Guest guest Posted April 5, 2001 Report Share Posted April 5, 2001 Kuntimaddi Sadananda wrote: > The discussion of re-incornation is only from jiiva's perspective who > indetifies himself with the equipments not from the all pervading self that > the statement of Nisargadaatta Maharaj states. Hence both statements are > correct within their refereces. As long as we donot get confused from what > references these statements are made there is no problem. If re-incarnation is from the jiva's perspective, then it is an illusion. Because the jiva itself is an illusion. What is a jiva anyway? According to Sankara, a jiva is Brahman seemingly (but falsely) appearing as a body-mind. But the body-mind doesn't really exist, it isn't a real, independent, separate entity. It is just an appearance in Consciousness, hence a concept. All individuals are mere concepts, with no substance or essence. Only Consciousness is. All else is illusory. Hence to speak from the jiva's perspective is tantamount to speaking from an illusory perspective. > It is like ring which thinks I am a ring now and I was a bangle in my last > life and I may reincornate as bracelet in my next life. But from the Gold > point - I am gold all the time never a ring, not a bangle nor a neckless - > they are in me and I am not in them - > Who reincornates? - From the gold point never. From the egotistical ring > point all the time. And I ask again: who reincarnates? The gold or the ring? The ring cannot. Once it is melt down nothing remains of it but the gold. Once we die nothing remains of us, except only our true nature, Pure Consciousness. It is not the individual who reincarnates. His/her death is the end of everything he/she had as an individual, including the karma. Because, as I said, what makes an individual an individual is purely a name and a form. And both are imaginary. So if it is not the ring (the individual) that reincarnates, it can only be the gold. But can we call that RE-incarnation? No. The gold (Brahman) is all there is. It appears to become incarnate in the many forms and shapes. But that is only a mirage, like the snake in the rope, or the man in the tree trunk. Phenomena are not real objects. They are only appearances in Consciousness. Miguel-Angel Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted April 5, 2001 Report Share Posted April 5, 2001 Hari Om! We often say so and so is born on that day/year etc., We even say we are born in last century! Do we really experience birth?? There is no experience if there is no memory! Right? What presidential experience does Reagan possess now? No doubt, I am born, but I have absolutely no memory or experience whatsoever of being born! And how can there be any experience of death either? For, there cannot be memory after death anyway! It is really fascinating that the most important events or exits of earthly sojourn are not in the realms of ones experiences! I know that some people wrote about "near death" experiences, but it is only "near death" and never the "final death experience" right?! As saints say it is so true, that we do not know how we came, and we certainly do not know when and where we will go!! This puts a profound focus on the importance and preciousness of the life lived in between, and heightens the utter divine privilege of each breath! Needless to say, it even prompts with a sense of urgency to invest the life of each breath into some really worthwhile endeavor! Forgetfulness may blur the clarity sometimes and leads one to lose focus of the vision! Then it leads to more stumbling until again suddenly the awareness or the remembrance hits hard! This seems to me a cycle of life and death amidst so many breaths and the so called "single life"! Just my 0.00002 cents worth on this "re-incarnation". With best regards -Srinivas Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted April 6, 2001 Report Share Posted April 6, 2001 >"Miguel Angel Carrasco" <macf12 >If re-incarnation is from the jiva's perspective, then it is an illusion. >Because the jiva itself is an illusion. What is a jiva anyway? According to >Sankara, a jiva is Brahman seemingly (but falsely) appearing as a >body-mind. Blessed self - If we understand jiiva is illusion the problem is already solved and no question of reincornation even arises. If we start with the problem that jiiva is illusion becuase Shankara says so - we have a big problem - we live in the state where jiiva appears to be real and we understand that Shankara says jiiva is illusion. As the statement goes there is big gap between the cup and the lip - understanding as an understanding as a fact is different from understanding as understanding as a thought. Hence it is to make less confusing - referred to two different reference states - vyavahaara state or transactional state and paramaarthika state. What Nisargadatta maharaj statement is from the absolute point - If we are in that state the statements are absolutely valid. But when we talk about illusions - we are still in the vyavahaara state - and my pay check is different from yours and my