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Who am I? - A psychological analysis

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I've been meaning to write this for quite a while now, but haven't

really got down to it till now. What I write, to a good extent sums up

my understanding of 'spirituality' till date and I hope to get some

valuable feedback from all the members.

 

The fulcrum around which my view or rather argument, rotates, is the

distinction between myself and my thoughts. In this I've been heavily

influenced by the teachings of Ramana Maharishi, the saint of

Thiruvannamalai, who taught an informal form of Advaitam. He states that

what we call the mind is not a physical organ but just a bundle of

thoughts. As the highest form of practice in meditation he suggests this

method : Take a good hold of your "I" sense and try staying with it.

Eventually your mind will run away. When you're aware that your mind has

run away, try to analyze as to whom the mind has run away. And bring

your attention back to the "I" sense.

 

I practiced his method for a while. I would take a deep breath and grab

a good hold of my "I" sense and try to stay with it. Eventually a

thought on some subject or the other would spring up and I would be lost

in it. But pretty soon I would realize that I've been swept away by my

thoughts and then revert back to my "I" sense. Only to be lost again

soon ...

 

Let's try to analyze the above process. When I say I take a good hold of

my "I" sense, what it means is I've a thought of the "I" and I try to

stay with the one "I" thought. Here, careful analysis will reveal that

you and the "I" thought are two different entities. Again when my

attention is diverted, it's only due to the origination of new thoughts.

As Rene Descartes says, "I think, therefore I am!". So I and the thought

are two distinct entities. But for a normal person who lives in the

empirical world there's no distinction between the two. Simply put, We

are our thoughts. A monk at the Ramakrishna Mission, Madras, recently

told me that if you're able to distinguish between yourself and the

thought, the game is up. It's definitely a point, but I don't agree with

him that it's the end of the process. Rather I feel that it's just the

beginning - the point when you can start developing viveka.

 

Since, I and my thought were different, it was only logical that I

"was", when I didn't think! So during my meditation I would just try to

stop thinking. This is easier said than done! If you try to stop

thinking, there's initially the thought that you shouldn't think. Soon I

would be hijacked by other thoughts. Only to be brought back to the

state of the thought that I shouldn't think. Over a period of time, even

the thought that I shouldn't think just passed away. Or so I thought!

 

Ramana suggests that we should always be aware of ourselves in our

normal life and be ever vigilant as to how thoughts hijacks our

consciousness. Here I'm bringing in the much abused and incredibly

ambiguous term, "consciousness". All Consciousness in our empirical

sense, involves a subject and an object. We're conscious of the person

standing next to us. We're conscious of the bad smell in the corner.

We're conscious of the fan running over our head. Here the "We" is the

subject and the person, the smell and the fan is the object. Ultimately

even consciousness is just a thought, thought a very subtle one.

(Ofcourse, I'm sure you're all aware that the Atman is equated with

Consciousness. At this point, I can neither accept nor refute this

claim). Thoughts can be broadly classified into three categories - 1.

The "I" sense or the Ego, 2. The sense which perceives, which would be

the consciousness and 3. The faculty of reasoning or the intellect,

which is a very subtle one, which may also be what's called

sub-consciousness. At any point in time, only one of them exists.

 

So bringing your attention back to my experiments with meditation, when

I felt that there was absolutely no thought, still I knew there was

absolutely no thought. In Advaitam, it's said that in the state of

sushpti or deep sleep, the Atman shines in all its glory. On the

Advaita-L, I'd quite an argument about this with some guys. OK, we don't

know if the Atman shines in all its glory, but what we do know is that

both the senses and the mind (thoughts) are defunct in this state. On

quite a few occasions, when struck by an overwhelming sadness or remorse

over something, I've stared intensely into space. In that condition that

my eyes are wide open, I don't see anything. Nor are there any thoughts.

This I think is the primal I (without the "I" sense). So it was logical

for me to move to the conclusion that if both my senses and my mind was

defunct, I who am the Atman will shine in my glory.

 

When one tries to do this during meditation, even when one has passed

beyond the senses and the thoughts, there's still the will that we

should be in this state. I'd raised a question about this on the

Advaita-L, as to who's willing this? It took me a while to realize that

even this "will" is but a thought, though a very subtle one. So how do I

pass beyond this will? Pretty simple-give up willing. In meditation, the

last residue of this will is felt in the tightening of the cheeks,

however slight it may be. This just reflects that behind all thought,

there's a purpose - a desire. (Cp. With Katha Upanishad - "when all

desires in the heart fall away, the mortal becomes immortal and attains

Brahman even here"). Just take a deep breath and let go. Relax. Fall

into yourself. It's in this stage that meditation itself becomes easy

and effortless. We can stay longer in the state of meditation. But

there's a danger here - unless, you've practiced to sit with an erect

spine, this letting go will result in slumping and inadvertently feeling

sleepy. Some members on Advaita-L, had objected that this signifies

wrong meditation. No, I don't think so. If sushupti or deep sleep

signifies the state in which the Atman shines, the process whereby we're

falling asleep signifies that it's the right way. Except that we've to

practice more to ensure that we can be conscious while being relaxed.

One mystery is that since we're not willing the thoughts, then from

whence do these thoughts originate? This I suppose is Maya.

 

I'm not sure if this state is the immutable Brahman or Atman. But what

I've realized is that being in this state brings great peace and calm.

Infact nowadays I feel sick if I get engulfed in all kinds of thoughts -

be it anger or desire. There's this great desire to meditate :-)

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nanda chandran wrote:

>

> The fulcrum around which my view or rather argument, rotates, is the

> distinction between myself and my thoughts. In this I've been heavily

> influenced by the teachings of Ramana Maharishi, the saint of

> Thiruvannamalai, who taught an informal form of Advaitam. He states that

> what we call the mind is not a physical organ but just a bundle of

> thoughts. As the highest form of practice in meditation he suggests this

> method : Take a good hold of your "I" sense and try staying with it.

> Eventually your mind will run away. When you're aware that your mind has

> run away, try to analyze as to whom the mind has run away. And bring

> your attention back to the "I" sense.

>

 

[...]

> Ramana suggests that we should always be aware of ourselves in our

> normal life and be ever vigilant as to how thoughts hijacks our

> consciousness. Here I'm bringing in the much abused and incredibly

> ambiguous term, "consciousness".

 

[...]

> So bringing your attention back to my experiments with meditation, when

> I felt that there was absolutely no thought, still I knew there was

> absolutely no thought. In Advaitam, it's said that in the state of

> sushpti or deep sleep, the Atman shines in all its glory. On the

> Advaita-L, I'd quite an argument about this with some guys. OK, we don't

> know if the Atman shines in all its glory, but what we do know is that

> both the senses and the mind (thoughts) are defunct in this state. On

> quite a few occasions, when struck by an overwhelming sadness or remorse

> over something, I've stared intensely into space. In that condition that

> my eyes are wide open, I don't see anything. Nor are there any thoughts.

> This I think is the primal I (without the "I" sense). So it was logical

> for me to move to the conclusion that if both my senses and my mind was

> defunct, I who am the Atman will shine in my glory.

>

> When one tries to do this during meditation, even when one has passed

> beyond the senses and the thoughts, there's still the will that we

> should be in this state. I'd raised a question about this on the

> Advaita-L, as to who's willing this? It took me a while to realize that

> even this "will" is but a thought, though a very subtle one. So how do I

> pass beyond this will? Pretty simple-give up willing. In meditation, the

> last residue of this will is felt in the tightening of the cheeks,

> however slight it may be. This just reflects that behind all thought,

> there's a purpose - a desire. (Cp. With Katha Upanishad - "when all

> desires in the heart fall away, the mortal becomes immortal and attains

> Brahman even here"). Just take a deep breath and let go. Relax. Fall

> into yourself. It's in this stage that meditation itself becomes easy

> and effortless. We can stay longer in the state of meditation. But

> there's a danger here - unless, you've practiced to sit with an erect

> spine, this letting go will result in slumping and inadvertently feeling

> sleepy. Some members on Advaita-L, had objected that this signifies

> wrong meditation. No, I don't think so. If sushupti or deep sleep

> signifies the state in which the Atman shines, the process whereby we're

> falling asleep signifies that it's the right way. Except that we've to

> practice more to ensure that we can be conscious while being relaxed.

