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Greetings Dennis,

> Patrick Kenny 13th Feb, believes he can train his mind to see the Self in

> all beings and all beings in the Self. This was one of the exercises we had

> to do in the School. In retrospect, I think that what I actually succeeded

> in doing was deluding myself that I was seeing others in a different way.

> But I think that what was achieved was simply an increase in tolerance and

> empathy - certainly valuable but equally definitely not 'seeing the Self'.

 

 

I think I should explain that my own

interest in the Hindu scriptures is not

in any sense mystical and I am not

personally interested in elightenment

experiences, near death experiences, out

of body experiences or the like. I love

the Gita more than any other scripture

because its concern is with how best to

live life here and now in this world and

not in liberation understood as

liberation *from* this world. (There is

no sign in the Gita of the strain of

world-negation running through much of

the Upanishads and Shankara.) I am

generally a hard-headed rationalist (and

not all inclined to apologize for that

fact).

 

As I understand it is in the nature of

the human mind to think; I'm not

personally interested in suppressing

thought in the hope that its absence

will pave the way for some fleeting

direct apprehension of reality but I

really am interested in learning how to

think better because my experience is

that thought or intellect or buddhi is

the key to the

type of 'seeing' that Arjuna experiences

when he sees the manifestation of the

World Form (Chapter 11). William Blake

put it this way:

 

What, it will be questioned, when you

see the sun rise do you not see a round

disk much like a guinea [a gold coin]?

Oh no. I see an innumerable company of

the heavenly host singing Holy, Holy,

Holy is the Lord God Almighty.

 

Blake, an artist as well as a poet, said

that he saw *through* the eye not with

it---seeing is not given a priori rather

it is a faculty that is developed

through the intellect. By developing the

intellect it is possible to see the Self

habitually and I personally do not ever

expect to see the Self by any other

means (eg a sudden Zen-like

enlightenment).

> You say that you won't be able to see the Self when you are angry,

> frustrated etc. I agree. But is there ever a time when our perceptions are

> not coloured by some vestige of emotion; if not a negative, then an equally

> distorting positive one?

 

We all agree that the question of the

role played by our passions in our

spiritual lives is of fundamental

importance.

For me the best solution to this (better

even than the Gita) is provided by

Spinoza's _Ethics_; it consists in

training our minds to see our emotions

and passions (*all* of them, including

the most base) as 'being in God and

following from the necessity of the

Divine nature'. Again it's a matter of

habitual *seeing* and the seeing grows

out of intellect or buddhi.

 

Regards,

 

Patrick

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A few small comments are included in message below.

 

Prabhakar Chitrapu.

>

> Patrick Kenny [sMTP:pkenny]

> Friday, February 18, 2000 10:28 AM

> advaitin

> Mind and Self

>

> Patrick Kenny <pkenny

>

> Greetings Dennis,

>

> > Patrick Kenny 13th Feb, believes he can train his mind to see the Self

> in

> > all beings and all beings in the Self. This was one of the exercises we

> had

> > to do in the School. In retrospect, I think that what I actually

> succeeded

> > in doing was deluding myself that I was seeing others in a different

> way.

> > But I think that what was achieved was simply an increase in tolerance

> and

> > empathy - certainly valuable but equally definitely not 'seeing the

> Self'.

>

>

> I think I should explain that my own

> interest in the Hindu scriptures is not

> in any sense mystical and I am not

> personally interested in elightenment

> experiences, near death experiences, out

> of body experiences or the like. I love

> the Gita more than any other scripture

> because its concern is with how best to

> live life here and now in this world and

> not in liberation understood as

> liberation *from* this world.

>

[Chitrapu, Prabhakar]

 

Good and respectable attitude.

> (There is

> no sign in the Gita of the strain of

> world-negation running through much of

> the Upanishads and Shankara.) I am

> generally a hard-headed rationalist (and

> not all inclined to apologize for that

> fact).

>

> As I understand it is in the nature of

> the human mind to think; I'm not

> personally interested in suppressing

> thought in the hope that its absence

> will pave the way for some fleeting

> direct apprehension of reality but I

> really am interested in learning how to

> think better because my experience is

> that thought or intellect or buddhi is

> the key to the

> type of 'seeing' that Arjuna experiences

> when he sees the manifestation of the

> World Form (Chapter 11).

>

 

[Chitrapu, Prabhakar]

 

In addition to wanting to 'learn to think better', I think it is

also good to want to learn to understand the 'origins' of thought - and the

nature of the 'thinker', which may be the same as the previous thing said in

dofferent words. In my use of the words, 'Origins' of thought, I would also

include 'motivations' and 'expectations' that drive thought.

>

> William Blake

> put it this way:

>

> What, it will be questioned, when you

> see the sun rise do you not see a round

> disk much like a guinea [a gold coin]?

> Oh no. I see an innumerable company of

> the heavenly host singing Holy, Holy,

> Holy is the Lord God Almighty.

>

> Blake, an artist as well as a poet, said

> that he saw *through* the eye not with

> it---seeing is not given a priori rather

> it is a faculty that is developed

> through the intellect. By developing the

> intellect it is possible to see the Self

> habitually and I personally do not ever

> expect to see the Self by any other

> means (eg a sudden Zen-like

> enlightenment).

>

> > You say that you won't be able to see the Self when you are angry,

> > frustrated etc. I agree. But is there ever a time when our perceptions

> are

> > not coloured by some vestige of emotion; if not a negative, then an

> equally

> > distorting positive one?

>

> We all agree that the question of the

> role played by our passions in our

> spiritual lives is of fundamental

> importance.

