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f. maiello wrote:

> .... it is in fact the

> essence of advaita. to embrace the whole of

> What Is, and not allow the perpetuation of any

> ideas that there is any real duality in place

> anywhere, anytime. for if we define that which

> establishes itself as immanent before us, as

> unreal and to be rejected, we are engaging in

> a battle that has no end, since maya is regarded

> as beginningless and endless (Sankara has also

> emphasized this in Vivekachudamani). this implies

> that consciousness in its highest form will yet

> have maya as its intimate constituent.

> Sankara's formula only specifically exposes the

> fact that maya, taken *unto itself and apart* from

> its source in brahman, is unreal. otherwise it

> is brahman itself [in manifestation as saguna].

> i've made this point numerous times because i feel

> it's an important one. why? because if we view

> maya as something alien and to be rejected, while

> regarding the fact that maya is eternal, we'll then

> also be in an eternal battle, attempting to eliminate

> this 'illusion.' conversely, to embrace maya as a

> component within one's totality, is to eliminate

> this ancient battle. ....

 

My understanding is that God and the

world are

one and the same or, to put it even more

bluntly,

that the world is all there is. Would

this be a fair

statement of your position here?

 

I think that it is

quite easy to find statements in (say)

the Gita that

support (or appear to support) any of

the positions

of pantheism, monotheism, panentheism or

even atheism

so I'm not asking what higher authority

has to say on

the subject but rather I'm curious to

know what your

own understanding is.

 

Regards,

 

Patrick

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Greetings Patrick:

 

Swami Vivekananda once said, "The world is the mirror through which we see the

Brahman." We can also look at in another angle - Brahman is the cause and world

is the effect. In other words, the world and Brahman is inseparable and our

separation of them as two is due to MayA and this is Shankara's postion.

 

It is more appropriate to say that all that exists is only Brahman. There is

subtle difference between the two statements:

(1) All that exists is only Brahman and (2) All that exists is only world!

 

World is an intellectual perception of Brahman and Brahman is beyond the

intellect!

 

regards,

Ram Chandran

>Patrick Kenny <pkenny

>My understanding is that God and the

>world are

>one and the same or, to put it even more

>bluntly,

>that the world is all there is. Would

>this be a fair

>statement of your position here?

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Patrick Kenny wrote:

>

> My understanding is that God and the

> world are

> one and the same or, to put it even more

> bluntly,

> that the world is all there is. Would

> this be a fair

> statement of your position here?

>

 

depending on the semantics involved, i would

agree with the statement "the world is all there

is." in fact, as written, it coincides with not

only with prevailing metaphysics [as per the

'perennial philosophy'], but also with one of

the essential axioms found in quantum theory

propounded by Niels Bohr (known as the Copenhagen

Interpretation) which states: 'There is no deep

reality,' suggesting that although the phenomenal

world is real, the source or foundation its based

on is an empty void. this is also the assertion

of the metaphysics in buddhism, taoism, cabala

sufi, gnostic freemasonry as well as vedanta (which

is where semantics enters the picture). the vedantic

viewpoint--as Ramji pointed out--reveals a subtle

difference in the statements 'brahman is all there

is' vs 'the world is all there is.' vedanta,

instead of postulating a nescient void as causal

to phenomena, rather asserts it as sat-chit-ananda.

however, it goes on to stipulate that the

attributeless brahman (i.e. nirguna) is, instead

of being positively existent, conscious, etc as

such, it is not without existence, not without

consciousness, not without bliss. this, in turn,

is only for satisfying the mind's compulsion to

know/apprehend the nature of existence. otherwise

it possesses no abiding verity. that is, it merely

functions as a means to an end: resolving in the

liberation of the ego-mind's attachment to [what

may be referred to as] relative limitation. once

its purpose is served it can be readily abandoned.

 

i have myself discovered this quite independent of

the metaphysical teachings, which are yet, however,

universal/archetypal, becoming eventually discovered

by everyone embarking on the introspective journey.

all the potential dynamics in the entire range of

the human experience are archetypal; of course this

is no exception. in fact, it's the very hub and

rotary mechanism for all the rest, albeit being

subconsciously engaged until overtly discovered.