> One mystery is that since we're not willing the thoughts, then from

> whence do these thoughts originate? This I suppose is Maya.

>

> I'm not sure if this state is the immutable Brahman or Atman. But what

> I've realized is that being in this state brings great peace and calm.

> Infact nowadays I feel sick if I get engulfed in all kinds of thoughts -

> be it anger or desire. There's this great desire to meditate :-)

>

 

 

one of the top 10 posts IMO. i'd like to respond further when i can.

for now i'd like to offer these observations..

 

in my view, where you said:

> Ramana suggests that we should always be aware of ourselves in our

> normal life and be ever vigilant as to how thoughts hijack our

> consciousness.

is the gist of it all. the idea of eliminating thought isn't

really the central issue. rather it's how to *manage* thought.

the turiya state of sahaja samadhi isn't manolaya. thoughts,

or the maya of brahman's lila, play inexorably through spacetime.

whether we succumb to their limitation trap is the whole issue,

which itself represents the living process of egoic generation.

whether the mind gets ultimately destroyed is another matter,

which is the [of course] unfathomable/anirvachaniya of videhamukthi.

but that's besides the point of our immediate agenda: co-existing

in peace with the specter of thought. (whether thoughts stop or

continue, it's their active or static state's Substratum that

we're really concerned with. which isn't affected by thought

or no-thought. Its Being merely is. thought judgments about

It don't stop It from being what it is. and could it be anything

beyond what we are? thus thoughts are ultimately a hare's horn.)

 

and i'll swear we're all already utterly doing it because Being it,

in *reality*, *naturally*. it's *simply* our very nature. thoughts

or judgments may play out lila's desire, but they're such insignificant

fragments of the Absolute Self, as to be relatively meaningless.

since relativity itself--i.e. *by* itself--is meaningless! honest

Self-inquiry reveals it is so. there can be no other conclusion.

the idea of multiple isolated egos becomes as unreal after an honest

investigation as it appeared to be real before.

 

namaste

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Beautifully put and this points directly!!!! Love Jon Evans

 

f. maiello wrote:

> "f. maiello" <egodust

>

> nanda chandran wrote:

> >

> > The fulcrum around which my view or rather argument, rotates, is the

> > distinction between myself and my thoughts. In this I've been heavily

> > influenced by the teachings of Ramana Maharishi, the saint of

> > Thiruvannamalai, who taught an informal form of Advaitam. He states that

> > what we call the mind is not a physical organ but just a bundle of

> > thoughts. As the highest form of practice in meditation he suggests this

> > method : Take a good hold of your "I" sense and try staying with it.

> > Eventually your mind will run away. When you're aware that your mind has

> > run away, try to analyze as to whom the mind has run away. And bring

> > your attention back to the "I" sense.

> >

>

> [...]

>

> > Ramana suggests that we should always be aware of ourselves in our

> > normal life and be ever vigilant as to how thoughts hijacks our

> > consciousness. Here I'm bringing in the much abused and incredibly

> > ambiguous term, "consciousness".

>

> [...]

>

> > So bringing your attention back to my experiments with meditation, when

> > I felt that there was absolutely no thought, still I knew there was

> > absolutely no thought. In Advaitam, it's said that in the state of

> > sushpti or deep sleep, the Atman shines in all its glory. On the

> > Advaita-L, I'd quite an argument about this with some guys. OK, we don't

> > know if the Atman shines in all its glory, but what we do know is that

> > both the senses and the mind (thoughts) are defunct in this state. On

> > quite a few occasions, when struck by an overwhelming sadness or remorse

> > over something, I've stared intensely into space. In that condition that

> > my eyes are wide open, I don't see anything. Nor are there any thoughts.

> > This I think is the primal I (without the "I" sense). So it was logical

> > for me to move to the conclusion that if both my senses and my mind was

> > defunct, I who am the Atman will shine in my glory.

> >

> > When one tries to do this during meditation, even when one has passed

> > beyond the senses and the thoughts, there's still the will that we

> > should be in this state. I'd raised a question about this on the

> > Advaita-L, as to who's willing this? It took me a while to realize that

> > even this "will" is but a thought, though a very subtle one. So how do I

> > pass beyond this will? Pretty simple-give up willing. In meditation, the

> > last residue of this will is felt in the tightening of the cheeks,

> > however slight it may be. This just reflects that behind all thought,

> > there's a purpose - a desire. (Cp. With Katha Upanishad - "when all

> > desires in the heart fall away, the mortal becomes immortal and attains

> > Brahman even here"). Just take a deep breath and let go. Relax. Fall

> > into yourself. It's in this stage that meditation itself becomes easy

> > and effortless. We can stay longer in the state of meditation. But

> > there's a danger here - unless, you've practiced to sit with an erect

> > spine, this letting go will result in slumping and inadvertently feeling

> > sleepy. Some members on Advaita-L, had objected that this signifies

> > wrong meditation. No, I don't think so. If sushupti or deep sleep

> > signifies the state in which the Atman shines, the process whereby we're

> > falling asleep signifies that it's the right way. Except that we've to

> > practice more to ensure that we can be conscious while being relaxed.

> > One mystery is that since we're not willing the thoughts, then from

> > whence do these thoughts originate? This I suppose is Maya.

> >

> > I'm not sure if this state is the immutable Brahman or Atman. But what

> > I've realized is that being in this state brings great peace and calm.

> > Infact nowadays I feel sick if I get engulfed in all kinds of thoughts -

> > be it anger or desire. There's this great desire to meditate :-)

> >

>

> one of the top 10 posts IMO. i'd like to respond further when i can.

> for now i'd like to offer these observations..

>

> in my view, where you said:

> > Ramana suggests that we should always be aware of ourselves in our

> > normal life and be ever vigilant as to how thoughts hijack our

> > consciousness.

> is the gist of it all. the idea of eliminating thought isn't

> really the central issue. rather it's how to *manage* thought.

> the turiya state of sahaja samadhi isn't manolaya. thoughts,

> or the maya of brahman's lila, play inexorably through spacetime.

> whether we succumb to their limitation trap is the whole issue,

> which itself represents the living process of egoic generation.

> whether the mind gets ultimately destroyed is another matter,

> which is the [of course] unfathomable/anirvachaniya of videhamukthi.

> but that's besides the point of our immediate agenda: co-existing

> in peace with the specter of thought. (whether thoughts stop or

> continue, it's their active or static state's Substratum that

> we're really concerned with. which isn't affected by thought

> or no-thought. Its Being merely is. thought judgments about

> It don't stop It from being what it is. and could it be anything

> beyond what we are? thus thoughts are ultimately a hare's horn.)

>

> and i'll swear we're all already utterly doing it because Being it,

> in *reality*, *naturally*. it's *simply* our very nature. thoughts

> or judgments may play out lila's desire, but they're such insignificant

> fragments of the Absolute Self, as to be relatively meaningless.

> since relativity itself--i.e. *by* itself--is meaningless! honest

> Self-inquiry reveals it is so. there can be no other conclusion.

> the idea of multiple isolated egos becomes as unreal after an honest

> investigation as it appeared to be real before.

>

> namaste

>

> ------

> Help support ONElist, while generating interest in your product or

> service. ONElist has a variety of advertising packages. Visit

> /advert.html for more information.

