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Hi,

 

I thought this might interest the group.

 

With regards,

Gomu.

 

What is Reality ?

-----------------

 

All that is percieved, imagined, dreamed, etc are through the mind only.

There is no proof of "real" objects existing apart from what is seen

through the mind. This implies that there is no more reality which can

be attributed to the percieved world than to the world that is seen in

dream or voluntarily imagined. This shows the non-reality of space.

 

Similar argument holds good for time also. The appearance of time is

due to the faculty of memory. Without being able to remember the past,

there cannot be a perception of time. So time is also in the mind only.

Assignment of a "name" to an object or an event arise out of the concept

of time. A name is necessary only to relate or narrate an object or

event

experienced in the past.

 

Thus, whatever is seen or thought of is through the mind only. The world

is seen as what the mind shows it to us, irrespective of what the "real"

nature of the world is. The only way to see the reality is to "see"

beyond

and without the mind. This world, this body, the senses, the intellect,

the memory, etc are all in the mind only.

 

The only "seeing" without the mind is the feeling of existence - the

Consciousness. This is a big jump. This needs explanantion. We said that

all perception is as the mind is showing us. The world seen is no

more real than the world seen in a dream. I can be a pig dreaming itself

to be an elephant dreaming itself to be a mosquito dreaming itself to

be what I see myself as. There can be any level. But, irrespective of

how many ever levels of unreal world appreances are there, one thing

certain is that I am the dreamer. In which ever world, I am the seer

of the world. The world itself might be unreal and non-existent. But

the basic dreamer cannot be non-existent. This is the key.

 

Thus, the only absolute reality is my own existence - not as this body

or as this mind or with this intellect - as pure consciousness.

Everything else exists because the mind is showing things like that.

Now the question is, isnt then the mind also an absolute reality ?

The mind is when the world is seen. When the world is not seen, the

mind is also not there. So, if there exists a time when the world is

not percieved, then the mind can be said not to be absolute. During

deep sleep, the world is not percieved at all. So there is no mind

during deep sleep. When there is no mind to perceive, there is no

world to be perceived also.

 

This leads to a complication. This means when I was sleeping, there

was no world. How can that be ? I see the same world after waking up,

which I saw before going to sleep. How do you say that the world

was not there when I was asleep ? The answer is "How do you know

that this is the same world, in which you went to sleep ? Your

statement is based merely on a memory of a world in which you went

to sleep. There is no more proof. If your memory is manipulated,

then you will not know." This leads to a still complicated

situation. There is no sureity that even the previous moment actually

existed. This world might have been created in the mind just this

moment with all the memory of the past preloaded. The answer given

by the Indian Scriptures is that it is exactly so. Every moment

worlds are created and destroyed by the mind before the Consciousness.

There is no continuity at all. The apparent continuity is only due

to memory. The question is "Can there occur two successive moments

which are 'logically' sequential as being perceived ?" The answer

is by pure coincidence, it may happen so, but it has no significance.

 

There is another interesting corollary. If at every moment, the world

is created, then there can be no state called deep sleep. We know

of the state only after we have woken up. The state called deep sleep

is only in memory. There is no mind present to perceive the state

of deep sleep. So there cannot be such a state.

 

Thus, the question is "Can there be state when the mind is not there ?"

If you say that you see people sleeping or in samadhi, then that is

mere perception. You have to accept the existence of such a state by

the fact that Consciousness does not depend on the mind for its

existence and also the "knowledge" of its existence. "You do not need

a mirror to know who you are." is a classic quote.

 

--

-----------------------------

Email: gomu

Phone(Off): +91 44 4466448, 4466449

Phone(Res): +91 44 8270104

Webpage: http://www.geocities.com/gokulmuthu/

-----------------------------

It is better to wear out than to rust out. - Swami Vivekananda

-----------------------------

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--- "Gokulmuthu N." <gokulmuthu wrote:

> Hi,

>

>

> This leads to a complication. This means when I was

> sleeping, there

> was no world. How can that be ? I see the same world

> after waking up,

> which I saw before going to sleep. How do you say

> that the world

> was not there when I was asleep ? The answer is "How

> do you know

> that this is the same world, in which you went to

> sleep ? Your

> statement is based merely on a memory of a world in

> which you went

> to sleep. There is no more proof. If your memory is

> manipulated,

> then you will not know."

---------------------

There is a definite difference between the waking

states and the dream states in as much as, in two

consecutive or several succeeding dream states one

does not perceive the same things that he saw in the

various earlier dream states with any degree of

continuity whereas, in several cotinuous succeeding

waking states ,one experiences, without doubt, the

same state of things that existed in all the previous

occasions with an alarming degree of continuity. You

cannot brush this off as due to memory only!

 

Any explanations please?

 

Hari Om!

 

Swaminarayan

 

 

 

Get personalized email addresses from Mail - only $35

a year! http://personal.mail./

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This doubt occurs only in the state you call as

waking. In the dream, which you now claim has no

continuity, you did not doubt the continuity. No two

states are continuous. The waking, dream, dream sleep

alternate with each other. In each state we do not see

any unreality, we accept the dream as real in the

dream, we accept the waking as real in the waking, we

have no choice of accepting or rejecting in deep

sleep.

This is Maya. The only continuity there is, is

yourself.

 

Anand

 

--- Swaminarayan T <tvswaminarayan wrote:

>

--------------------------------

> There is a definite difference between the waking

> states and the dream states in as much as, in two

> consecutive or several succeeding dream states one

> does not perceive the same things that he saw in the

> various earlier dream states with any degree of

> continuity whereas, in several cotinuous succeeding

> waking states ,one experiences, without doubt, the

> same state of things that existed in all the

> previous

> occasions with an alarming degree of continuity. You

> cannot brush this off as due to memory only!

>

> Any explanations please?

>

> Hari Om!

>

> Swaminarayan

>

>

>

> Get personalized email addresses from Mail -

> only $35

> a year! http://personal.mail./

>

 

 

 

 

Get personalized email addresses from Mail - only $35

a year! http://personal.mail./

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>Swaminarayan T <tvswaminarayan

>---------------------

>There is a definite difference between the waking

>states and the dream states in as much as, in two

>consecutive or several succeeding dream states one

>does not perceive the same things that he saw in the

>various earlier dream states with any degree of

>continuity whereas, in several cotinuous succeeding

>waking states ,one experiences, without doubt, the

>same state of things that existed in all the previous

>occasions with an alarming degree of continuity. You

>cannot brush this off as due to memory only!