 

namaste

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----Original Message Follows----

"f. maiello" <egodust

advaitin

advaitin

Re: maya and Brahman

Sat, 22 Jan 2000 01:00:55 -0500

 

 

depending on the semantics involved, i would

agree with the statement "the world is all there

is." in fact, as written, it coincides with not

only with prevailing metaphysics [as per the

'perennial philosophy'], but also with one of

the essential axioms found in quantum theory

propounded by Niels Bohr (known as the Copenhagen

Interpretation) which states: 'There is no deep

reality,' suggesting that although the phenomenal

world is real, the source or foundation its based

on is an empty void. this is also the assertion

of the metaphysics in buddhism, taoism, cabala

sufi, gnostic freemasonry as well as vedanta (which

is where semantics enters the picture). the vedantic

viewpoint--as Ramji pointed out--reveals a subtle

difference in the statements 'brahman is all there

is' vs 'the world is all there is.' vedanta,

instead of postulating a nescient void as causal

to phenomena, rather asserts it as sat-chit-ananda.

however, it goes on to stipulate that the

attributeless brahman (i.e. nirguna) is, instead

of being positively existent, conscious, etc as

such, it is not without existence, not without

consciousness, not without bliss. this, in turn,

is only for satisfying the mind's compulsion to

know/apprehend the nature of existence. otherwise

it possesses no abiding verity. that is, it merely

functions as a means to an end: resolving in the

liberation of the ego-mind's attachment to [what

may be referred to as] relative limitation. once

its purpose is served it can be readily abandoned.

 

*** namaste,

 

I think there is more (or less) to the statement "the world is all there

is". Which world are we referring to? There are worlds seen and unseen,

dreams, daydreams, meditative states, etc. etc.

The word brahman denotes an infinity of potentials, ever newly creative,

which the word void or shunya does not (or does it?) In fact that is the

only abiding verity.

 

As the Gita puts it: 10:42

 

athavaa bahunaitena ki.n j~naatena tavaarjuna .

vishhTabhyaahamida.n kR^itsnamekaa.nshena sthito jagat.h ..

 

Or what avails thee to know all this diversity, oh Arjuna?

I exist supporting this whole world with just a minute portion of Myself.

 

 

Regards,

 

S.

 

 

 

 

____

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Sunder Hattangadi wrote:

> I think there is more (or less) to the statement "the world is all there

> is". Which world are we referring to? There are worlds seen and unseen,

> dreams, daydreams, meditative states, etc. etc.

> The word brahman denotes an infinity of potentials, ever newly creative,

> which the word void or shunya does not (or does it?) In fact that is the

> only abiding verity.

 

i quite agree. brahman represents the pinnacle

of all conceptions, describing (or attempting to

describe) the nature of What Is [manifest and

unmanifest]. *however*, it is only an indicator

"pointing to the moon, and not the moon itself."

the admonition, coming to the sadhaka in his

final stretch of the dharmic quest, is to release

even this loftiest of all concepts....as Sri

Ramakrishna says, "as one thorn is used to pluck

out another, when it's freed both are discarded."

 

the message is to transcend the prison of mentation

and simply BE. this is the sahajajnanasthithi.

and the strange wonderful thing is, we're ALREADY

right there (here now!). all the sages testify to

the fact that the 'awakening' reveals that one has

*never not* been awake. that the mind-magic dazzles

us into *thinking* and thus *believing* we're not!

this drama is only a tentative dream.

 

on the other hand, being 'awake' doesn't imply

omniscience. quite the contrary. from what i've

found, it's knowing that one's true nature is in

fact unknowable. that the Self is eternal mystery.

this is brahman's ocean of beauty and wonder beyond

the limitation-tentacles of the profane Mind.

 

OM shaanthi

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When the world is seen as separate from oneself, it is maya, when the seer and

seen become one it is termed Brahman. In ignorance we see ourselves in the

world. In enlightenment, the world is seen within us.The world is as real as we

consider ourselves to be real. The world seen in a dream is a reflection of the

sub conscious. The world seen in waking state is the reflection of the

conscious. There is no world(As separate) in the super conscious.

 

Regards,

Anand

 

 

 

 

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f maiello wrote:

> ..... although the

> phenomenal

> world is real, the source or

> foundation its based

> on is an empty void. this is also the

viewpoint--as Ramji pointed

> out--reveals a subtle

> difference in the statements 'brahman

> is all there

> is' vs 'the world is all there is.'

> vedanta,

> instead of postulating a nescient void

> as causal

> to phenomena, rather asserts it as

> sat-chit-ananda.

> however, it goes on to stipulate that

> the

> attributeless brahman (i.e. nirguna)

> is, instead

> of being positively existent,

> conscious, etc as

> such, it is not without existence, not

> without

> consciousness, not without bliss.