temporal problems are differnt from yours. The differences are real only in the realm of vyavahaara. Please read my statement again - from the ring point there is reincornaton from the gold point no. Hence what reference one is talking one should be clear. There there is no confusion. Hari OM! Sadananda > _______________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted April 6, 2001 Report Share Posted April 6, 2001 >"Miguel Angel Carrasco" <macf12 >If re-incarnation is from the jiva's perspective, then it is an illusion. >Because the jiva itself is an illusion. What is a jiva anyway? According to >Sankara, a jiva is Brahman seemingly (but falsely) appearing as a >body-mind. Blessed self - If we understand jiiva as an illusion the problem is already solved and no question of reincornation even arises. If we start with the problem that jiiva is an illusion becuase Shankara says so - we have a big problem - we live in the state where jiiva appears to be real and we understand that Shankara says jiiva is illusion. As the statement goes there is big gap between the cup and the lip - understanding as an understanding as a fact is different from understanding as understanding as a thought. Hence it is to make less confusing - referred to two different reference states - vyavahaara state or transactional state and paramaarthika state or absolute state. The Nisargadatta maharaj statement is from the absolute point - If we are in that state the statements are absolutely valid. But when we talk about illusions - we are still in the vyavahaara state - and in that state my pay check is different from yours and your pay check is different from mine. my house is different and your house is different and my temporal problems are differnt from yours. The differences are real only in the realm of vyavahaara. Please read my statement again - from the ring point there is reincornaton from the gold point no. Hence what reference one is talking one should be clear. Hence my yes or no answer depends on the reference from which we are discussing these issues. Hari OM! Sadananda > _______________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted April 6, 2001 Report Share Posted April 6, 2001 namaste. Dennis and Miguel say that there is no re-incarnation. Let me express my understanding on this. We agree that in paramArtha (the Absolute), there is no rebirth. We also agree that there are jIvanmuktAs, i.e., realized souls while being in their physical body, a very well-known example of this being shri RamaNa maharShi. We also agree that jIvanmuktas - who have no death and no rebirth - also discard their bodies, i.e., we agree that falling out of body of jIvanmuktas is not death. We differ in that, before realization, i.e., in vyavahArika, Dennis and Miguel say there is no reincarnation, while I think it is a very acceptable and viable model. While fully recognizing that what we believe in vyavahArika are concepts only, let me analyze Dennis' and Miguel's logic. They say there is no reincarnation, but there is moksha. If there is no reincarnation, moksha has to be attained (or ignorance removed) in this life or in one life itself. If the ignorance is not removed in that one life, what then? What happens to the sancita and AgAmi karma? That karma has to bear fruit sometime. And karma is not transferrable. If karma is not accepted either, then, if ignorance is not removed, what happens after death for such an unrealized soul? On the other hand, if we accept re-incarnation (which is only in vyavahArika), things fall into place. Every good (or bad) action has its result associated with it. The jIvA (or the subtle aspect of the jIvA) carries the essence of this karma forward, reincarnates, and keeps on doing it until the karma is fully exhausted or the Knowledge dawns on the jIvA so that no further karma is accumulated. The jIvA does not go through reincarnations anymore then. The advantage or beauty of this concept is: The good actions done by us will have their result, may be not in this life, but in future lives. Thus we do not have to act as if everything has to be settled in this life itself. Further, it makes more logical sense than the thinking that this is the only life and moksha has to be attained in this one life itself. I would even go to the extent of saying that acceptance of something called moksha automatically means acceptance of something called reincarnation. If there is a better model than karma/reincarnation/moksha for explaining the vyavahArika way of unfolding of things, I would certainly like to know about it. Regards Gummuluru Murthy --------------------------- Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted April 6, 2001 Report Share Posted April 6, 2001 Namaste Gummuluru-ji! I like what you say here, you found a good tug. Not directed at anyone in particular, but in general: to accept the existence of things on the physical plane but not on any subtle planes bespeaks the acceptance of primarily materialist or Western-scientific rules of evidence. But then to accept moksha?? According to the