> ------

> Discussion of Sankara's Advaita Vedanta Philosophy, its true meaning,

profundity, richness and beauty with the focus on the non-duality between mind

and matter

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Even in deep sleep the thought identifying the Atman with you, the

present incarnated personality is there in some subtle form. Other-

wise you might wake up as someone else.

 

To digress, I always thought that would make a wonderful story,

having a character wake up as someone else.

 

I am new on this list. I am enjoying putting up commentary on Upadesha

Saram by Ramana Maharshi on a new advaita website at

 

http://members.xoom.com/aikya/aikya/

Trying to do more each day.

 

 

 

 

nanda chandran <vpcnk

advaitin <advaitin >

Friday, September 25, 1998 4:17 PM

Who am I? - A psychological analysis

 

>"nanda chandran" <vpcnk

>

>I've been meaning to write this for quite a while now, but haven't

>really got down to it till now. What I write, to a good extent sums up

>my understanding of 'spirituality' till date and I hope to get some

>valuable feedback from all the members.

>

>The fulcrum around which my view or rather argument, rotates, is the

>distinction between myself and my thoughts. In this I've been heavily

>influenced by the teachings of Ramana Maharishi, the saint of

>Thiruvannamalai, who taught an informal form of Advaitam. He states that

>what we call the mind is not a physical organ but just a bundle of

>thoughts. As the highest form of practice in meditation he suggests this

>method : Take a good hold of your "I" sense and try staying with it.

>Eventually your mind will run away. When you're aware that your mind has

>run away, try to analyze as to whom the mind has run away. And bring

>your attention back to the "I" sense.

>

>I practiced his method for a while. I would take a deep breath and grab

>a good hold of my "I" sense and try to stay with it. Eventually a

>thought on some subject or the other would spring up and I would be lost

>in it. But pretty soon I would realize that I've been swept away by my

>thoughts and then revert back to my "I" sense. Only to be lost again

>soon ...

>

>Let's try to analyze the above process. When I say I take a good hold of

>my "I" sense, what it means is I've a thought of the "I" and I try to

>stay with the one "I" thought. Here, careful analysis will reveal that

>you and the "I" thought are two different entities. Again when my

>attention is diverted, it's only due to the origination of new thoughts.

>As Rene Descartes says, "I think, therefore I am!". So I and the thought

>are two distinct entities. But for a normal person who lives in the

>empirical world there's no distinction between the two. Simply put, We

>are our thoughts. A monk at the Ramakrishna Mission, Madras, recently

>told me that if you're able to distinguish between yourself and the

>thought, the game is up. It's definitely a point, but I don't agree with

>him that it's the end of the process. Rather I feel that it's just the

>beginning - the point when you can start developing viveka.

>

>Since, I and my thought were different, it was only logical that I

>"was", when I didn't think! So during my meditation I would just try to

>stop thinking. This is easier said than done! If you try to stop

>thinking, there's initially the thought that you shouldn't think. Soon I

>would be hijacked by other thoughts. Only to be brought back to the

>state of the thought that I shouldn't think. Over a period of time, even

>the thought that I shouldn't think just passed away. Or so I thought!

>

>Ramana suggests that we should always be aware of ourselves in our

>normal life and be ever vigilant as to how thoughts hijacks our

>consciousness. Here I'm bringing in the much abused and incredibly

>ambiguous term, "consciousness". All Consciousness in our empirical

>sense, involves a subject and an object. We're conscious of the person

>standing next to us. We're conscious of the bad smell in the corner.

>We're conscious of the fan running over our head. Here the "We" is the

>subject and the person, the smell and the fan is the object. Ultimately

>even consciousness is just a thought, thought a very subtle one.

>(Ofcourse, I'm sure you're all aware that the Atman is equated with

>Consciousness. At this point, I can neither accept nor refute this

>claim). Thoughts can be broadly classified into three categories - 1.

>The "I" sense or the Ego, 2. The sense which perceives, which would be

>the consciousness and 3. The faculty of reasoning or the intellect,

>which is a very subtle one, which may also be what's called

>sub-consciousness. At any point in time, only one of them exists.

>

>So bringing your attention back to my experiments with meditation, when

>I felt that there was absolutely no thought, still I knew there was

>absolutely no thought. In Advaitam, it's said that in the state of

>sushpti or deep sleep, the Atman shines in all its glory. On the

>Advaita-L, I'd quite an argument about this with some guys. OK, we don't

>know if the Atman shines in all its glory, but what we do know is that

>both the senses and the mind (thoughts) are defunct in this state. On

>quite a few occasions, when struck by an overwhelming sadness or remorse

>over something, I've stared intensely into space. In that condition that

>my eyes are wide open, I don't see anything. Nor are there any thoughts.

>This I think is the primal I (without the "I" sense). So it was logical

>for me to move to the conclusion that if both my senses and my mind was

>defunct, I who am the Atman will shine in my glory.

>

>When one tries to do this during meditation, even when one has passed

>beyond the senses and the thoughts, there's still the will that we

>should be in this state. I'd raised a question about this on the

>Advaita-L, as to who's willing this? It took me a while to realize that

>even this "will" is but a thought, though a very subtle one. So how do I

>pass beyond this will? Pretty simple-give up willing. In meditation, the

>last residue of this will is felt in the tightening of the cheeks,

>however slight it may be. This just reflects that behind all thought,

>there's a purpose - a desire. (Cp. With Katha Upanishad - "when all

>desires in the heart fall away, the mortal becomes immortal and attains

>Brahman even here"). Just take a deep breath and let go. Relax. Fall

>into yourself. It's in this stage that meditation itself becomes easy

>and effortless. We can stay longer in the state of meditation. But

>there's a danger here - unless, you've practiced to sit with an erect

>spine, this letting go will result in slumping and inadvertently feeling

>sleepy. Some members on Advaita-L, had objected that this signifies

>wrong meditation. No, I don't think so. If sushupti or deep sleep

>signifies the state in which the Atman shines, the process whereby we're

>falling asleep signifies that it's the right way. Except that we've to

>practice more to ensure that we can be conscious while being relaxed.

>One mystery is that since we're not willing the thoughts, then from

>whence do these thoughts originate? This I suppose is Maya.

>

>I'm not sure if this state is the immutable Brahman or Atman. But what

>I've realized is that being in this state brings great peace and calm.

>Infact nowadays I feel sick if I get engulfed in all kinds of thoughts -

>be it anger or desire. There's this great desire to meditate :-)

>

>

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>to digest, go to the ONElist web site, at and

>select the User Center link from the menu bar on the left.

>------

>Discussion of Sankara's Advaita Vedanta Philosophy, its true meaning,

profundity, richness and beauty with the focus on the non-duality between

mind and matter

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Aikya_Param wrote:

>

> "Aikya_Param" <aikya

>

> Even in deep sleep the thought identifying the Atman with you, the

> present incarnated personality is there in some subtle form. Other-

> wise you might wake up as someone else.

>

> To digress, I always thought that would make a wonderful story,

> having a character wake up as someone else.

 

 

Namaste !

 

Don't you think this has been made in a masterly way by Franz KAFKA in

his novel "The metamorphosis", where a man, most probably the author

himself, I presume, once wakes up as an enormous cockroach, even worse

than being just someone ( human being) else.

 

Regards

 

Guy W.

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HEAVENS! Hadn't read that one.

 

Was thinking this morning about the fact that karma cannot be accrued by

animals because they cannot make conscious choice, but act due to instinct.

And the Vedas say that as the result of certain actions one can be born such

and such an animal. Wonder if we'll ever find out that some animals have

more thinking ability than previously believed (just not language) and thus

do make sorts of choices.

 

Anyway being born as a dog, or a giant cockroach, would be an ironic

vacation from the karma rat race. Rather a hellish alternative to being

clear enough about the self that one realizes the illusoriness of the whole

doer, action, result cycle.