> this, in turn,

> is only for satisfying the mind's

> compulsion to

> know/apprehend the nature of

> existence. otherwise

> it possesses no abiding verity. that

> is, it merely

> functions as a means to an end:

> resolving in the

> liberation of the ego-mind's

> attachment to [what

> may be referred to as] relative

> limitation. once

> its purpose is served it can be

> readily abandoned.

 

If I understand you correctly then it

would be possible to formulate the

Advaita philosophy without reference to

Brahman?

I'm asking because, speaking as an

outsider, I can't get very excited about

something which seems to be

indistinguishable

from the vacuum state of modern physical

theories. If all selves are Brahman then

there is only one self, the atman

celebrated by the Gita, so it seems to

me that for those who are so inclined a

simple logical device could eliminate

Brahman without doing violence to the

spirit of the scriptures....

 

Regards,

 

Patrick

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Greetings Ram,

 

After understanding, obviously not. What

about before understanding?

>

> Ram Chandran

> <chandran

>

> Greetings Patrick:

>

> Does it really matter whether we call

> "Atman" or "Brahaman" after

> understanding, Atman = Brahman?

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Patrick Kenny wrote:

>

> If I understand you correctly then it

> would be possible to formulate the

> Advaita philosophy without reference to

> Brahman?

>

 

not before moksha. the concept of brahman

is integral to advaita philosophy. only

after can it be given up...the idea of it,

that is. its inherent reality of course

survives, as it is the essence of Being.

advaita itself can be abandoned. as i had

mentioned Ramakrishna's thorn analogy, so

did Buddha equate metaphysical philosophy

as "a raft used to get to the other shore,

once reached, isn't laboriously carried

on the back, but abandoned." thus the

philosophy is seen to be a means to an end.

and the end, in moksha, is the resolution

of the delusion that one is intrinsically

ignorant, bound and suffering in terms of

being apart from the Self (brahman).

 

however, a *relative* counterpart to the

philosophy does survive. and this pertains

to the perpetuation of one's responsibility

in the relative world. in this regard however

there's no clear-cut paradigm, in terms of a

moral/ethical system to follow. it becomes

then a unique blend of dharma and svadharma

(universal and individual conduct, respectively).

where, since the essential nature of the true

Self (nirguna brahman) is in fact Unknowable,

it's also realized to be the case, ultimately,

with the nature of Its manifestation in maya:

an unknowable mystery. thus the jivanmuktha

(realized soul) recognizes that (s)he is an

instrument unfolding the scripted function

devised by the relative Ordainer (isvara).

moreover, it's seen in fact to have been

unfolding this way all along. this further

exposes the fact that all judgments waged on

ourselves, others, and/or the ways of the world,

are not only inept, but irrelevant. simply

because the nature of whatever is is divinely

ordered. Relativity (as Life) cannot exist in

the polarity of light alone--without the contrast

of darkness the world couldn't be seen.

 

additionally, the relative Ordainer is Itself

merely a fragment within the Self. as such,

the ONE true Being, residing in the Heart of All,

contains the whole of ALL THAT IS. the spiritual

dna of the entire ocean is in the drop.

 

namaste

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Greetings frank,

 

 

We're talking at cross purposes here

since in response to my question

>

> If I understand you correctly then it

> would be possible to formulate the

> Advaita philosophy without reference to

> Brahman?

>

you define Brahman to be the Self ('the

Self (brahman)', 'nature of the true

Self (nirguna brahman)') whereas you

will find that it's clear from the

context of my

question that I find the idea of the

Self as articulated by the Gita to be

enormously useful and I certainly have

no quarrel with it. My problem rather is

with

Brahman as defined by the Upanishad as

'Verily, all this is Brahman' which is

so

all-encompassing as to be meaningless. I

encountered this problem originally

in reading Spinoza's _Ethics_: Spinoza,

a God-intoxicated man in the manner of

Ramakrishna,

refers *everything* to the idea of God

so that Hegel expostulated 'In Spinoza,

there is

too much God!'. In fact this understates

the case: In Spinoza there is nothing

*but* God

and if there is nothing but God then the

word God is meaningless. So I have found

the

Atman of the Gita to be more useful than

Spinoza's God or the Brahman of the

Upanishads

and my question is whether others have

had a similar experience.