>

>Any explanations please?

>

>Hari Om!

>

>Swaminarayan

 

Here is my understanding.

 

The comparison of two succeeding waking states and two succeeding dream

states are not exact.

 

The reason is in order to compare we need a reference state which is

independent of the two states that we are comparing. Then only the

comparison is valid or at least on equal merit.

 

When one is comparing two waking states, the two waking states are not

completely independent. For one thing the comparison is done in the waking

state assuming that it is an independent reference state. But when one is

comparing the dream states the comparison is not done in the Dream State but

in the waking state. Hence the two comparisons are not equal. This one

should be aware.

 

Now let us go into this more carefully. When one says there is continuity

in the waking state and not in the dream state - who is making that

comparison, a waker or a dreamer? The statement of the continuity is raised

by a waker, and answered by a waker, but not only about his own state but a

dreamer state on his terms.

 

Now one should ask the same question to a dreamer whether there is

continuity in the dream states or not. First of all a dreamer is not aware

of any other dream state different from his state unless he goes to sleep in

the dream and dreams in the dream- that is a second order dream and if he

wakes up from this second order dream then he will be back on his first

dream world that he left. Then he can alos declare his two first order

(dream - remember he does not think it is a dream) are real but not his

second order dream.

 

Is the first ordre dreamer aware of the two frist ordre dreams that waker

had during the previous nights for him to compare whether there is a

discontinuity in this dream state in relation to discontinuity in the

previous dream state. Obvously the dreamer has no knowlege of the other

dreams of a waker even to question. In fact he may not even be aware of the

existence of the waker!

 

Hence Shankara's statement - sakaale satyavad bhaati prabhode satyasat

bhavet" - Amabodha sloka #? As long as one is dreaming that Dream State is

real and only when one is awake that dream state appears to be unreal.

 

To see each one of the states in correct perspectives one has to have an

absolute state to compare them in each of their reference states. And that

is the Turiya State for all states. From that state - these lower statement

can be compared and from that state even this waking state is only like a

dream state - samsaarah svapnatulyohi raagadveshaadhi sankulaH - the first

part of the above sloka.

 

Another point to be noted is there is a difference between the waking state

and Dream State as well as the Turia State - It is in the level of

discriminative intellect playing the role. In the waking state we have a

degree of intellect playing its role depending on how evolved a being is. As

we go to sleep, most part of our intellect takes rest to rejuvenate itself

and hence only very partial discriminative intellect will be functioning.

Hence the dream is only an avenue to throw out all the suppressions and

appressions of the waking state - one only exhausts one suppressed feelings

so that mind is free from the burden.

 

Even in the waking state our discriminative intellect is not evolved

completely unless one trains himself by saadhana. We need to develop that

viveka - nitya anitya vastu viveka - what is real and what is ephemeral -

that discriminative intellect is not there. When it is fully developed one

wakes up to the absolute state - turiya state - from that state one can see

the waking and dream and deep sleep states on just diminishing role of

intellect. The difference is there one of degree and not of a kind.

 

I hope the explanation is clear from the total perspective.

 

 

Hari Om!

Sadananda

_______________

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--- Kuntimaddi Sadananda <k_sadananda

wrote:

 

one thing the

> comparison is done in the waking

> state assuming that it is an independent reference

> state. But when one is

> comparing the dream states the comparison is not

> done in the Dream State but

> in the waking state. Hence the two comparisons are

> not equal.

 

- turiya state - from

> that state one can see

> the waking and dream and deep sleep states on just

> diminishing role of

> intellect.

> I hope the explanation is clear from the total

> perspective.

>

>

> Hari Om!

> Sadananda

> -------------------

 

Dear Sadanandaji,

 

Pranams and I thank you so much for your clear cut

explanation of the 'OBVIOUS' which was not seen by me!

 

I will now strive to experience the Vedic declaration:

 

"Prabhodhe swapnavat sarvo vyavahaaaro nivertate

Etattaduttamum satyam yatra kinchit na jaayate".

 

Bless me.

 

Hari Om!

 

Swaminarayan

_______________

> Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at

> http://explorer.msn.com

>

>

 

 

 

 

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a year! http://personal.mail./

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On Sun, 11 Feb 2001, Swaminarayan T wrote:

> There is a definite difference between the waking

> states and the dream states in as much as, in two

> consecutive or several succeeding dream states one

> does not perceive the same things that he saw in the

> various earlier dream states with any degree of

> continuity whereas, in several cotinuous succeeding

> waking states ,one experiences, without doubt, the

> same state of things that existed in all the previous

> occasions with an alarming degree of continuity. You

> cannot brush this off as due to memory only!

>

> Any explanations please?

>

> Hari Om!

>

> Swaminarayan

>

 

I am most grateful to shri Sadanandaji for his response

to the above pointing out the need for a reference frame

for comparing the similarity or otherwise of the dream

and the wake-up states. I like to bring up a few points

in this context.

 

1. It is often said that the dreamer considers the dream-state

to be real until the dream is over. Only when he/she gets

to the wake-up state, the dream is realized to be unreal.

 

My question is: is it the *dreamer* that considers the dream

to be real or is it the character(s) in the dream that consider

the dream-world to be real? I submit it is the dream-character

who thinks (while the dream lasts) that the dream-world is a

real world. When the dream is over, that dream-character's

role is over and the whole dream-world collapses.

 

All through this, the dreamer keeps on dreaming, creating the

dream-world. The dreamer is completely oblivious whether the

dream is real or not and has never paid attention to it. It

is true there are situations where a dream-tiger wakes up the

dreamer, but these situations are few and far between.

 

What I am trying to say here is: dreamer is Ishwara for the

dream-world and is unconcerned and unaffected by the reality

or otherwise of the dream-world. I am trying to express my

doubt at the common statements we hear that "the dream-world

is as real to the dreamer as the wake-up world is to the wake-up

person". I am trying to put that statement as "the dream-world

is as real to the dream-character as the wake-up world is to

the wake-up character".

 

If we extend this logic to the wake-up world, and if we take

the analogy of the dream-world, we can take the wake-up world

as the dream of a higher reality. For lack of better word,

let us say the wake-up world is the dream of 'Ishwara'. Then

'Ishwara' is performing exactly the same role to the wake-up

world as the dreamer for the dream-world. Both 'Ishwara' and

the dreamer are not concerned about the reality of the worlds

they created. It is only the dream-character(s) and the wake-up

characters (the jIvA-s) who consider their respective worlds to

be real.

