Guest guest Posted February 19, 1999 Report Share Posted February 19, 1999 Concentration means the mind is occupied with only one topic or activity. Be it a mathematical problem, be it playing chess, be it car driving, be it awaiting the service of the opponent in Tennis, be it talking on the phone, be it a performance of surgery -- the person concentrates totally on what work there is on hand. But the work itself consists of a series of steps, of logic, of cause and effect, of action and reaction. Concentration is not meditation. Nor is it japa. The latter is a ceaseless repetition of one verbal expression and a consequent concentration on the meaning or significance of the same. Whatever the mantra used, japa should not be a mindless repetition. The japa with or without counting of the number of repetitions is a prerequisite to meditation because it has been found by experience to be the best way to warm up the mental framework for it to be ready to plunge into the exercise of meditation. Concentration therefore, for purposes of Spirituality, begins with a japa (this is one way -- my personal experience). This is the preparation for meditation. It needs a lot of will power and faith. Concentration now is the containment of the mind either on one of the psychic centres within the body or on any divine form or name or mantra. Concentration on subtle objects should be tried only after concentration on gross objects has been perfected.Concentration is dhAraNa. Meditation (dhyAna) comes next. It is the art of maintaining perfect continuity between successive thought waves so that there is no gap or interval and so that there is throughout only one identical thought, no more a wave which rises and falls. (At this point My personal experience is still in the wishful future!) tatah punah zAntoditau tulya-pratyayau cittasya ekAgratA pariNAmah (Patanjali's yoga-sutra III-12) Meaning: The mind becomes one-pointed when similar thought waves arise in succession without any gaps between them. All the minor diverse thought waves are swallowed by one great flat 'wave' of concentration on one object and no other. The meditator keeps his attention on the knower and watches the thought-waves arising and subsiding in the mind. He becomes aware that between any two thoughts there is a gap. In this gap, the triad of knower, known and knowledge (jnAtA, jnAnaM, jneyaM) disappears and there is only the knower. This is pure Oneness, where no division between subject and the absence of object or between knower, knowledge and known remains. The truth is realised that the knower alone exists. When the object and the power of knowing reappear, it is the knower which releases them out of itself and then enjoys its own creation, as it were. In the gap between thoughts there is only the knower. The 'flat wave of concentration' without any gaps is this state of Oneness of the knower in whom the other two parts of the triad have merged. It is then we need a total involvement of the heart and a self-abnegating cooperation of the mind. If a movie camera shoots a continuous piece without moving the camera and without the object moving even a bit, the projection of this film will look like a still photograph with all the identical images fused into one. The science of training the mind and the heart to do this is meditation. Pranams to everybody on the list. Professor Krishnamurthy. == Prof. V. Krishnamurthy You are invited to visit my Spirituality Home Page at http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Rhodes/2952/ and also to my article on Cosmic Day of Brahma in http://indiaheritage.com/rendez/article1.htm Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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