 

Aikya

 

 

Guy Werlings <guy.werlings

advaitin <advaitin >

Saturday, September 26, 1998 6:53 AM

Re: Who am I? - A psychological analysis

 

>Guy Werlings <guy.werlings

>

>Aikya_Param wrote:

>>

>> "Aikya_Param" <aikya

>>

>> Even in deep sleep the thought identifying the Atman with you, the

>> present incarnated personality is there in some subtle form. Other-

>> wise you might wake up as someone else.

>>

>> To digress, I always thought that would make a wonderful story,

>> having a character wake up as someone else.

>

>

>Namaste !

>

>Don't you think this has been made in a masterly way by Franz KAFKA in

>his novel "The metamorphosis", where a man, most probably the author

>himself, I presume, once wakes up as an enormous cockroach, even worse

>than being just someone ( human being) else.

>

>Regards

>

>Guy W.

>

>

>

>------

>Help support ONElist, while generating interest in your product or

>service. ONElist has a variety of advertising packages. Visit

>/advert.html for more information.

>------

>Discussion of Sankara's Advaita Vedanta Philosophy, its true meaning,

profundity, richness and beauty with the focus on the non-duality between

mind and matter

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greetings. i've read this enlightening thread but still have questions because

i'm confused. please, excuse this if it's too basic or already covered and

misunderstood by me.

 

nanda chandran wrote:

>When one tries to do this during meditation, even when one has passed

>beyond the senses and the thoughts, there's still the will that we

>should be in this state. I'd raised a question about this on the

>Advaita-L, as to who's willing this? It took me a while to realize that

>even this "will" is but a thought, though a very subtle one. So how do I

>pass beyond this will? Pretty simple-give up willing.

 

how is it that these relenquishings, of will and thoughts, can transcend points

of reference in which they're half a binary: willful/selfless, thought/I? i've

read carefully about this problem in the posts, and i feel lost in ascending

groups of reference points which are rejected. i understand the process and its

background; however, i cannot comprehend its elimination or result, especially

since a sense of self seems to include 1) the inadequacy of expressing itself,

2) an awareness of this inadequacy, and 3) a persistent awareness of what isn't

there.

>Thoughts can be broadly classified into three categories - 1.

>The "I" sense or the Ego, 2. The sense which perceives, which would be

>the consciousness and 3. The faculty of reasoning or the intellect,

>which is a very subtle one, which may also be what's called

>sub-consciousness. At any point in time, only one of them exists.

 

how is it that only one of them exists at any point in time? where do they

exist while existing, and where do others go while not existing?

 

i apologize for such basic questions. the question of self is complicated much

by other conceptions of identity. for example, thomas henry huxley's soft

determinism seems very logical. it makes sense but seems not to correspond to

personal experience with the self. his theory is that consciousness is a brain

process which exists proportionally in all animals according to the physical

complexity of their brains and nervous systems. he believes consciousness is a

byproduct of the material. now, the first objection i can see to this is that

huxley's consciousness is thought and not self, that the advaita conception of

self is not incompatible with a material base for thought. however, it remains

plausible to claim that any conception of the self, or identity with anything,

is not a voluntary conception but materially produced. (this is why i asked

above about points of reference and their outcome.) to me, it seems logical

that sensory perceptions and the nervous system cause changes in the brain which

evolve consciousness. huxley gives the example of running a pin into oneself

and being immediately aware that the physical motion of the nervous system is

the antecedent of a state of consciousness. again, the objection may be that

this consciousness is not the self but thought or some other reactionary, not

indigenous process. it's equally plausible that an extrapolation of degrees of

consciousness can be inferred from huxley's example, and the corresponding

material base is simply less gross. if fact, wordsworth makes the argument that

those who are involved in less physical labor accrue "higher sensibility," and

his argument unwittingly links consciousness to the material because lack of

stimuli is clearly from the perspective of a material base. i've been wondering

about these things and cannot think of a satisfactory answer. it's evident just

by the existence of this list that certain conceptions of self are directly

related to the material effects of one's life. sri ramakrishna continually

makes this point, and i'm not sure how to reconcile it with advaita self.

 

i'm sorry to write for so long.

 

maxwell.

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Very good. You are quite right. One would have to retain a subtle idea

of the past personality when waking up as "someone else" in order to

enjoy the change. The Self that doesn't sleep or need to experience

birth and death would of course still be there enlivening it all.

 

Aikya Param

Berkeley, CA

http://members.xoom.com/aikya/aikya/

 

 

Gregory Goode <goode

advaitin <advaitin >; advaitin

<advaitin >

Sunday, September 27, 1998 6:50 AM

Re: Who am I? - A psychological analysis

 

>Gregory Goode <goode

>

>At 11:36 PM 9/25/98 -0700, Aikya_Param wrote:

>>"Aikya_Param" <aikya

>>

>>Even in deep sleep the thought identifying the Atman with you, the

>>present incarnated personality is there in some subtle form. Other-

>>wise you might wake up as someone else.

>>

>>To digress, I always thought that would make a wonderful story,

>>having a character wake up as someone else.

>

>What a concept! But, how do we know now that we *do not* wake up as

>someone else? Nothing that you can point to in the physical or subtle

>surroundings can be used as evidence that you did-or-did-not wake up as the

>same entity the day before. All of these surroundings are the product of

>the same thing that produces the phenomenal subject in the first place. If

>you really *did* wake up as someone else, you wouldn't know it. That is

>the point. But in reality, the I-principle is not anything that wakes up

>or goes to sleep. Or, otherwise, who you REALLY are wakes up as all

>"beings" every day even now. So it makes no difference really, who the

>waker thinks he is. The Identity never belongs to anything that wakes up.

>The waker is the product of the waking dream, just like the dreamed subject

>is product of the "dreamed" dream. The True individuality belongs only to

>the Background, the Substratum. Not only is It the only thing that is

>unique, it is the only (non-thing) that is. Because it is Isness.

>

>--Greg

>

>------

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>Discussion of Sankara's Advaita Vedanta Philosophy, its true meaning,

profundity, richness and beauty with the focus on the non-duality between

mind and matter

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At 11:36 PM 9/25/98 -0700, Aikya_Param wrote:

>"Aikya_Param" <aikya

>

>Even in deep sleep the thought identifying the Atman with you, the

>present incarnated personality is there in some subtle form. Other-

>wise you might wake up as someone else.

>

>To digress, I always thought that would make a wonderful story,

>having a character wake up as someone else.

 

What a concept! But, how do we know now that we *do not* wake up as

someone else? Nothing that you can point to in the physical or subtle

surroundings can be used as evidence that you did-or-did-not wake up as the

same entity the day before. All of these surroundings are the product of

the same thing that produces the phenomenal subject in the first place. If

you really *did* wake up as someone else, you wouldn't know it. That is

the point. But in reality, the I-principle is not anything that wakes up

or goes to sleep. Or, otherwise, who you REALLY are wakes up as all

"beings" every day even now. So it makes no difference really, who the

waker thinks he is. The Identity never belongs to anything that wakes up.

The waker is the product of the waking dream, just like the dreamed subject

is product of the "dreamed" dream. The True individuality belongs only to

the Background, the Substratum. Not only is It the only thing that is

unique, it is the only (non-thing) that is. Because it is Isness.

 

--Greg

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>mpw6678

 

Greetings Maxwell:

 

You have a valid point regarding the issues related to freedom from

material base, samadhi and the automatic appendage at the end of the

Email. Honestly, I do not have an answer to clear these doubts and any

claim of "answer" is likely to be self-contradictory. Let me explain

what I mean and leave the unexplained sections to others.

 

Self-realization, Samadhi and Freedom from material base are the

ultimate goals of Jiva. According to an analysis of these three states

using the intellectual logic will determine these states are identical.