 

2. I read somewhere sometime ago (and I can dig up the reference)

that it is only GauDapAda in the kArikA-s that argues the wake-up

state and the dream-state are identical and there is no difference.

The kArikA-s are the view from the Absolute. Shri shankara did not

equate the dream-state to the wake-up state fully, except in His

bHAShya on the kArikA. In other places, He says: reject the

wake-up state *as if* it is a dream. In the Atmabodha, He uses

"svapnatulyohi..." as if it is a dream. That doen not mean a

perfect identity between the two states - it is a suggestion to

reject the wake-up state as you reject a dream.

 

I would be grateful for any comments/corrections.

 

 

Regards

Gummuluru Murthy

------

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Namaste,

 

Here are the words of Sri Ramana Maharshi:

 

"All that we see is a dream., whether we see it in the dream state or

in the waking state. On account of some arbitrary standards about the

duration of experience and so on, we call one experience dream

experience and another waking experience. With reference to Reality,

both the experiences are unreal.".....

 

[in 'Day by Day with Bhagavan',26 Feb. 1946; p. 172; by A. Devaraja

Mudaliar;1968, Ramanashram].

 

 

Regards,

 

s.

 

 

 

 

advaitin, Gummuluru Murthy <gmurthy@m...> wrote:

>

> On Sun, 11 Feb 2001, Swaminarayan T wrote:

>

> > There is a definite difference between the waking

> > states and the dream states in as much as, in two

> > consecutive or several succeeding dream states one

> > does not perceive the same things that he saw in the

> > various earlier dream states with any degree of

> > continuity whereas, in several cotinuous succeeding

> > waking states ,one experiences, without doubt, the

> > same state of things that existed in all the previous

> > occasions with an alarming degree of continuity. You

> > cannot brush this off as due to memory only!

> >

> > Any explanations please?

> >

> > Hari Om!

> >

> > Swaminarayan

> >

>

> I am most grateful to shri Sadanandaji for his response

> to the above pointing out the need for a reference frame

> for comparing the similarity or otherwise of the dream

> and the wake-up states. I like to bring up a few points

> in this context.

>

> 1. It is often said that the dreamer considers the dream-state

> to be real until the dream is over. Only when he/she gets

> to the wake-up state, the dream is realized to be unreal.

>

> My question is: is it the *dreamer* that considers the dream

> to be real or is it the character(s) in the dream that consider

> the dream-world to be real? I submit it is the dream-character

> who thinks (while the dream lasts) that the dream-world is a

> real world. When the dream is over, that dream-character's

> role is over and the whole dream-world collapses.

>

> All through this, the dreamer keeps on dreaming, creating the

> dream-world. The dreamer is completely oblivious whether the

> dream is real or not and has never paid attention to it. It

> is true there are situations where a dream-tiger wakes up the

> dreamer, but these situations are few and far between.

>

> What I am trying to say here is: dreamer is Ishwara for the

> dream-world and is unconcerned and unaffected by the reality

> or otherwise of the dream-world. I am trying to express my

> doubt at the common statements we hear that "the dream-world

> is as real to the dreamer as the wake-up world is to the wake-up

> person". I am trying to put that statement as "the dream-world

> is as real to the dream-character as the wake-up world is to

> the wake-up character".

>

> If we extend this logic to the wake-up world, and if we take

> the analogy of the dream-world, we can take the wake-up world

> as the dream of a higher reality. For lack of better word,

> let us say the wake-up world is the dream of 'Ishwara'. Then

> 'Ishwara' is performing exactly the same role to the wake-up

> world as the dreamer for the dream-world. Both 'Ishwara' and

> the dreamer are not concerned about the reality of the worlds

> they created. It is only the dream-character(s) and the wake-up

> characters (the jIvA-s) who consider their respective worlds to

> be real.

>

> 2. I read somewhere sometime ago (and I can dig up the reference)

> that it is only GauDapAda in the kArikA-s that argues the wake-

up

> state and the dream-state are identical and there is no

difference.

> The kArikA-s are the view from the Absolute. Shri shankara did

not

> equate the dream-state to the wake-up state fully, except in His

> bHAShya on the kArikA. In other places, He says: reject the

> wake-up state *as if* it is a dream. In the Atmabodha, He uses

> "svapnatulyohi..." as if it is a dream. That doen not mean a

> perfect identity between the two states - it is a suggestion to

> reject the wake-up state as you reject a dream.

>

> I would be grateful for any comments/corrections.

>

>

> Regards

> Gummuluru Murthy

> --

----

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Shree Gummuluru Murthy wrote:

>

>1. It is often said that the dreamer considers the dream-state

> to be real until the dream is over. Only when he/she gets

> to the wake-up state, the dream is realized to be unreal.

>

> My question is: is it the *dreamer* that considers the dream

> to be real or is it the character(s) in the dream that consider

> the dream-world to be real? I submit it is the dream-character

> who thinks (while the dream lasts) that the dream-world is a

> real world. When the dream is over, that dream-character's

> role is over and the whole dream-world collapses.

>

> All through this, the dreamer keeps on dreaming, creating the

> dream-world. The dreamer is completely oblivious whether the

> dream is real or not and has never paid attention to it. It

> is true there are situations where a dream-tiger wakes up the

> dreamer, but these situations are few and far between.

>

> What I am trying to say here is: dreamer is Ishwara for the

> dream-world and is unconcerned and unaffected by the reality

> or otherwise of the dream-world. I am trying to express my

> doubt at the common statements we hear that "the dream-world

> is as real to the dreamer as the wake-up world is to the wake-up

> person". I am trying to put that statement as "the dream-world

> is as real to the dream-character as the wake-up world is to

> the wake-up character".

 

The adviatic explanation of the dream and the waking states are

exactly analogous.

The explanation that you are providing is only a one reference point-

The reference being the subject who thinks he is the dreamer and who

thinks he is the waker. That is the essence of the adhyaasa that

pervades in the dream and the waking world. I am a subject in the

waking state looking at the rest of the universe separate from me.

This is me ( ahankaara) and this is mine ( mamakaara) both arising

from this adhyaasa as outlined in the Adhyaasa bhaashya of Shankara.

Hence that universal consciousness 'I' identified with small local

subject 'i' entity with body, mind and intellect - conceives

himself/itself/oneself as 'I am an individual' different from the

rest of the universe or the rest of the waking world. There is only

one subject in the waking world. The rest are objects. That one feel

that there are other subjects but that is only a notion in that one

subject. The analogy in the dream state is also exactly the same.

