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universe never was?

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Perhaps you might have been bothered by the

implication that the universe never was according

to Advaita Vedanta. I confess I'm still bothered

by it but the following quote from Amit Goswami's

website ("Science Within Consciousness"

http://www.swcp.com/~hswift/swc/members/9802/)

seems to corroborate this? More knowledgeable list

members might elucidate the point...

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

~~~~~~

According to the equations of Special Relativity,

as an observer's speed increases, time slows down,

and length (in the direction of motion) contracts.

At the speed of light, time has slowed to a

standstill and length contracted to zero. Although

no object with mass can ever attain the speed of

light (the equations predict that it would then

have an infinite mass), light itself does (by

definition) travel at the speed of light. From

light's point of view-and this after all must be

the most appropriate perspective from which to

consider the nature of light, not our matter-bound

mode of experience-it travels no distance and

takes no time to do so.

This reflects a unique property of light. In the

spacetime continuum, the interval between the two

ends of a light ray is always zero. How can we

interpret this? We probably should not even try to

interpret it. Any attempt to do so would make the

mistake of applying concepts derived from our

image of reality to the underlying reality. All we

need to recognize is that, from light's

perspective, this zero interval manifests as zero

space and a corresponding amount of zero time.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

~~~~~~

intriguing huh?

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At 11:15 AM 7/19/99 -0700, a c wrote:

>Perhaps you might have been bothered by the

>implication that the universe never was according

>to Advaita Vedanta.

 

When I first heard this years ago, it felt liberating, not bothering. The

Mandukya Upanishad does say the same thing, in terms of cause and effect

not being real or operative.

 

Ajata vada, the "highest" creation theory in advaita vedanta, is the theory

of non-creation. There was never anything that was created. So the

universe never was.

>I confess I'm still bothered

>by it but the following quote from Amit Goswami's

>website ("Science Within Consciousness"

>http://www.swcp.com/~hswift/swc/members/9802/)

>seems to corroborate this? More knowledgeable list

>members might elucidate the point...

 

I have no information on the front of physics, but it is wonderful that

science is pointing in this same direction.

 

Regards,

 

Greg

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Hi Greg,

>

> When I first heard this years ago, it felt

liberating, not bothering.

>

 

If the "universe never was" how could you have

"heard this" or "felt" anything at any time? If

there was no universe (therefore no hearing or

feeling) - why now say there was hearing and

feeling? If there was actually hearing and feeling

why say there wasn't [ a universe which includes

such things as hearing and feeling ] ?

 

Asserting the non-existence of the universe is, by

inclusion, also asserting the non-existence of

that very assertion - which seems ridiculous on

the face of it. Saying the universe is merely

apparent is one thing, but to say this appearance

does not exist just can't be true (according to

me).

 

I agree we are mere appearances and if that's all

Advaita means by the "universe never was" then I

have no problem with it but does Advaita also deny

the appearance of appearances? I thought (perhaps

incorrectly) they do and that's the part that

bothers me. Can someone fix this for me?

 

thanks,

 

-A.

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At 02:29 PM 7/19/99 -0700, a c wrote:

 

Greg wrote:

>> When I first heard this years ago, it felt

>liberating, not bothering.

>If the "universe never was" how could you have

>"heard this" or "felt" anything at any time? If

>there was no universe (therefore no hearing or

>feeling) - why now say there was hearing and

>feeling? If there was actually hearing and feeling

>why say there wasn't [ a universe which includes

>such things as hearing and feeling ] ?

 

Good points. Saying anything (even this!) about what "is" or "was" or

"felt" or "believed" is just a manner of speaking, conventional, not

ultimate, and will not withstand analysis.

>Asserting the non-existence of the universe is, by

>inclusion, also asserting the non-existence of

>that very assertion - which seems ridiculous on

>the face of it.

 

Sounds like Buddhism's Middle Way (see below).

>Saying the universe is merely

>apparent is one thing, but to say this appearance

>does not exist just can't be true (according to

>me).

 

Sounds more like advaita vedanta, which says that phenomenality is real (or

existant) AS consciousness, but not as any kind of thing apart from

consciousness. Not real or existent as something independent. Illusory,

which Shankara said was unspeakable I believe.

 

Middle-Way Buddhism (a la Nagarjuna's Treatise on the Middle Way) says that

it is neither existent nor non-existent. Like you said, it would be

ridiculous to say of an X that X does not exist. What this means is:

 

Somehow there is an X.

Non-existence is a property of this X.

 

According to Nagarjuna, a phenomenon neither exists nor doesn't exist. And

what existence means in this context is being inherently present, or having

the quality of being in-and-of itself. If something exists according to

the Middle Way, then this means inherent existence, as the nature of the

thing. Then we couldn't account for the impermanence or the appearance of

passing away of phenomena. If something DIDN'T exist inherently, we could

never account for the apparent arising of phenomena, because inherent

non-existence means that it is an inherent property of X not to appear or

exist in any way at all.

>I agree we are mere appearances and if that's all

>Advaita means by the "universe never was" then I

>have no problem with it but does Advaita also deny

>the appearance of appearances? I thought (perhaps

>incorrectly) they do and that's the part that

>bothers me. Can someone fix this for me?

 

Appearances is an OK way to think about it. Appearance means somehow other

than reality. In advaita, the standards of reality are eternality,

immutability and non-compoundedness. No phenomenon (appearance) has these

characteristics.

 

Regards,

 

--Greg

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