However, Intellect also declares that these states are beyond the grasp

of intellect! The statement, "Self-realization is an experience beyond

human perception" necessarily implies that I - the experiencer can't

explain this experience to a non-experiencer! We can only explain the

perceptions of body, mind and intellect and Self-realization is an

experience beyond the boundaries of body, mind and intellect. When we

are inside the "Black Hole," we become part of it and that's it! How

can I describe the Black-Hole when I am inside it? How can "I" describe

"Death" when "I" am dead?

We get into this logical trap and there is no escaping root except the

path of "FAITH." I want to repeat the famous statement by St.

Augustine: "Faith is to Believe what you don't see and the reward is to

See what you Believe." In other words, we do need to have the faith on:

(1) Self-realization (Destination)

(2) Sadhanas prescribed by the Scriptures (Vedas, Gita and others).

(3) Self-Realized Role Models (Sankara, Ramana, and other great saints

and sages)

(4) Most important that we believe that we are Brahmans

 

If we read the biography of J. Krishnamurthy, we can see that he was

conditioned from his childhood and he read scriptures from several great

religions. He did not deliver his famous speech about "human freedom"

in his childhood! The conditioning that he underwent didn't change his

personality or damage his soul. His life experience confirms that he

was able to go beyond his childhood beliefs! We have to Believe that we

can go beyond our Believes! Do we have any other alternative? Do we

have enough evidence to jump into any concrete conclusions?

 

Ram Chandran

Burke, VA

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again and again, i've been reading what nanda chandran wrote:

>

>I'm not sure if this state is the immutable Brahman or Atman. But what

>I've realized is that being in this state brings great peace and calm.

>Infact nowadays I feel sick if I get engulfed in all kinds of thoughts -

>be it anger or desire. There's this great desire to meditate :-)

>

 

now that i reconsider, i'm starting, without an opinion, to wonder about the 'i'

sense and being swept away from and reverting back to it. the question of

stimuli and its relation to the self appears insurmountable to me at this moment

because it seems like there's the necessity of a material base for identifying

the 'i' sense. the 'i' sense seems only definable (and maybe always

identifiable) *outside* itself, from the perspective of 'thought' and in some

constructed rhetoric. since definition implies language, its inadequacy is easy

to dismiss as irrelevant, but then it's not demonstrable, outside radical

individual experience, that *identification* of the self isn't constructed and

dependent too.

 

concerning j krishnamurti, for example, his definition of freedom, or his appeal

to freedom, presupposes conditioning and dependence. the definition has no

meaning outside the referent of conditioning, and even in his case, the

experience requires and presupposes its opposite. this is similar with sri

ramakrishna. often, there's a definition of samadhi which relies on not being

in it. this is the point of a genuine paramahamsa who himself asks kali, why am

i in this body? again, it presupposes materiality. so, the problem is one of

experience. since i, maxwell, don't experience these things (freedom, samadhi),

i'm left with expressions of them which require their lack.

 

please, this is a question although it looks like a statement. (what kind of

statement could i make about this, not knowing what it is in the first place?)

i'm trying to understand how to relenquish a material base for identifying the

self when its definition, if not recognition, falls inside and even presupposes

materiality. this problem occurred to me after reading the excellent e-mail of

nanda chandran and the subsequent discussion.

 

here at the bottom, there's an automatic appendage: non-duality between mind and

matter. it occurs to me that this applies, out of context, also to radical

materialism, with which i'm uncomfortable. i'm rather lost at sufficiently

expressing my dilemma and know i'm doing so, inadequately and vaguely, from an

insufficient vantage.

 

maxwell.

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Sri Nanda Chandran

Greetings.

> A monk at the Ramakrishna Mission, Madras, recently

>told me that if you're able to distinguish between yourself and the

>thought, the game is up. It's definitely a point, but I don't agree with

>him that it's the end of the process. Rather I feel that it's just the

>beginning - the point when you can start developing viveka.

 

Here is my understanding and some thoughts to ponder about!

 

Both are right. I would take the monks words mean 'firmly established in

the knowledge of yourself' that you are not the 'I thought" anymore --

Which Ramana calls as "dRiDaiva nishhTaa". Then indeed the game is up,

since there is no more misunderstanding of who you are. But till then what

you say is also right, in the beginning of awakening. until there is no

more confusion to get carried away and the notion that the ' I thought' is

indeed I. According to vedanta, this intermediate stage persists until the

mind is completely free from the pressures of the vasanas. On continuous

meditation, oneself will neutralize ones likes and dislikes. Bhagavan

Ramana's life history itself is an example.

 

>Since, I and my thought were different, it was only logical that I

>"was", when I didn't think!

 

I take from your classification of thoughts, your ' I, and my thoughts" as

two types of thoughts, which Ramana calls - aham vRitti and idam vRitti -

I thought and this thought - but both are thoughts, one is more permanent

than this other since idam keeps changing. Awareness is the you, different

from both the I thought and this thought, although currently I take myself

as this I thought. f.maiello touched on this aspect. By the by, awareness

is not a thought, it is because of which one is aware of the I thought as

well. The mechanics of the process involves actually three aspects (called

tripura - hence Lord is called tripuraantaka, one who has transcended these

three) awarer, awar-ed and the process of being aware, like experiencer,

experienced and experiencing, since being aware of, is also an experience.

 

In your above statement, I detect, which may not be true, that you are

shifting yourself from awareness I, versus the ' I thought', i. When there

are idam thoughts, you are aware of the idam thoughts then another thought

arises to own the idam thoughts, and that is this 'I thought" which you

are also aware of - since if I ask you 'how do you know that those are your

thoughts' - You may scream at me saying that ' of course those are my

thoughts, I did not steal from any body!' - That I thought that owns idam

thoughts is the ahankaara thought. The central point is the awareness you,

is aware of both idam and aham vRitti and hence you are different from

both. 'Will' that referred to also belong to the aham vritti - what you

will is the idam vritti and the accompanying thought that "I willed" or "I

desired' etc. are aham vritti. You as a conscious entity aware of notion

that you are willer! and that is willed.

>.So during my meditation I would just try to

>stop thinking. This is easier said than done! If you try to stop

>thinking, there's initially the thought that you shouldn't think. Soon I

>would be hijacked by other thoughts. Only to be brought back to the

>state of the thought that I shouldn't think. Over a period of time, even

>the thought that I shouldn't think just passed away. Or so I thought!

 

One has to watchful here, mind plays lot of games. Yes, 'I donot think any

more' is another thought - Vigilance is what is demanded of meditation.

Actually, the very 'will' that I donot want to think any more, will create

the thoughts including that the thought that " I want to stop thinking'.

Trying to fight this process can drain the energy of the mind.

>Ramana suggests that we should always be aware of ourselves in our

>normal life and be ever vigilant as to how thoughts hijacks our

>consciousness. Here I'm bringing in the much abused and incredibly

>ambiguous term, "consciousness". All Consciousness in our empirical

>sense, involves a subject and an object. We're conscious of the person

>standing next to us. We're conscious of the bad smell in the corner.

>We're conscious of the fan running over our head. Here the "We" is the

>subject and the person, the smell and the fan is the object. Ultimately

>even consciousness is just a thought, thought a very subtle one.

 

The first part is right but the statement that even consciousness is a

thought, is not. Consciousness is that because of which one is conscious

of, all thoughts ( including what you referred as the thought of

consciousness) is THE CONSCIOUSNESS. It cannot be objectified, since there

has to be a subject who has to do the objectifying; and that subject has to

be a conscious entity (since unconscious entity cannot objectify). That

conscious entity is you - due to lack of any better term we call that

conscious entity as 'consciousness'.

In the end part of the Upadesha Sara that Aikya_Param is transcribing,

Bhagavan Ramana discusses this very clearly.