The universal consciousness identifying with a small subject 'i' ,

the dream subject 'i' with a dream body, mind and intellect with

similar ahankaara and mamakaara, transacts with the dream world as

if, the dream world is separate from himself/itself/oneself. There

is also only one subject in the dream state too. That there are other

subjects is only a notion of that one subject. The vyaavahaarika

satyam or relative reality operates for the subject in the dream 'i'

and also for the subject in the waking state 'i'. As one awakes from

the dream state- we are now in a higher state of consciousness in

relation to dream world - both the dream subject and the dream object

merge into one reality that was pervading the whole dream world - and

that is the waking mind which is the Iswara of the dream. That

waking mind is the creator, sustainer and annihilator of the dream

world and the dream subject into one. Hence yatova imannin bhuutani

jaayante - applies to the dream world too where Brahman acts as jagat

kaaraNam identifying with the waking mind as Iswara.

 

The waking world is also the same. There is only one subject and the

rest objects. The total mind that pervades the subject and the

objects is Iswara. When awakened to the higher state, turiya state,

the subject-object distinction dissolves into one homogeneous mass of

consciousness - that is Brahman. At the vyavahaaric level, each

level operates exactly in analogous manner. The waking mind is the

Iswara of the dream and total mind is the Iswara of the waking world.

There is only one subject in both waking world and the dream word.

The apparent plurality is - one can say the glory of the mind at each

level and the projection and division into subject and object is only

apparent or play of the mind or play of Iswara or liila of Bhagavaan.

How this split into subject-object occurs in both states is -

anirvachaniiyam. Since it is only apparent and apparent becomes

apparent only when we are awaken to the respective higher states.

 

Vedanta is very precise, particularly Shankara's adhyaasa bhaashyam

is extremely analytical if one really dwells on it. ManDukya

upanishad is very precise in these and We cannot but bow down to

those great masters who could not only see the truth in all but able

to pass it on that knowledge to generations to come.

 

 

> If we extend this logic to the wake-up world, and if we take

> the analogy of the dream-world, we can take the wake-up world

> as the dream of a higher reality. For lack of better word,

> let us say the wake-up world is the dream of 'Ishwara'. Then

> 'Ishwara' is performing exactly the same role to the wake-up

> world as the dreamer for the dream-world. Both 'Ishwara' and

> the dreamer are not concerned about the reality of the worlds

> they created. It is only the dream-character(s) and the wake-up

> characters (the jIvA-s) who consider their respective worlds to

> be real.

 

 

There are no other characters other than single subject both in the

dream and in the waking world - that is the adviata concept. There is

in both states one subject and the rest are objects perceived by that

one subject. The separation of subject-object is a notion of that one

subject.

 

 

>2. I read somewhere sometime ago (and I can dig up the reference)

> that it is only GauDapAda in the kArikA-s that argues the wake-up

> state and the dream-state are identical and there is no difference.

> The kArikA-s are the view from the Absolute. Shri shankara did not

> equate the dream-state to the wake-up state fully, except in His

> bHAShya on the kArikA. In other places, He says: reject the

> wake-up state *as if* it is a dream. In the Atmabodha, He uses

> "svapnatulyohi..." as if it is a dream. That doen not mean a

> perfect identity between the two states - it is a suggestion to

> reject the wake-up state as you reject a dream.

 

If you look at my initial response -there is difference in the nature

of the two worlds in terms of the degree of the viveka present or the

intellect functioning. If intellect in dream is as much present as

in the waking state, the fellow will not be able to go to sleep! He

will be awake. If full viveka (nitya anitya vastu viveka) is present

in all its glory, then the fellow will not be ignorant any more! He

will be in the turiya state! Hence Shankara's statement of - like a

dream - svapna tulyaH hi. The roarings of the tigers that can wake

us up to the next level from each level are also not many in the

waking state either as Krishna points out - manushyaanaam sahasreshu

....- Even if tigers roar, many of us are used to have so-sound

asleep that it takes not only roaring but solid biting by the tigers

to wake us up. It all depends on how tamasic-to rajasic to saatvik

vaasana-s we are. This is shown beautifully using kumbhakarna

example in Ramayana.

 

Hence the degree of intellectual sharpness varies in each state -

other than that all are unreal in realation to the turiya state and

their analogy is exact.

 

Anyway this is my understanding of advaitic doctrine.

 

Hari OM!

Sadananda

 

 

>I would be grateful for any comments/corrections.

>

>

>Regards

>Gummuluru Murthy

>------

>

--

K. Sadananda

Code 6323

Naval Research Laboratory

Washington D.C. 20375

Voice (202)767-2117

Fax:(202)767-2623

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On Thu, 15 Feb 2001, K. Sadananda wrote:

>

> The adviatic explanation of the dream and the waking states are

> exactly analogous.

> The explanation that you are providing is only a one reference point-

> The reference being the subject who thinks he is the dreamer and who

> thinks he is the waker. That is the essence of the adhyaasa that

> pervades in the dream and the waking world. I am a subject in the

> waking state looking at the rest of the universe separate from me.

> This is me ( ahankaara) and this is mine ( mamakaara) both arising

> from this adhyaasa as outlined in the Adhyaasa bhaashya of Shankara.

> Hence that universal consciousness 'I' identified with small local

> subject 'i' entity with body, mind and intellect - conceives

> himself/itself/oneself as 'I am an individual' different from the

> rest of the universe or the rest of the waking world. There is only

> one subject in the waking world. The rest are objects. That one feel

> that there are other subjects but that is only a notion in that one

> subject. The analogy in the dream state is also exactly the same.

> The universal consciousness identifying with a small subject 'i' ,

> the dream subject 'i' with a dream body, mind and intellect with

> similar ahankaara and mamakaara, transacts with the dream world as

> if, the dream world is separate from himself/itself/oneself. There

> is also only one subject in the dream state too.

 

namaste.

 

And thanks very much shri Sadananda garu for a very nice

presentation on dream and wake-up states. I have learnt

much from that.

 

It is always good to see everything from the paramArtha,

because that is the only way to look at. I have read that

bhagavadgItA would be that much more illuminating as seen

from krishna's perspective. However, while in the vyavahArika,

we have to see from the dual perspective. It is the objective

of discussion groups such as ours to stretch the vyavahArika

perspective to the utmost to which it can withstand logically,

before bowing to the non-dual Oneness.