 

Regards,

 

Patrick

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---

In the Chandogya Upanishad( One amongst the major ten) there is a dialogue

between Shwethaketu and his father in which the example of salt in water is

given. Just as you cannot taste a single drop of saline water which is not salty

, so also you cannot separate Brahman from this world.

 

In the words of Swami Vivekananda , the Bhagavad Gita is the greatest

commenatary written on the Vedas and it was given by Him who was the inspirer of

the Vedas. So the Gita does not differ from the Upanishads.

 

Sri Ramana Maharshi says that Krishna talks in the gita based on the standpoint

of Arjuna. Krishna initially says , "Never was I not before and Never will I not

be in the future, the Self is unborn undying constant .....".

However still Arjuna asks in the fourth chapter that "You say you taught

Ikshvaku etc who lived eons before you . How can this be ?". Then Krishna

"climbs down as it were" and says I incarnate myself from age to age.

However, the second chapter of the Gita fully talks from the highest view point

of the Upanishads.

 

Regards,

Anand

 

 

In another instance the Upanishads say

 

On Mon, 24 Jan 2000 11:39:09 Patrick Kenny wrote:

>you define Brahman to be the Self ('the

>Self (brahman)', 'nature of the true

>Self (nirguna brahman)') whereas you

>will find that it's clear from the

>context of my

>question that I find the idea of the

>Self as articulated by the Gita to be

>enormously useful and I certainly have

>no quarrel with it. My problem rather is

>with

>Brahman as defined by the Upanishad as

'>Verily, all this is Brahman' which is

so

all-encompassing as to be meaningless.

 

 

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On 1/24/00 at 11:39 AM Patrick Kenny wrote:

 

[...] My problem rather is

¤with

¤Brahman as defined by the Upanishad as

¤'Verily, all this is Brahman' which is

¤so

¤all-encompassing as to be meaningless.

[...]

 

I haven't yet met a statement regarding Brahman that cannot be

"experienced", whether a rare or frequent "experience. When properly

instructed, the statement is useful; in this case it indicates that not a

trace of individuality remains to discriminate between Brahman and Maya;

that distinction has been lost entirely.

 

Jan

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>On 1/24/00 at 11:39 AM Patrick Kenny wrote:

>

>[...] My problem rather is ¤with ¤Brahman as defined by the Upanishad as

>¤'Verily, all this is Brahman' which is ¤so ¤all-encompassing as to be

>meaningless.

 

 

Hi Patrick,

 

"All of this is Brahman" seems to be only the ego's attempt to put a

face on the faceless Consciousness of Self. However, if there's a "this,"

it seems to also imply that there may be a "that" somewhere out there, too.

 

In Truth, though, Consciousness has absolutely no problems with

definitions, paradoxes or with the struggles of the non-existent ego to try

to "figure-it-all-out." The content is the context Itself.

 

With Blessings,

Chuck

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Patrick Kenny wrote:

> ...

> Brahman as defined by the Upanishad as

> 'Verily, all this is Brahman' which is

> so

> all-encompassing as to be meaningless.

> So I have found

> the

> Atman of the Gita to be more useful than

> Spinoza's God or the Brahman of the

> Upanishads

> and my question is whether others have

> had a similar experience.

>

 

hariH OM! patrick-

 

i see what you're saying. yes, it's quite true

that if all is brahman, the concept becomes in

fact meaningless, because there's nothing left

for contrast; nothing to comprehend, which of

necessity requires comparative relationings.

yet this is precisely what leads to moksha [or

liberation] from the mind-habit of worshipping

the river-run of exclusive ego-based Particulars.

 

it's a matter of preference, insofar as embracing

one concept over another. it's also semantical.

for example: atman also equals brahman, finally.

yet from another perspective, atman has an

individualistic connotation....here it can be

useful insofar as consulting the immanent and

graspable nature of the Self over [or causal to]

the egoistic Persona (jiva).

 

so it depends on what one has come to understand;

what one has accumulated in conceptual inventory,

as to what makes sense and becomes part of one's

strategic philosophy in one's own quest. an object

in space can be viewed from myriads of possible

angles, and look slightly different at each position.

we could say that the brahman perspective is the

sum total of all angles of perception, including the

one from the center of the object itself. this is

the event in nirvikalpa samadhi. the world collapses.

(however, the state of moksha [in *sahaja* nirvikalpa

samadhi] happens when [although] one is established in

the linear perception process in/of the relative world,

the holistic brahman perception state is 'experienced'

simultaneously as foundational to it.)

 

namaste

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