>(Ofcourse, I'm sure you're all aware that the Atman is equated with

>Consciousness. At this point, I can neither accept nor refute this

>claim). Thoughts can be broadly classified into three categories - 1.

>The "I" sense or the Ego, 2. The sense which perceives, which would be

>the consciousness and 3. The faculty of reasoning or the intellect,

>which is a very subtle one, which may also be what's called

>sub-consciousness. At any point in time, only one of them exists.

 

I hope the above discussions clarifies about your understanding of

consciousness as a subtle thought. The second one in your list actually is

the same as the first one since ego involves the notion that I am

perceiver(P), feeler(F) and thinker(T) - PFT is the ego, I. The third part

you referer to is what Ramana calls as idam vRitti and that includes not

only discriminative or logial thought of the intellect but also emotional

feelings of the mind. Hence the three are reduced to two - aham and idam

vRitti.

 

> In Advaitam, it's said that in the state of

>sushpti or deep sleep, the Atman shines in all its glory. On the

>Advaita-L, I'd quite an argument about this with some guys. OK, we don't

>know if the Atman shines in all its glory, but what we do know is that

>both the senses and the mind (thoughts) are defunct in this state.

 

Again what they said is right and what you say is also right. ( no I am not

trying to be diplomatic)

 

Atman shines in all its glory all the time not only in the sushupti. One

simple logic is, if it's shining keeps changing, who will be aware of those

changes in the glory of the Atman. Then we have to bring another conscious

entity who can be aware of the changes in the Atman, and that conscious

entity has to be shining all its glory - otherwise we run into what is

called anaavastu dhosha. That changeless awareness is the Atman that is

being referred to.

 

You are also right that both senses and the mind are defunt - but that is

the problem with the equipments and not with Atman. That because of which

one is aware that both senses and the mind are defunt, is the Atman.

Hence, one can declare after getting up from sleep that he slept very well

- What did you see there - nothing - what did you feel there - nothing.

But I was there to see nothing and feel nothing - no senses and no mind. I

am able to recollect that experience because the law of memory is that the

experiencer and the remember-er has to be one and the same. I was there in

my fully glory to be aware of 'the nothing'. But no knowledge takes place

since Budhi instrument to receive the knowledge is also not there.

 

>When one tries to do this during meditation, even when one has passed

>beyond the senses and the thoughts, there's still the will that we

>should be in this state. I'd raised a question about this on the

>Advaita-L, as to who's willing this? It took me a while to realize that

>even this "will" is but a thought, though a very subtle one.

 

You are absolutely right. But that will thought against falls into the I

am the will-er and this is what I willed - aham and idam.

 

> Except that we've to

>practice more to ensure that we can be conscious while being relaxed.

>One mystery is that since we're not willing the thoughts, then from

>whence do these thoughts originate? This I suppose is Maya.

 

 

>. There's this great desire to meditate :-)

 

Beautiful - My best wishes in your pursuits. I am sure with the grace of

Bhagavan Ramana, you will reach Him.

 

Hari Om!

Sadananda

 

K. Sadananda

Code 6323

Naval Research Laboratory

Washington D.C. 20375

Voice (202)767-2117

Fax:(202)767-2623

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>Gregory Goode <goode

>>To digress, I always thought that would make a wonderful story,

>>having a character wake up as someone else.

>

>What a concept! But, how do we know now that we *do not* wake up as

>someone else? Nothing that you can point to in the physical or subtle

>surroundings can be used as evidence that you did-or-did-not wake up as the

>same entity the day before. All of these surroundings are the product of

>the same thing that produces the phenomenal subject in the first place. If

>you really *did* wake up as someone else, you wouldn't know it. That is

>the point. But in reality, the I-principle is not anything that wakes up

>or goes to sleep. Or, otherwise, who you REALLY are wakes up as all

>"beings" every day even now. So it makes no difference really, who the

>waker thinks he is. The Identity never belongs to anything that wakes up.

>The waker is the product of the waking dream, just like the dreamed subject

>is product of the "dreamed" dream. The True individuality belongs only to

>the Background, the Substratum. Not only is It the only thing that is

>unique, it is the only (non-thing) that is. Because it is Isness.

>

>--Greg

 

Greg - what you say is true at the paramaarthika level which of course is

the reality level. Your arguments that it is only thing that counts is also

true. But since the discussion is also taking place and the question

pertains to that, one should also be aware what happens at the vyavahaara

level.

 

At vyavaharika level, there is a difference in terms of whom I wake up as,

since I am waking up - as identified with the upaadhiies. There is a

stored memory, chitta, identifying the stored information of who I am, what

I know and what I do not know etc. at the vyavahaarika level. When I sleep,

this is all folded but when I am awake, my identification with the body,

mind, intellect and chitta also start. Hence I could use my yesterday's

knowledge for transacting or doing vyavahaara, today.

 

It is true if wake up as someone else, I may not know my previous

personality, but since others may not know, in transacting with others I

will be in a real mess .

 

If this connection, memory is lost, as it happens with some accidents, one

is still ignorant from paramaarthika level, but ignorant at the

vyavahaarika level too. That in fact had happened to a friend of mine. He

lost complete memory for few months and his wife and children suffered a

lot as he could not recognize who he was and who they were, etc. Slowly

that memory came back. One can get up as some other person (with different

memory bank - unconnected with the former and he may not know it). This is

what happens sometimes with people with split personalities. Each

personality does not know what the other is up to! I heard that one lady

had six personalities, and her doctor abused one of her personalities while

the other personlity sued him!

 

Hari Om!

Sadananda

 

 

 

K. Sadananda

Code 6323

Naval Research Laboratory

Washington D.C. 20375

Voice (202)767-2117

Fax:(202)767-2623

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mpw6678 wrote:

>

> .. [...] .. the 'i' sense seems only definable (and maybe always

> identifiable) *outside* itself, from the perspective of 'thought'

> and in some constructed rhetoric.

 

 

this is itself a thought.

 

> since i, maxwell, don't experience these things (freedom,

> samadhi), i'm left with expressions of them which require their lack.

>

 

how do you know you're not experiencing freedom or samadhi?

thoughts are telling you, no? how reliant can one be with

the content of thought?

 

the apparent thought-generation machine is the dictator of

awareness, *until* the matter is sufficiently examined:

who is the receiver of these thoughts? and what do these

thoughts have to do with the real state [of the 'receiver']?

is the 'receiver' just waiting for them to run their gamut?

or will they run in ever wider speculation-circles until

the individual recognizes perhaps that they are eternal

informants of an eternally receding condition of relativity,

with no possibility of ever comprehending its *own*

trans-relative/non-relative (nondual) source?

 

> ... how to relenquish a material base for identifying the

> self when its definition, if not recognition, falls inside

> and even presupposes materiality.

 

the question of 'recognition' is the result of the attempt

by the ego-mind to comprehend (relatively grasp) parabrahman.

the finite desperately wants to behold the infinte.

 

> here at the bottom, there's an automatic appendage: non-duality

> between mind and matter. it occurs to me that this applies, out

> of context, also to radical materialism, with which i'm uncomfortable.

 

the essential pairing of mind/matter, is itself

merely an idea, created and sustained by thought.

it's possible to prove that matter is, if not

non-existent, at least not what we commonly believe

it is, [and therefore, by definition, not really

'matter' anyway!]...

 

if the thoughts are systematically effectively

even ignored(!), the natural state starts emerging

from behind the now benign thought veil...

 

we are *automatically* That. nothing needs be

positively accomplished or achieved--only the

thoughts or judgments need be de-fused. (how or why

they arose is not our concern. as sri ramana said,

"if the house is burning, the thing to do is get

out, not worry about what caused it.")

