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Advaita and the World of Multiplicity

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Advaita and the World of Multiplicity

 

Once a young man went to Sankara while he was giving spiritual lessons

to his disciples. The young man interrupted and asked Sankara if all

human beings in this wide world should not be regarded as equal since

the same kind of blood flows in all of them. Sankara smiled at this

young man and said that the blood flowing in that youngster is hot and

fast and so he was trying to push things too far. It is not possible for

man to distinguish between permanent and impermanent things. One can

adopt the notion of non-duality or Advaita in one's own thoughts and

attitudes but it is not possible to equate everything in the world in

practice. The young man insisted that this does not seem right. He

stated that to him, the proper thing appeared to be to treat all living

being in the same manner.

 

Sankara recognized that if this young man was allowed to go on in this

strain, he was likely to reach some absurd conclusions. Sankara decided

at once to teach him a lesson and immediately asked whether he had a

mother. The young man replied that he had a mother who was alive and

that he respected her very much. He again asked if the young man was

married. The young man

replied that he was married and that his wife also had come with him to

the ashram. Sankara then asked him if he had a mother-in-law. The young

man replied that the mother-in-law was quite hale and healthy. Sankara

again asked if he had any sisters and the young man replied in the

affirmative and said he had two sisters. Sankara asked if all these

people were women. The young man asked how it should be otherwise.

Sankara asked if he regarded all of them as equal and was treating all

these people in the same manner and if in particular, he was treating

his wife as mother and his sister as his mother.

 

In this world of multiplicity one has to recognize qualitative and

quantitative differences. Each electric bulb is varying in power and

wattage. Therefore the light radiating from the bulb is not due to

electric current. The current is the same everywhere but the difference

arises from the bulbs with different intensities. God's power is like

electric power and our bodies are the bulbs.

 

Source Chinna Katha

Sathya Sai Children Book Series

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