Guest guest Posted March 6, 2000 Report Share Posted March 6, 2000 Greetings Madhava, > > return something that *****atheists (like > > myself)****** are bound to balk at initially. > Are you! :-) :-) As you know the word God has been appropriated in the West by Christian fundamentalist nutbars of the type satirized on the Landover Baptist site that I once referred you to. This is a strong incentive to avoid using it altogether but there is of course no other word in the English language which could serve to refer to, say, Chapter 11 of the Gita. Spinoza's problems with the word 'God' are instructive. He maintained that man's 'freedom, salvation or blessedness' lies in the 'constant, eternal and unending love of God, or in God's love for man' so he was clearly a 'God-intoxicated man' (as one of the German Romantics called him). On the other hand since for him 'all things follow from the necessity of the divine nature' he naturally identified God with the world (as in the formula 'the infinite and eternal being who is God or Nature'). Now as far orthodox Christianity is concerned this is probably even more subversive than atheism for the reason that a basic assumption in Christianity is that the world is a rotten place that needs to be 'redeemed' by the Second Coming. (So basic is this assumption that it never occurs to most Christian atheists to question it which is why they are such a miserable bunch.) So depending on who you listen to, Spinoza is either a God-intoxicated man or an atheist. Go figure. In my own case, it took a long time to understand how Spinoza's God was *lovable*. I found that reading the Gita --- taking the figure of Krishna to be the personification of the Self --- to be enormously helpful here. Regards, Patrick Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 6, 2000 Report Share Posted March 6, 2000 Greetings Patrick: In Ramayana, there is a supporting evidence for the claim, "all that is required is thinking on Me at all times." Sri Hanuman in Ramayana considered the greatest Bhakta (thinks about Rama all the time) of Rama. Sita once questioned Sri Hanuman whether Ram stays always in his heart? Hanuman just opened his chest and demonstrated to Sita the presence of Ram in his heart. This is a symbolic gesture to demonstrate that Hanuman and Ram are inseparable! It should be also pointed out that 'heart' does not represent the physical heart but 'mind.' In Hindu tradition, Sri Ram is always worshiped along with Hanuman! Also, the worship of Sri Hanuman is considered equivalent to the worship of Sri Ram. regards, Ram Chandran --- Patrick Kenny <pkenny wrote: > ........ > Chapter 8 where Krishna tells Arjuna > that he is 'easy to obtain' (!); all > that is required is 'thinking on Me at > all times' (XIII.14), 'keeping mind > (manas) and understanding (buddhi) fixed > on me' (VIII.7). This is > 'one-pointedness' of mind but not of the > type that Anand refers to; rather it is > a habit of referring all things to the > idea of God which is known in the > Christian tradition as the 'practice of > the presence of God'. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 6, 2000 Report Share Posted March 6, 2000 Madhava K Turumella <madhava wrote: "Madhava K Turumella" <madhava - Patrick Kenny <pkenny > return something that *****atheists (like > myself)****** are bound to balk at initially. Are you! :-) :-) > > The mind's understanding of God changes > as the practice of presence of God is > engaged in (you just can't do it with > and idea of God that you are not > comfortable with) so that even if > bhakti-yoga is nothing but idol worship > to begin with it eventually ****ends up**** in > the same place as the loftiest > jnana-yoga: Well said! How ever, I have a question. Where do we end-up? :-) I remain yours, Madhava Discussion of the True Meaning of Sankara's Advaita Vedanta Philosophy focusing on non-duality between mind and matter. Searchable List Archives are available at: http://www.eScribe.com/culture/advaitin/ To from the list, send Email to <advaitin- > For other contact, Email to <advaitins Re: the question of Sri Madhavakumar, after the loftiest Jnan Marga, where do I end? It is a reasonable question. There cannot be an endless evolution of an individual, just as there can't be a stright line endlessly travelling.in space. The straight line bends after sometime and completes the circle to oin its own beginning. So too the individual whoevolves through Bhakti marga and Jnana marga will complete his evolution and join the source. The ego which has its source in the Supreme Self, commences it journey as the individual, makes the progress until it passes through the path of devotion at the level of the mind and travels through the Jnana marga at the level of the intellect, transcends these two equipment of the individual and goes beyond towards the Supreme and merges in It. The ego no more exists.It disappears into the vision of the Supreme. Talk to your friends online with Messenger. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted March 7, 2000 Report Share Posted March 7, 2000 Patrick, You say that "the idea that the Self is accessible to the rational mind is the key to my understanding of the Gita" and reference several slokas from the Gita that refer to Krishna's telling Arjuna to 'keep his mind fixed on Me' and thereby realise the Self. I can appreciate the validity of this as an exercise in bhakti yoga. Clearly if the emotional content of the mind (and discursive thought) is completely purged of all else but thoughts of the Lord, then the instrument is in optimum condition for realisation of the truth. After all, it is the mind that gets in the way of our realising this right here and now! However, this does not seem to be saying that there is direct 'seeing' of the Self in any way. One of the key aphorisms of advaita is the expression 'neti, neti', to remind us constantly that whatever we perceive as being brahman is a mistake. Any attribute that could be applied to the Self, by excluding the opposite, would have to limit its nature. Since its nature is absolute, this cannot be possible. Even the attribute saccidAnanda is really of the 'not this' form. By saying that the Self is 'reality' or 'truth' we are really only acknowledging that it is not 'unreal' or 'false'. All speech and thought about anything, by its nature, grounded in phenomenal experience and logic, attributes one thing and excludes another. This cannot be done of the Self, which has no such divisions. Surely, then, it must follow that we cannot think about it or 'see the Self' in any way through the medium of the mind? Dennis Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Recommended Posts
Join the conversation
You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.