 

namaste

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On Fri, 25 Sep 1998, Aikya_Param wrote:

> "Aikya_Param" <aikya

>

> Even in deep sleep the thought identifying the Atman with you, the

> present incarnated personality is there in some subtle form. Other-

> wise you might wake up as someone else.

>

> To digress, I always thought that would make a wonderful story,

> having a character wake up as someone else.

>

 

Namaste. From my view, that is not possible. I cannot quote any

upanishhadic or advaitic text references to what I say below.

It may look like science-fiction, but then I would like someone to

refute it or hopefully give me a reference to some book where it

might have been looked at sympathetically or otherwise. If you think

it is out of base, please disregard this post.

 

I would like to interpret what we call past, present and future as the

past, present and future lives of the jeeva's "journey" to realization.

The present full life of the jeeva is all in the present tense. Future

is only when the jeeva's present life ends and the new life starts. In

that scenario, the dream state and the deep-sleep state are very brief

interludes to a wake-up state which is one hundred years long and all in

the present tense. So, we can expect the jeeva to maintain continuity of

memory during the present. But when the jeeva goes from one life to another

(that is, going from present to the future) the jeeva does not carry any

memory forward.(Jeeva's subtle body carries the effects of the actions

forward). A miniature version of this is our dream state. We do not

carry any memory from one dream to the next dream. All dreams are essentially

random (I hope I am correct in saying this). But the dream can encompass

a full life or many lives (while in the dream). Thus from one dream to the

next dream, the spacing in dream time can be many many years or many many

lives and the memory phenomenon would not have continuity. Thus we

experience no continuity of memory from one dream to the next. Similarly

we would not expect continuity of memory from one life to another. But,

within any one life, all being the present, we would expect to have the

memory continuity barring some incapacitation of the jeeva's organs.

 

Regards

Gummuluru Murthy

------

Yadaa sarve pramucyante kaamaa ye'sya hr^di shritaah

atha martyo'mr^to bhavatyatra brahma samashnute Katha Upanishhad II.3.14

 

When all the desires that dwell in the heart fall away, then the mortal

becomes immortal, and attains Brahman even here.

------

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"Aikya_Param" <aikya responded:

>What if Self Knowledge provides a new clarity about the truth

>of all experience (that it is not quite as real as the Self as Existent

>Awareness, ever Full)? Then one need not destroy any aspect of ego or

>I-sense because one would be clear that , other than the sat-shit-Ananda,

>everything else in the I-sense file is part of the every changing, not quite

>as real creation?

>

 

greetings. i wish to thank ram chandran for a clarification on belief, and

aikya param for pointing out the difference between 'experience' and 'self

knowledge' and also for agreeing that i'm confused. i'm unqualified to make a

judgment on these terms but maybe can pose another insufficient question. it's

very amenable to me to understand self-knowledge as outside 'experience.' what

confuses me is that it's requisite to return to experience and use its products

in making any statement about self-knowledge. the language itself implies and

requires 'experience,' and then it casts something outside experience

(self-knowledge) in experiential terms. the cyclical process of being in and

out of self-knowledge enables its definition, so it's difficult to find

self-knowledge outside this dilemma, outside its reliance on a sequence.

 

"f. maiello" <egodust responded:

>

>the apparent thought-generation machine is the dictator of

>awareness, *until* the matter is sufficiently examined:

>who is the receiver of these thoughts? and what do these

>thoughts have to do with the real state [of the 'receiver']?

>is the 'receiver' just waiting for them to run their gamut?

>or will they run in ever wider speculation-circles until

>the individual recognizes perhaps that they are eternal

>informants of an eternally receding condition of relativity,

>with no possibility of ever comprehending its *own*

>trans-relative/non-relative (nondual) source?

>

 

thank you. this is a very helpful picture to read. but the receiver of these

thoughts *is* the receiver of thoughts and dependent on their reception for

locating, but not being in, 'real' identity. these thoughts aren't

awareness-generating, but i can't understand how they're not awareness-locating.

what do these thoughts have to do with the real state? they look like markers

for delineating that such a state is. this is not necessarily duality.

 

although self-knowledge isn't a kind of experience, in saying that it's not so,

i've just required 'experience' to qualify self-knowledge.

 

in the case of j krishnamurti, going beyond childhood conditioning suggests the

necessity of the conditioning as a reference point for where he's at once he's

beyond it.

 

again, i apologize for posing these questions which look more like statements.

i'm genuinely sorry. i hope my confusions aren't too detrimental to the usual

higher quality of posts on advaitin list.

 

maxwell.

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All sincere questions are good questions. Didn't mean to say that you were

confused, ony to refer to the confusion, very common, that Self-knowledge is

a certain kind of experience, or that whether or not one has this

self-knowledge can be judged by whether or not has such and such experience.

 

Yes, it is true that the teaching is expressed in words and may refer to our

experiences to make various points. In teaching anyone, the teacher must

begin where the student's understanding is. Then a certain methodology is

used to bring the student's understanding further. Vedanta is no different.

There is a strict methodology to the teaching done well. The method uses

words to tell what the Self is not, then what it is. Each word given to

explain what it is can be misunderstood and so it is balanced by another

word which removes the possible misunderstanding. So through this step by

step process,words and sometimes references to experience are used to point

out something that transcends both words and experience. We are rather

stuck in needing to use words and experience because that is what students

can understand. The masterful teacher can pull it off, though, and then,

voila! the students have a clear vision of the Self beyond words and

experience.

 

Aikya Param

Berkeley, CA

http://members.xoom.com/aikya/aikya

 

 

 

mpw6678 <mpw6678

advaitin <advaitin >

Monday, September 28, 1998 6:00 PM

Re: Who am I? - A psychological analysis

 

>mpw6678

>

>"Aikya_Param" <aikya responded:

>

>>What if Self Knowledge provides a new clarity about the truth

>>of all experience (that it is not quite as real as the Self as Existent

>>Awareness, ever Full)? Then one need not destroy any aspect of ego or

>>I-sense because one would be clear that , other than the sat-chit-Ananda,

>>everything else in the I-sense file is part of the every changing, not

quite

>>as real creation?

>>

>

>greetings. i wish to thank ram chandran for a clarification on belief, and

aikya param for pointing out the difference between 'experience' and 'self

knowledge' and also for agreeing that i'm confused. i'm unqualified to make

a judgment on these terms but maybe can pose another insufficient question.

it's very amenable to me to understand self-knowledge as outside

'experience.' what confuses me is that it's requisite to return to

experience and use its products in making any statement about

self-knowledge. the language itself implies and requires 'experience,' and

then it casts something outside experience (self-knowledge) in experiential

terms. the cyclical process of being in and out of self-knowledge enables

its definition, so it's difficult to find self-knowledge outside this

dilemma, outside its reliance on a sequence.

>

>"f. maiello" <egodust responded:

>

>>

>>the apparent thought-generation machine is the dictator of

>>awareness, *until* the matter is sufficiently examined:

>>who is the receiver of these thoughts? and what do these

>>thoughts have to do with the real state [of the 'receiver']?

>>is the 'receiver' just waiting for them to run their gamut?

>>or will they run in ever wider speculation-circles until

>>the individual recognizes perhaps that they are eternal

>>informants of an eternally receding condition of relativity,

>>with no possibility of ever comprehending its *own*

>>trans-relative/non-relative (nondual) source?

>>

>

>thank you. this is a very helpful picture to read. but the receiver of

these thoughts *is* the receiver of thoughts and dependent on their

reception for locating, but not being in, 'real' identity. these thoughts

aren't awareness-generating, but i can't understand how they're not

awareness-locating. what do these thoughts have to do with the real state?

they look like markers for delineating that such a state is. this is not

necessarily duality.

>

>although self-knowledge isn't a kind of experience, in saying that it's not

so, i've just required 'experience' to qualify self-knowledge.