materialistic or ortho-scientific same rules of evidence, what exactly would moksha be? Why would such a person study or pursue a spiritual path at all? Or is it jst academic? Why not just wait till death; wouldn't it come to the same thing, according to these rules of evidence? Harih OM! --Greg standards is a bit materialist, It reminds me of what a friend of mine with a similarly materialist : At 01:50 PM 4/6/01 -0230, Gummuluru Murthy wrote: .... They say there is no reincarnation, but there is moksha. If there is no reincarnation, moksha has to be attained (or ignorance removed) in this life or in one life itself. If the ignorance is not removed in that one life, what then? .... I would even go to the extent of saying that acceptance of something called moksha automatically means acceptance of something called reincarnation. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted April 6, 2001 Report Share Posted April 6, 2001 On Fri, 6 Apr 2001, Gregory Goode wrote: > Namaste Gummuluru-ji! > > I like what you say here, you found a good tug. Not directed at anyone in > particular, but in general: to accept the existence of things on the > physical plane but not on any subtle planes bespeaks the acceptance of > primarily materialist or Western-scientific rules of evidence. But then to > accept moksha?? According to the materialistic or ortho-scientific same > rules of evidence, what exactly would moksha be? Why would such a person > study or pursue a spiritual path at all? Or is it jst academic? Why not > just wait till death; wouldn't it come to the same thing, according to > these rules of evidence? > > Harih OM! > > --Greg > > standards is a bit materialist, It reminds me of what a friend of mine > with a similarly materialist : namaste Greg-ji, I must confess that I could not get the point you are trying to make. It is, no doubt, my intellectual inability. I wonder if you can amplify/clarify. -------- What I was trying to say in my post was: If moksha is accepted or believed (as an intellectual end-point of the struggles of the jIvA to understand him/herself), then it is quite likely that SELF-realization (the ACTUAL removal of ignorance, not an intellectual understanding of what SELF-realization is) cannot be achieved in a single life-time. I am saying, then, what of the results of the good deeds and purification-of- -the-mind process that has taken place in this life-time? Then if a jIvA's (I am sure you agree there is a jIvA) ignorance is not completely removed by the time the physical ailments had taken away the body, then what happens to that soul (jIvAtma)? I am saying the jIvAtma (the subtle body of the jIvA) continues to reincarnate until SELF-realization and reaps the benefits of the good deeds and the citta-shuddhi process that had taken place in this life and the jIvA is that much closer to SELF-realization in his/her 'journey' to moksha. I hope I am clear now. Regards Gummuluru Murthy -------------------------------- Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted April 6, 2001 Report Share Posted April 6, 2001 It could be interesting to hear the following words. They are taken from an article of Richard Smoley, in Internet, "The Real and the Unreal" http://www.lumen.org/intros/intro39.html "All the same, Eastern religions, as they have been established in the West, often seem less like a carefully prepared feast than a half-digested mass in the stomach of a ruminant. This is not for lack of fundamental knowledge or good will, but there are several issues that complicate the process. In the first place, there is simply the problem of making the tradition understood. Any teaching is prone to oversimplification as it is transmitted, and the problems are complicated when there are enormous cultural distances to traverse. One example is reincarnation, which, many people will tell you, is a central doctrine of both Hinduism and Buddhism. Not quite. Buddhists don't even believe that there is a "self" to reincarnate. They view successive "incarnations" not so much as an individual identity choosing a sequence of bodies but more like a wave in the ocean whose momentum generates similar waves: the actions of one life create a certain inertia that carries over into another. Much the same is true of Hinduism, at least according to the early twentieth-century Traditionalist Ananda K. Coomaraswamy, profiled in this issue. He went so far as to say that "no doctrine of reincarnation . . . has ever been taught in India." According to Coomaraswamy, a man only "reincarnates" in the sense that he lives on in his descendants; otherwise the Hindu scriptures teach that there is "one and only one transmigrant" - "the Lord . . . .the Supreme and Solar Self, Atman, Brahman, Indra." who is one and who lives in all beings perpetually.