 

If it is our *digested* understanding that there is only one

subject, then there are no three states (waking, dream and

deep sleep) and no discussion either.

> That there are other

> subjects is only a notion of that one subject. The vyaavahaarika

> satyam or relative reality operates for the subject in the dream 'i'

> and also for the subject in the waking state 'i'. As one awakes from

> the dream state- we are now in a higher state of consciousness in

> relation to dream world - both the dream subject and the dream object

> merge into one reality that was pervading the whole dream world - and

> that is the waking mind which is the Iswara of the dream. That

> waking mind is the creator, sustainer and annihilator of the dream

> world and the dream subject into one. Hence yatova imannin bhuutani

> jaayante - applies to the dream world too where Brahman acts as jagat

> kaaraNam identifying with the waking mind as Iswara.

>

> The waking world is also the same. There is only one subject and the

> rest objects. The total mind that pervades the subject and the

> objects is Iswara. When awakened to the higher state, turiya state,

> the subject-object distinction dissolves into one homogeneous mass of

> consciousness - that is Brahman. At the vyavahaaric level, each

> level operates exactly in analogous manner. The waking mind is the

> Iswara of the dream and total mind is the Iswara of the waking world.

> There is only one subject in both waking world and the dream word.

> The apparent plurality is - one can say the glory of the mind at each

> level and the projection and division into subject and object is only

> apparent or play of the mind or play of Iswara or liila of Bhagavaan.

> How this split into subject-object occurs in both states is -

> anirvachaniiyam. Since it is only apparent and apparent becomes

> apparent only when we are awaken to the respective higher states.

>

> Vedanta is very precise, particularly Shankara's adhyaasa bhaashyam

> is extremely analytical if one really dwells on it. ManDukya

> upanishad is very precise in these and We cannot but bow down to

> those great masters who could not only see the truth in all but able

> to pass it on that knowledge to generations to come.

>

 

Thanks very much for the explanation of the dream state

and the wake-up state in their respective states. I meant

essentially the same when I said Ishwara for the dream world

is the dreamer (you call it the 'wake-up mind') and Ishwara

for the wake-up world is 'ishwara', the dreamer of the wake-up

world.

>

>

> > If we extend this logic to the wake-up world, and if we take

> > the analogy of the dream-world, we can take the wake-up world

> > as the dream of a higher reality. For lack of better word,

> > let us say the wake-up world is the dream of 'Ishwara'. Then

> > 'Ishwara' is performing exactly the same role to the wake-up

> > world as the dreamer for the dream-world. Both 'Ishwara' and

> > the dreamer are not concerned about the reality of the worlds

> > they created. It is only the dream-character(s) and the wake-up

> > characters (the jIvA-s) who consider their respective worlds to

> > be real.

>

>

> There are no other characters other than single subject both in the

> dream and in the waking world - that is the adviata concept. There is

> in both states one subject and the rest are objects perceived by that

> one subject. The separation of subject-object is a notion of that one

> subject.

>

 

We seem to have a slight difference in emphasis here.

Who considers the wake-up world to be real? It is the jIvA.

The Ishwara, the subject of the wake-up world is unconcerned

whether this (wake-up) world is real or not. Taking this analogy

to the dream-world, in exactly the same way, who considers the

dream-world to be real? It is the character in the dream-world.

As I understand, the dreamer, i.e. the wake-up mind, the subject

of the dream-world is not concerned whether the dream-world is

real or not.

 

I said the same thing in my earlier post (quoted with >> above)

and I would be grateful for your categorical assessment on this

section, which was stated in my previous post as well.

>

> If you look at my initial response -there is difference in the nature

> of the two worlds in terms of the degree of the viveka present or the

> intellect functioning. If intellect in dream is as much present as

> in the waking state, the fellow will not be able to go to sleep! He

> will be awake. If full viveka (nitya anitya vastu viveka) is present

> in all its glory, then the fellow will not be ignorant any more! He

> will be in the turiya state!

 

I have difficulty with this point, which you stated in your

initial response to shri Swaminarayan as well. If this logic

holds, it means that the level of ignorance (or nityAnityavastuviveka)

changes from wake-up state to dream state to deep-sleep state. Is it

possible for this to happen? As I understand, a jIvA has a certain

level of ignorance which is the same in all the three states. A jnAni

in wake-up state cannt be an ajnAni in the dream state (jnAni does not

have the states. It is only an ajnAni who identifies with the three

states). Please correct me if I am wrong.

 

As always, I am most grateful for your explanations and time.

>

> Anyway this is my understanding of advaitic doctrine.

>

> Hari OM!

> Sadananda

>

 

Regards

Gummuluru Murthy

----------

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Namaste,

 

This raises another question for me. Is not the dream state

more akin to a mirage than to a waking state? In a mirage, one is

'awake' but does not know it is a mirage till one is 'really awake'!

 

In any case, comparing two unreal entities will remain a

futile exercise, till one who is AWAKE awakens you!! So even

vyavahaarika truth will remain a misnomer.

 

Regards,

 

s.

 

 

 

 

advaitin, Gummuluru Murthy <gmurthy@m...> wrote:

>

> On Thu, 15 Feb 2001, K. Sadananda wrote:

>

> And thanks very much shri Sadananda garu for a very nice

> presentation on dream and wake-up states. I have learnt

> much from that.

>

> It is always good to see everything from the paramArtha,

> because that is the only way to look at. I have read that

> bhagavadgItA would be that much more illuminating as seen

> from krishna's perspective. However, while in the vyavahArika,

> we have to see from the dual perspective. It is the objective

> of discussion groups such as ours to stretch the vyavahArika

> perspective to the utmost to which it can withstand logically,

> before bowing to the non-dual Oneness.

>

> If it is our *digested* understanding that there is only one

> subject, then there are no three states (waking, dream and

> deep sleep) and no discussion either.

>

>

>

> We seem to have a slight difference in emphasis here.

> Who considers the wake-up world to be real? It is the jIvA.

> The Ishwara, the subject of the wake-up world is unconcerned

> whether this (wake-up) world is real or not. Taking this analogy

> to the dream-world, in exactly the same way, who considers the

> dream-world to be real? It is the character in the dream-world.

> As I understand, the dreamer, i.e. the wake-up mind, the subject

> of the dream-world is not concerned whether the dream-world is

> real or not.

>

> I said the same thing in my earlier post (quoted with >> above)

> and I would be grateful for your categorical assessment on this

> section, which was stated in my previous post as well.

>

> have the states. It is only an ajnAni who identifies with the three

> states). Please correct me if I am wrong.