>

>in the case of j krishnamurti, going beyond childhood conditioning suggests

the necessity of the conditioning as a reference point for where he's at

once he's beyond it.

>

>again, i apologize for posing these questions which look more like

statements. i'm genuinely sorry. i hope my confusions aren't too

detrimental to the usual higher quality of posts on advaitin list.

>

>maxwell.

>

>

>

>------

>To from this mailing list, or to change your subscription

>to digest, go to the ONElist web site, at and

>select the User Center link from the menu bar on the left.

>------

>Discussion of Sankara's Advaita Vedanta Philosophy, its true meaning,

profundity, richness and beauty with the focus on the non-duality between

mind and matter

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At 11:53 AM 9/28/98 -0400, sadananda wrote:

>>The waker is the product of the waking dream, just like the dreamed subject

>>is product of the "dreamed" dream. The True individuality belongs only to

>>the Background, the Substratum. Not only is It the only thing that is

>>unique, it is the only (non-thing) that is. Because it is Isness.

>>

>>--Greg

>

>Greg - what you say is true at the paramaarthika level which of course is

>the reality level. Your arguments that it is only thing that counts is also

>true. But since the discussion is also taking place and the question

>pertains to that, one should also be aware what happens at the vyavahaara

>level.

 

Sadananda,

 

Oh yes, this question posed by Aikya seemed to me more psychological, i.e.,

waking up as someone else. And in psychology and philosophy classes in

college and grad school, we used to pose the same question. We ended up by

deciding among ourselves (bunch of grad students) that we wouldn't know

even *if* it happened, if the question were interpreted strictly. In a

conventional sense it is waking up with a mix of memories.

 

Along more orthodox or formal advaitin lines, of course, we have the

vyavahaara level of this question being explained by the avastatraya

prakriya (pls forgive spelling, I'm in Tokyo away from written

references!). This teaching is a superb model that is unique in world

philosophy, as far as I've seen. There is a waker, dreamer, sleeper,

various identities and entities, according to the identification with the

various upaadhies. And in this prakriya, what guarantees the continuity

between one visva or waking-state entity and the previous one that woke up

the day before is exactly the the seed-form intelligence stored in the

causal body. According to the Pancadasi, which I do not have with me, the

causal body is undifferentiated, so that one "person's" (or prajna's)

causal body is not different from another's causal body. This is where and

why the anandamayakosa is equivalent to the degree of omniscience in seed

form held by Isvara or Antaryamin, the Inner Controller and sum of all

causal bodies. All vasanas and memories are retained here.

 

About waking up as someone else -- because of the retention of all memories

and vasanas in the causal body, this prakriya can make sense out of exactly

Aikya's question: waking up as someone else. It would be the

freshly-awakened visva or waker finding himself with more than one set of

coherent memories. Or a mix between his previous memories and someone

else's. Exactly. As to the question, "How could this have happened?" it

is easy to see, since in the intervening night, there was access to the

causal body, which holds all memories and all vasanas.

 

One might ask the question, "How is it that the mixup does not happen all

the time? What is it that keeps track?" (because in cases of memory loss

and split personality, it certainly does happen sometimes). Isvara is

omniscient, and therefore knows who's memories and vasanas were who's!!

 

And of course one might also ask, "Why is it that we're saying that two

sets of memories means two people, and one set of memories means one

person?" Exactly because of the identification with the upaadhies -- we

think we are our memory stream. I was discussing Advaita with a Christian

friend of mine. She was very sure that what she REALLY is, is her

memories. This is what gives her a sense of identity, and she thinks the

set of her memories is her true nature!

 

--Greg

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At 06:26 AM 9/28/98 PDT, Ram Chandran wrote:

>We get into this logical trap and there is no escaping root except the

>path of "FAITH." I want to repeat the famous statement by St.

>Augustine: "Faith is to Believe what you don't see and the reward is to

>See what you Believe." In other words, we do need to have the faith on:

>(1) Self-realization (Destination)

>(2) Sadhanas prescribed by the Scriptures (Vedas, Gita and others).

>(3) Self-Realized Role Models (Sankara, Ramana, and other great saints

>and sages)

>(4) Most important that we believe that we are Brahman

 

Greetings Ram and Maxwell!

 

This is a beautiful quote and a beautiful paragraph. We cannot FORCE

ourselves have faith, but not to worry! The faith that you speak of comes

naturally to anyone, such as Maxwell, who is earnest and desirous to know

the Truth.

 

--Greg

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At 10:30 PM 9/28/98 -0700, Aikya_Param wrote:

>

>Yes, it is true that the teaching is expressed in words and may refer to our

>experiences to make various points. In teaching anyone, the teacher must

>begin where the student's understanding is. Then a certain methodology is

>used to bring the student's understanding further. Vedanta is no different.

>There is a strict methodology to the teaching done well. The method uses

>words to tell what the Self is not, then what it is. Each word given to

>explain what it is can be misunderstood and so it is balanced by another

>word which removes the possible misunderstanding. So through this step by

>step process,words and sometimes references to experience are used to point

>out something that transcends both words and experience. We are rather

>stuck in needing to use words and experience because that is what students

>can understand. The masterful teacher can pull it off, though, and then,

>voila! the students have a clear vision of the Self beyond words and

>experience.

 

Hi Aikya,

 

I lost the thread of your reply (don't know what you were replying to

here), but this nice and concise statement about skillful teaching is worth

reading all by itself! The method outlined here is indeed what good

Vedanta teaching is.

 

--Greg

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mpw6678 wrote:

>

> [...]

> ...the receiver of these thoughts *is* the receiver of thoughts

> and dependent on their reception for locating, but not being

> in, 'real' identity. these thoughts aren't awareness-generating,

> but i can't understand how they're not awareness-locating.

> what do these thoughts have to do with the real state?

> they look like markers for delineating that such a state is.

> this is not necessarily duality.

>

 

this defines a certain stage or position in understanding,

with respect to methodology leading up to the path of jnana

or advaita. the path itself will address the theory of Being,

causal to thinking, as the primal original and One-without-

a-second essence of reality: which is the noumenal hub of Life.

everything else [as outbreaths from that a-priori causal center]

is at once *only* that center! and as it's only that center,

it has no separative importance. seeing this, everything can be

put in its proper perspective...viz. that which appears is ever

only brahman. (this is the key to sankara's triune formula.)

 

namaste

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On Tue, 29 Sep 1998, Gregory Goode <goode wrote:

> I was discussing Advaita with a Christian

> friend of mine. She was very sure that what she REALLY is, is her

> memories. This is what gives her a sense of identity, and she thinks the

> set of her memories is her true nature!

 

There is a Fourteenth Century timeless devotional classic of the

English Church called << The Epistle of the Privy Council >> which

may help your friend overcome that limitation. It is included in

the Penguin Classic << The Cloud of Unknowing and Other Works >>.

Here is my favourite passage as a sample of the spiritual direction

that it gives [last para. of first section, emphasis in original]:

 

"So you must get down to the basic essentials of thought (some

people, remember, consider it the most sophisticated!) and think

of yourself in the simplest way (again, some think it is the

wisest), not WHAT you are, but THAT you are. Why, for you to be

able to think WHAT you are, you with all your characteristics and

capacities, calls for a great deal of skill and knowledge and

insight, and much shrewd inquiry into your natural intelligence.

You have done this at some time already with the help of God's

grace and now you know, at least in part and as much as is good

for you, what you are: a human being by nature, and a filthy

stinking wretch by sin. How well you know it! Perhaps, indeed,

only too well all the filth that goes along with the wretch.

Shame! Let go of it, I beg you. Don't keep stirring it up:

the stench is frightful. But to know THAT one exists is possible

for anyone, however ignorant or uncouth he may be; it does not

call for any great knowledge or aptitude."

 

Regards, Charles.

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