sense of independence from the Supreme Brahman. Sri Ramanuja is even more explicit in his comments on this sUtra. Not only will the jIva not return on his own accord, but neither will the Highest Person, having finally obtained the jIva for which He had been thirsting for so long, send the jIva out of His realm (na ca ... paramapurushaH ... atyartham jnAninam labdhvA, na kadAcid api AvartayiSyati). Theories which posit a "return" or "fall" from Vaikuntha are at variance with the Vedanta and the Vedantic tradition as a whole. -- Moderator ] Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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