>

> As always, I am most grateful for your explanations and time.

>

> >

> > Anyway this is my understanding of advaitic doctrine.

> >

> > Hari OM!

> > Sadananda

> >

>

> Regards

> Gummuluru Murthy

>

----------

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>Gummuluru Murthy <gmurthy

>

>

>We seem to have a slight difference in emphasis here.

>Who considers the wake-up world to be real? It is the jIvA.

Yes - the very concept of Jiiva involves identification with a local body,

mind and intellect as perceriver, feeler and thinker (PFT) who thinks he is

different from the perceved Objects, emotions and thoughts (OET.

>The Ishwara, the subject of the wake-up world is unconcerned

>whether this (wake-up) world is real or not.

 

No. He knows that it is not real. Hence He is the Iswara. When he says I

pervade this entire universe in an unmanifeted form - maya tata midam sarvam

jagadavyakta muurtinaa. He knows it is from him the world arose, sustained

and goes back into. Therefore he is concerned in that sense only, and he

is not concerned by the individuals ups and downs - yet those who worship

him, he comes closer to them - sa moham sarva bhuteshu... ye bhajantitu maam

bhaktyaa mayi te teshu chaapyaham|

 

>Taking this analogy

>to the dream-world, in exactly the same way, who considers the

>dream-world to be real? It is the character in the dream-world.

>As I understand, the dreamer, i.e. the wake-up mind, the subject

>of the dream-world is not concerned whether the dream-world is

>real or not.

 

You see in each world - waking world as well as dream world, there is a

jiiva - 'i' in that respective jiiva thinks that, that particular world he

is experiencing is real until he transcends to the higher state. To that

waker prevous lower state is all projection of the waker's mind.

 

>

>I said the same thing in my earlier post (quoted with >> above)

>and I would be grateful for your categorical assessment on this

>section, which was stated in my previous post as well.

>

> >

> > If you look at my initial response -there is difference in the nature

> > of the two worlds in terms of the degree of the viveka present or the

> > intellect functioning. If intellect in dream is as much present as

> > in the waking state, the fellow will not be able to go to sleep! He

> > will be awake. If full viveka (nitya anitya vastu viveka) is present

> > in all its glory, then the fellow will not be ignorant any more! He

> > will be in the turiya state!

>

>I have difficulty with this point, which you stated in your

>initial response to shri Swaminarayan as well. If this logic

>holds, it means that the level of ignorance (or nityAnityavastuviveka)

>changes from wake-up state to dream state to deep-sleep state. Is it

>possible for this to happen? As I understand, a jIvA has a certain

>level of ignorance which is the same in all the three states. A jnAni

>in wake-up state cannt be an ajnAni in the dream state (jnAni does not

>have the states. It is only an ajnAni who identifies with the three

>states). Please correct me if I am wrong.

 

One has to be carefull here. Existence of states is different from the

understanding of the reality or not. Problem is not with existence of

plurality but the delution or lack of correct viveka that the plurality that

one sees is real or mithya. A jiivanmukta has the discriminative faculty to

know what is real and what is unreal in the apparent plurality. Hence he

has learned to see the underlying substratum in the changing plurality.

That is why he thinks, he acts, he eats, he sleeps and he dreams and he goes

to deep sleep. But yet he knows that he does not think, he does not sleep,

he does not dream and he does not go to deep sleep. He does not identify

himself that he is a jiiva in each state but he is that turiiyam which

pervades in all the states. brahmavit brahma eva bhavati - is the shruti.

 

I was explaining the states from the jiiva's point of view only in each

state. As a weaker my intellect is at full work. But when I go to sleep,

most of it is folded - hence it is not available for full operation. Hence

the mind can throw up all its vomitings to relieve itslef. One dreams

strages things - elephant head with a human body etc., and all sorts of

combinations - but for a dreamer there is no irregularity in these

projections only because the discriminative intellect is not fully

operational.

 

For a j~naani when he dreams - he is not dreaming but dreaming of the mind

is going on since he has shifted his attention from local entity to the

global entity. I am that consciousness that illumines the mind that is

throwing out all the junk that got stored in it during the waking state -

so the process is a natural clensing process, but his identification as a

jiiva is not there since he has realized he is consciousness that illumines

the waking state as well as the dream state as well as the deep sleep state.

 

 

Same in the waking state. A j~naani functions but yet he does not funtion.

The prakR^iti functions in his presence. He only blesses it without

interacting with it. - hence second part of the sloka - masthaani sarva

bhuutaani na chaaham tesvavasthitaH| All beings are in me but I am not in

their - ups and downs.

 

Similar things happen in the dream world too. The beings and objects are

there in the dream world. aj~naani identifies himself as one of the jiiva,

as the subject. Where as j~naani will be identifying with the consciousness

that illumines the dream world and dream beings etc. na chaaham teshu

avasthitaH|

 

Everyting is self-consistent - From jiiva-s point the degree of

discriminative intellect diminishes - this is true in the dream of j~naani

as well as aj~naani - in the case of j~naani there is need of nityaanitya

vastu viveka - that is for a jiiva only - the j~naani had already gone

beyond the intellect and has realized. Once realized he will never have the

problem of misunderstanding that he is the intellect that needs nitya anitya

vastu viveka. That requirement is only for jiiva who takes himself to be the

intellect! My discussion was pertaining to jiiva aspect and who thinks

waking world is real and dream world is not- etc. From the j~naani's point

He alone is real and everything is apparent or drama in his presence and by

his presence. It becomes aatma kreeDa.

 

I hope I am clear now!

Hari Om!

sadananda

>

>As always, I am most grateful for your explanations and time.

>

> >

> > Anyway this is my understanding of advaitic doctrine.

> >

> > Hari OM!

> > Sadananda

> >

>

>Regards

>Gummuluru Murthy

>----------

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

 

_______________

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>sunderh

>advaitin

>advaitin

> Re: Reality

>Mon, 19 Feb 2001 20:40:54 -0000

>

>Namaste,

>

> This raises another question for me. Is not the dream state

>more akin to a mirage than to a waking state? In a mirage, one is

>'awake' but does not know it is a mirage till one is 'really awake'!