(3)" " 3. Ananda K. Coomaraswamy, Selected Papers: Metaphysics, ed. Roger Lipsey (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1977), pp. 15, 66-67." If the doctrine of reincarnation means something, it means that the individuality of a man goes from life to life from ever to ever until liberation. But if we say that atman is equal to Brahman, then obviously atman can´t be the group formed by nama-rupa, the "individuality", the machine of associated elements called usually our individuality (including manas and the ahamkara). That is the point as I see it. There can´t be any element of our individuality that reincarnates for ever and ever. There is no an "I" (manas and ahamkara) that now figths, loves, writes, and that in the future will return to love the ones he loved before, to continue the battles that here he began. This is the romantic but anti-methaphysical idea taught by Theosophism and New Age (so occidental but litle oriental). There is no eternity in any element of the individuality. So atman (as equal with Brahman, in the same way that a point of light is equal with the Light) (atman who does not fight, write, learn, or acts, atman so trascendental), atman -I repeat- transmigrates in the same trascendental way that (and because he is equal to) Brahman transmigrates. So I think there is a great difference between the doctrine of reincarnation (the idea of an individuality turning back, the idea of the permanent existence of the ahamkara) and the doctrine of transmigration. It could even be possible that we can think in indefinite individualities that are the place of manifestation of atman, all of them being grades of the existence, all produced at the same time in the eternal present of the eternity of atman. And if we had to see those individualities from the point of view of our physical loka (determined by space and time, altough it is just one loka among the indefinite ones), then we would "locate in time" those individualities, A before B, B before C and so on. But even in this case, it wouldn´t mean that there is a continuity of an "I" (as understood in reincarnation idea) in A, B and C. It would simply mean that there has been three individualities, three relative "beings" determined with manas and ahamkara, and just one atman (that is trascendent to manas and ahamkara, and every element of Pakriti). A, B and C could even be analog among them, because of karma, but never the same "I". ¿Are there people that remember past lives? They remember what they call their past lives. But in accordance with the doctrine of metempsicosis, as there is a physical transmission from a father to a son, after death there is also a psiquic transmission of the less heavy elements of nama-rupa (including memories). So nothing of this means reincarnation. I would like to hear opinions about this. Friendly, David Cueva Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted April 7, 2001 Report Share Posted April 7, 2001 Gummuluru is concerned that the views expressed by Miguel and myself contradict the notion of individual karma. Fine! I believe the idea of individual karma is equally a mistake. If I may also quote from the Giitaa: - V.14 The Lord does not create agency or actions for the world; He does not create union with the fruits of action. Nature does all this. The Self does not act; only the guuNaa act. No individual self can assume ownership over karma or sanskaara. The bondage is in thinking that we are the doers of our action and reap its fruit. Moksha is release from this erroneous belief. Dennis Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted April 11, 2001 Report Share Posted April 11, 2001 Yes, but knowledge is different in different states of consciousness. The gun of the waking state doesn't shoot the tiger of the dream state. Those in higher states of consciousness don't deny that the perspectives from lower states don't seem real. If a man says he's suffering, they don't say "No, you're not," or if a man robs a bank they don't say, "The Gunas did it. He shouldn't be punished." So the points you quote below don't invalidate the philosophy of karma. Here's a quote from Maharishi Mahesh Yogi I just came across which pertains to this: "The falling of the impression deep in the mind is the binding influence of the karma, is the result of the karma. To meditate does not make a man free from karma but free from the binding influence of karma. We don't get freedom from karma, nor do we get freedom from the effects of karma (with TM), but only the binding influence of karma is released. The law of causation remains." Maharishi Meditation Guides Course Hochgurgl, Austria July 1962 -- Gummuluru is concerned that the views expressed by Miguel and myself contradict the notion of individual karma. Fine! I believe the idea of individual karma is equally a mistake. If I may also quote from the Giitaa: - V.14 The Lord does not create agency or actions for the world; He does not create union with the fruits of action. Nature does all this. The Self does not act; only the guuNaa act. No individual self can assume ownership over karma or sanskaara. The bondage is in thinking that we are the doers of our action and reap its fruit. Moksha is release from this erroneous belief. Dennis Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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