> For me the best solution to this (better

> even than the Gita) is provided by

> Spinoza's _Ethics_; it consists in

> training our minds to see our emotions

> and passions (*all* of them, including

> the most base) as 'being in God and

> following from the necessity of the

> Divine nature'. Again it's a matter of

> habitual *seeing* and the seeing grows

> out of intellect or buddhi.

>

> Regards,

>

> Patrick

>

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> Discussion of the True Meaning of Sankara's Advaita Vedanta Philosophy

> focusing on non-duality between mind and matter. Searchable List Archives

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> Address: advaitins

>

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Dear Patrick:

 

I like your refreshing statement: "I love the Gita

more than any other scripture because its concern is

with how best to live life here and now in this world

and not in liberation understood as liberation *from*

this world." Mahatma Gandhiji felt the same way!

Gandhiji once said, "The only change that the world

need is you!" There is a similar statement in one of

the Upanishads, "We can't change the world, we should

accept the world as given by changing our attitude!"

 

The dialog between Arjuna and Krishna illustrates that

thinking is an integral part of human life. We are

accustomed to making too many choices - to think, to

eat, to talk and to live. The path of Gita is

reprogramming our life style to narrow down our

choices. Eventually the Yogi within us emerge whose

habits and thoughts are free from choices and

conflicts. The transformed Yogi acts spontaenously

without fear and guilt. Lord Krishna describes

(defines)the characteristics of the perfect Yogi

beautifully in Chapter 2, verses 56 to 72. The rest of

the Gita explains how to become a perfect yogi!

 

regards,

 

Ram Chandran

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Greetings Ram,

>

> I like your refreshing statement: "I

> love the Gita

> more than any other scripture because

> its concern is

> with how best to live life here and

> now in this world

> and not in liberation understood as

> liberation *from*

> this world." Mahatma Gandhiji felt the

> same way!

> Gandhiji once said, "The only change

> that the world

> need is you!" There is a similar

> statement in one of

> the Upanishads, "We can't change the

> world, we should

> accept the world as given by changing

> our attitude!"

 

I'm pleased that you agree with this. I

really do think that heaven is this

world seen under the form of eternity,

or as Arjuna sees it in Chapter 11. But

I also think that this world is *us*

with our ordinary fallible human

natures, choices, conflicts, doubts,

confusion etc etc.

> Eventually the Yogi within us

> emerge whose

> habits and thoughts are free from

> choices and

> conflicts.

 

Regards,

 

Patrick

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Greetings Patrick:

 

Different human beings look at the world differently.

Most of us do think that "this world is 'us' with our

ordinary fallible human natures, choices, conflicts,

doubts, confusion etc." But a Perfect Yogi is able

to ignore the choices, conflicts, doubts, confusions,

etc.

 

In Chapter 2, Verses 56 to 72, Krishna describes the

characteristics beautifully. I refer you to my

homepage URL for a complete discussion.

 

http://www.geocities.com/advaitins/Sthitaprajna.html

 

Verse 67 is a beautiful poem which describes how a

Perfect Yogi contols his/her mind:

 

indriyanam hi caratam yan mano 'nuvidhiyate

tad asya harati prajnam vayur navam ivambhasi

 

For the mind which follows in the wake of the

wandering senses, carries away one's discrimination,

as the wind carries away a boat on the waters.

 

This verse illustrates the destructive power of the

rowing senses. What will happen to a ship without the

navigator on the deep sea? Powerful wind that carries

the ship will cause the ship to capsize. Similarly,

the sense organs without any control will make life

helpless and purposeless. Ships in deep seas are

subject to unexpected dangers from the strong currents

of the wind. Human lives without any control on

senses are likely to lose peace by the formidable

influence of sensual pleasures.

 

Gita stresses the important role of the

'discriminating intelligence' in the world of

conflicts, choices, etc. With constant awareness

(disciplined mind), we can navigate and cross the

ocean of life.

 

regards,

 

Ram Chandran

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>

> Different human beings look at the

> world differently.

> Most of us do think that "this world

> is 'us' with our

> ordinary fallible human natures,

> choices, conflicts,

> doubts, confusion etc." But a

> Perfect Yogi is able

> to ignore the choices, conflicts,

> doubts, confusions,

> etc.

>

> In Chapter 2, Verses 56 to 72, Krishna

> describes the

> characteristics beautifully. I refer

> you to my

> homepage URL for a complete

> discussion.

>

> http://www.geocities.com/advaitins/Sthitaprajna.html

>

 

Certainly, Ram, the final verses of

Chapter 2 are a beautiful summation of

the type of the perfected human being.

But there is also a non-trivial sense in

which the world and all of us are

already perfect simply because we

participate in the divine nature. I

think this is worth remembering always

because we are finite beings who can

never be satisfied with less than All so

that, no matter how 'perfect' we are, we

will always be striving to be better

than we are.

 

Regards,

 

Patrick

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Greetings Patrick:

 

Your statement - "But there is also a non-trivial sense in which the world

and all of us are already perfect simply because we participate in the divine

nature" reflects the views expressed by the seers of the Upanishads in one or

other forms. Even though many of us recognize the truth behind your

statement, we don't keep it in our memory all the time and we have too many

memory lapses. This memory lapse is beautifully illustrated through Arjuna

who forgot his obligations to the nature. Krishna had to remind him and wake

him up from his dream stage to regain his true nature! By reading Gita again

and again, we can avoid our memory lapses and become alert and aware about who

we are and where we live and why and how we live!

 

regards,

 

Ram Chandran

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