>

 

Sunder, this adhyaasa is there both in the waking world and in the dream

world for the aj~naani. Dream is a beatiful example the great Lord has

provided for us, which teaches us 1. the subject-object distincition is only

apparent. 2) the material cause and the efficient cause are one and the

same. 3)a clear example of adhyaasa operating. Waking world is unique

creation and there is nothing like that to compare with. Lord has provided

a dream world an exact imitation of which can be used for inquiry to reach

correct understanding. Hence we are indeed blessed with ManDukya Upanishhat

wherein this analysis is beatifully provided. GouDapaada used this

upanishhat to drive the advaitic concepts squarely. Without the dream

analogy, I am not sure advaita will have a strong basis for its postulation.

 

Whenever I study ManDukya Upanishat - tears comeout of my eyes - to see how

scientific our great seers were. I have to bow down again and again and

again - for giving us such a beautiful text. I am getting emotional but I

cannot find any other words to express my joy.

 

 

Hari Om!

Sadananda

 

 

 

> In any case, comparing two unreal entities will remain a

>futile exercise, till one who is AWAKE awakens you!! So even

>vyavahaarika truth will remain a misnomer.

>

>Regards,

>

>s.

>

>

>

>

>advaitin, Gummuluru Murthy <gmurthy@m...> wrote:

> >

> > On Thu, 15 Feb 2001, K. Sadananda wrote:

>

> >

> > And thanks very much shri Sadananda garu for a very nice

> > presentation on dream and wake-up states. I have learnt

> > much from that.

> >

> > It is always good to see everything from the paramArtha,

> > because that is the only way to look at. I have read that

> > bhagavadgItA would be that much more illuminating as seen

> > from krishna's perspective. However, while in the vyavahArika,

> > we have to see from the dual perspective. It is the objective

> > of discussion groups such as ours to stretch the vyavahArika

> > perspective to the utmost to which it can withstand logically,

> > before bowing to the non-dual Oneness.

> >

> > If it is our *digested* understanding that there is only one

> > subject, then there are no three states (waking, dream and

> > deep sleep) and no discussion either.

> >

> >

> >

> > We seem to have a slight difference in emphasis here.

> > Who considers the wake-up world to be real? It is the jIvA.

> > The Ishwara, the subject of the wake-up world is unconcerned

> > whether this (wake-up) world is real or not. Taking this analogy

> > to the dream-world, in exactly the same way, who considers the

> > dream-world to be real? It is the character in the dream-world.

> > As I understand, the dreamer, i.e. the wake-up mind, the subject

> > of the dream-world is not concerned whether the dream-world is

> > real or not.

> >

> > I said the same thing in my earlier post (quoted with >> above)

> > and I would be grateful for your categorical assessment on this

> > section, which was stated in my previous post as well.

> >

>

> > have the states. It is only an ajnAni who identifies with the three

> > states). Please correct me if I am wrong.

> >

> > As always, I am most grateful for your explanations and time.

> >

> > >

> > > Anyway this is my understanding of advaitic doctrine.

> > >

> > > Hari OM!

> > > Sadananda

> > >

> >

> > Regards

> > Gummuluru Murthy

> >

>----------

>

 

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Namaste Sadaji,

 

Thank you. Would you kindly compare the Mandukya statements

with those in Kathopanishad: II:iii:8 ?

 

yathaa aadarshe tathaa aatmani

yathaa svapne tathaa pitR^i-loke

yathaa apsu pariiva dadR^ishe tathaa gandharva-loke

chhaayaa-tapayoH iva brahma-loke ..

 

 

Regards,

 

s.

 

 

 

advaitin, "Kuntimaddi Sadananda" <k_sadananda@h...> wrote:

>

>

>

> >sunderh

> >advaitin

> >advaitin

> > Re: Reality

> >Mon, 19 Feb 2001 20:40:54 -0000

> >

> >Namaste,

> >

> > This raises another question for me. Is not the dream state

> >more akin to a mirage than to a waking state? In a mirage, one is

> >'awake' but does not know it is a mirage till one is 'really awake'!

> >

>

> Sunder, this adhyaasa is there both in the waking world and in the

dream

> world for the aj~naani. Dream is a beatiful example the great Lord has

> provided for us, which teaches us 1. the subject-object distincition

is only

> apparent. 2) the material cause and the efficient cause are one and the

> same. 3)a clear example of adhyaasa operating. Waking world is unique

> creation and there is nothing like that to compare with.

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--- sunderh wrote:

> Namaste Sadaji,

>

> Thank you. Would you kindly compare the

> Mandukya statements

> with those in Kathopanishad: II:iii:8 ?

>

> yathaa aadarshe tathaa aatmani

> yathaa svapne tathaa pitR^i-loke

> yathaa apsu pariiva dadR^ishe tathaa gandharva-loke

> chhaayaa-tapayoH iva brahma-loke ..

>

>

> Regards,

>

> s.

> -------------------

> Dear Sunderji,

 

Could you complete the above Kathopanishad Mantra in

its entireity? If a running meaning in English is also

provided it will be very useful to ruminate over the

same as well as to compare it with the Mandukya

Upanishad Mantras. I some how feel there is no common

ground for comparison and in my thinking the basic

references are also different in the above two

Upanishads. One is purva Mimamsa and the other is

Advaita. Are they not so?

 

Hari Om!

 

Swaminarayan

>

 

 

 

 

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Namaste Swamiji,

 

Apologies on several counts: the correct reference for the mantra

is II:iii:5 .

 

The meaning is:

As in the mirror, so [is it seen] in the soul;

as in a dream , so in the world of the manes;

as [an object] is seen in water, so in the world of gandharvas;

as shade and light in the world of Brahma.

[Tr. S. Radhakrishnan, Principal Upanishads

[This is the complete mantra [#5, out of a total of 18 in this section].

 

Katha Upanishad is a Vedantic section or uttara-miimaa.nsaa, and not

in puurva-miimaa.nsaa.

 

I have the same doubts that you have expressed; whether there is a

common ground of reference!

 

 

Regards,

 

s.

 

 

 

advaitin, Swaminarayan T <tvswaminarayan> wrote:

>

> --- sunderh wrote:

> > Namaste Sadaji,

> >

> > Thank you. Would you kindly compare the

> > Mandukya statements

> > with those in Kathopanishad: II:iii:8 ?

> >

> > yathaa aadarshe tathaa aatmani

> > yathaa svapne tathaa pitR^i-loke

> > yathaa apsu pariiva dadR^ishe tathaa gandharva-loke

> > chhaayaa-tapayoH iva brahma-loke ..

> >

> >

> > Regards,

> >

> > s.

> > -------------------

> > Dear Sunderji,

>

> Could you complete the above Kathopanishad Mantra in

> its entireity? If a running meaning in English is also

> provided it will be very useful to ruminate over the

> same as well as to compare it with the Mandukya

> Upanishad Mantras. I some how feel there is no common

> ground for comparison and in my thinking the basic

> references are also different in the above two

> Upanishads. One is purva Mimamsa and the other is

> Advaita. Are they not so?

>

> Hari Om!

>

> Swaminarayan

> >

>

>

>

>

> Get personalized email addresses from Mail - only $35

> a year! http://personal.mail./

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<P>Thank you for a very lucid discussion,on Reality

and Unreality- Sat and Asat.The former is the Truth

and the latter is Vak mano gocharam (as perceived by

the Mind and its indriyaas)---Maaya!Just as the dream

state is not real to the Atman,so too the waking state

and its experiences are not real-so states Lord

Krishna.But one important connection we should not

miss.As The Lord states- this is all "Mama

Maaya"(MY Maaya).Even if we fully realize 

and know that this is all unreal or asat or maaya

only,we can never transcend or overcome this indriya

jaal of Maaya unless we beseech the Lord to rescue us

from His Maaya.All this Maaya  is so carefully

designed in this University of Life as to make us

ultimately turn prayerfully to the Lord,realizing His

constant presence with us and in us as Avyakta as well

as Vyakta,Nirguna as well as Saguna, Niraakara as well

as Saakaara ..Efforts based on our little ego will be

futile as even some of the great sages are pulled back

into Maaya unless we constantly remember the Lord.</P>

<P>Being Convinced by right discrimination that all

the three state of the mind are caused only by gunaas

by my maaya by Me,cut off all doubts by sword

sharpened by jnana,Worship Me!--so calls us our Lord

Sri Krishna!<BR></P>

<P>  <BR>

<P>  <B><I>Kuntimaddi Sadananda

<k_sadananda></I></B> wrote: <BR>

<BLOCKQUOTE style="BORDER-LEFT: #1010ff solid 2px;

MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-LEFT:

5px"><HTML><BODY><TT><BR><BR><BR>>

sunderh<BR>>

advaitin<BR>>To:

advaitin<BR>>

Re: Reality<BR>>Mon, 19 Feb 2001 20:40:54

-0000<BR>><BR>>Namaste,<BR>><BR>>      \

This raises another question for me. Is not the dream

state<BR>>more akin to a mirage than to a waking

state? In a mirage, one is<BR>>'awake' but does not

know it is a mirage till one is 'really

awake'!<BR>><BR><BR>Sunder, this adhyaasa is there

both in the waking world and in the dream <BR>world

for the aj~naani.  Dream is a beatiful example

the great Lord has <BR>provided for us, which teaches

us 1. the subject-object distincition is only

<BR>apparent. 2) the material cause and the efficient

cause are one and the <BR>same. 3)a clear example of

adhyaasa operating. Waking world is unique

<BR>creation and there is nothing like that to compare

with.  Lord has provided <BR>a dream world an

exact imitation of which can be used for inquiry to

reach <BR>correct understanding.  Hence we are

indeed blessed with ManDukya Upanishhat <BR>wherein

this analysis is beatifully provided. GouDapaada used

this <BR>upanishhat to drive the advaitic concepts

squarely. Without the dream <BR>analogy, I am not sure

advaita will have a strong basis for its

postulation.<BR><BR>Whenever I study ManDukya

Upanishat - tears comeout of my eyes - to see how

<BR>scientific our great seers were. I have to bow

down again and again and <BR>again - for giving us

such a beautiful text. I am getting emotional but I

<BR>cannot find any other words to express my

joy.<BR><BR><BR>Hari

Om!<BR>Sadananda<BR><BR><BR><BR><BR>>      &nbs\

p;  

In any case, comparing two unreal entities will remain

a<BR>>futile exercise, till one who is AWAKE

awakens you!! So even<BR>>vyavahaarika  truth

will remain a

misnomer.<BR>><BR>>Regards,<BR>><BR>>s.<BR>><BR>><BR>><BR>&\

gt;<BR>>---

In advaitin, Gummuluru Murthy

<gmurthy@m...> wrote:<BR>> ><BR>> >

On Thu, 15 Feb 2001, K. Sadananda

wrote:<BR>><BR>> ><BR>> > And thanks

very much shri Sadananda garu for a very nice<BR>>

> presentation on dream and wake-up states. I have

learnt<BR>> > much from that.<BR>>

><BR>> > It is always good to see everything

from the paramArtha,<BR>> > because that is the

only way to look at. I have read that<BR>> >

bhagavadgItA would be that much more illuminating as

seen<BR>> > from krishna's perspective. However,

while in the vyavahArika,<BR>> > we have to see

from the dual perspective. It is the objective<BR>>

> of discussion groups such as ours to stretch the

vyavahArika<BR>> > perspective to the utmost to

which it can withstand logically,<BR>> > before

bowing to the non-dual Oneness.<BR>> ><BR>>

> If it is our *digested* understanding that there

is only one<BR>> > subject, then there are no

three states (waking, dream and<BR>> > deep

sleep) and no discussion either.<BR>> ><BR>>

><BR>> ><BR>> > We seem to have a

slight difference in emphasis here.<BR>> > Who

considers the wake-up world to be real? It is the

jIvA.<BR>> > The Ishwara, the subject of the

wake-up world is unconcerned<BR>> > whether this

(wake-up) world is real or not. Taking this

analogy<BR>> > to the dream-world, in exactly

the same way, who considers the<BR>> >

dream-world to be real? It is the character in the

dream-world.<BR>> > As I understand, the

dreamer, i.e. the wake-up mind, the subject<BR>>

> of the dream-world is not concerned whether the

dream-world is<BR>> > real or not.<BR>>

><BR>> > I said the same thing in my earlier

post (quoted with >> above)<BR>> > and I

would be grateful for your categorical assessment on

this<BR>> > section, which was stated in my

previous post as well.<BR>> ><BR>><BR>>

> have the states. It is only an ajnAni who

identifies with the three<BR>> > states). Please

correct me if I am wrong.<BR>> ><BR>> > As

always, I am most grateful for your explanations and

time.<BR>> ><BR>> > ><BR>> > >

Anyway this is my understanding of advaitic

doctrine.<BR>> > ><BR>> > > Hari

OM!<BR>> > > Sadananda<BR>> >

><BR>> ><BR>> > Regards<BR>> >

Gummuluru Murthy<BR>>

><BR>>--\

--------<BR>><BR><BR>______\

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