Guest guest Posted June 10, 2001 Report Share Posted June 10, 2001 Two points of confusion regarding recent posts on the subject. Sada-ji - you keep referring to samishhTi karma. samishhTi means sacrifice, I believe. I think you actually mean samashTi - in the (Samkhya?) sense of universal spirit as opposed to vyashTi, the individual? (I think I mentioned once before that all this Sanskrit can actually lead to more rather than less confusion! :-) ) You also say, speaking of the actions of Sage: - "There is no ego-centric entity for action since there are no ego-centric vaasana-s there to propel the actions. Hence even though a jiivanmukta appear to act - actually Iswara himself acts since Jiivanmukta is the one who understood that he is Brahman - hence now it is as though Brahman will be acting. Hence consequence of the actions by the jiivanmukta belong to Brahman that is to everyone - good or bad." My understanding was that, since the Sage acts without any desire for a result (in fact he knows that he does not act at all!), there is no resulting sanskaara anyway, in which case there would be no good or bad consequences to go to vyashTi or samashhTi. Dennis Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 10, 2001 Report Share Posted June 10, 2001 Dennis Waite wrote: >Two points of confusion regarding recent posts on the subject. > >Sada-ji - you keep referring to samishhTi karma. samishhTi means sacrifice, >I believe. I think you actually mean samashTi - in the (Samkhya?) sense of >universal spirit as opposed to vyashTi, the individual? (I think I >mentioned >once before that all this Sanskrit can actually lead to more rather than >less confusion! :-) ) Dennis your first point is well taken. Thanks. > >You also say, speaking of the actions of Sage: - "There is no ego-centric >entity for action since there are no ego-centric vaasana-s there to propel >the actions. Hence even though a jiivanmukta appear to act - actually >Iswara himself acts since Jiivanmukta is the one who understood that he is >Brahman - hence now it is as though Brahman will be acting. Hence >consequence of the actions by the jiivanmukta belong to Brahman that is to >everyone - good or bad." > >My understanding was that, since the Sage acts without any desire for a >result (in fact he knows that he does not act at all!), there is no >resulting sanskaara anyway, in which case there would be no good or bad >consequences to go to vyashTi or samashhTi. > My understanding is yes you are right that the sage acts without any self-centered desire. Therefore action itself is motivated not by his individual self but by total self - Iswara ichha. One can say - 'His will' will be done - as it is Lord's desire - since any action is propelled by the desire to act, even though it is not self-centered on the sage. Again every action will have results, which are good and bad - good is defined here that which takes one towards the truth and bad is that which takes one away from the truth. Since Sage is already established in the truth, it does not apply for him. It is for those who approach him for knowledge. Sage teaches, not propelled by his desire to teach, but by the desire of the students who are seeking a teacher who is well established in truth. This is the law of nature. An appropriate teacher is provided for those who seek. Also this is one of the fundamental questions raised by vishhTaadvaitins and dvaitins in rejecting jiivanmukta concept - since a jiivanmukta knows there is no one to teach, how can he teach? - is there question. An Advaitin will say yes he does not teach - he is non-doer. But from student's point there is a teacher and teaching is done. It is the Lord himself teaches through the available equipments - body, mind and intellect of the sage who is no more in that body, mind and intellect. Guru brahma Guru Vishnu Guru devo maheswaraH - is not just words but a fact. Good comes to the students out of that action. Those who abuse Him - as those who abused Krishana in his times, bad comes to those who abuse. Hence action and results are accountable and that is based on universal principle that every cuase has an effect and efect effect must have a cause. Even the avataara or birth of the Lord is propelled by the desire of the total - pavitraanaaya sadhuunaam vinaashaayach duhshkR^itaam - is only for the sake of good and bad in the totality. All these, of course, have to be understood within vyavahaara. Personally I donot see any inconsistencies in the logic. Open as usual for discussion. Hari Om! Sadananda >Dennis > _______________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 11, 2001 Report Share Posted June 11, 2001 Dear Shri Sadanandaji, Thank you very much for explaining the finer points about prarabdha karma and surrounding concepts. I like your explanation for these reasons : 1. It is comforting. It says that I have at least some control over my future and am not completely at the mercy of unseen forces. 2. It is encouraging and assuring. It encourages to do the right thing in every situation and assures that no good action will go waste. 3. It is logical and stands to reason. Once I accept the concept of rebirth, everything else falls in place. 4. It points out regular sadhana as a way of helping the wavering the mind to refocus on the right path. Thanks also for answering the excellent followup questions from other group members. I too had a doubt that how could the Divine Will expressing itself through jeevanmukta ever produce bad results. But the answer came from your example of the actions of Lord Krishna and seeing the results of those actions from the perspective of vyavahaara. So ultimately one needs some buddhi even to recognize and appreciate a Divine person in our presence, and if we do not have it, we can at least attempt to get it by trying different ways (sadhana) to keep our mind pure. Is that right ? Thank you very much. - Shirish Get personalized email addresses from Mail - only $35 a year! http://personal.mail./ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 12, 2001 Report Share Posted June 12, 2001 > I too had a doubt >that how could the Divine Will expressing itself >through jeevanmukta ever produce bad results. But the >answer came from your example of the actions of Lord >Krishna and seeing the results of those actions from >the perspective of vyavahaara. So ultimately one needs >some buddhi even to recognize and appreciate a Divine >person in our presence, and if we do not have it, we >can at least attempt to get it by trying different >ways (sadhana) to keep our mind pure. Is that right ? > >Thank you very much. > >- Shirish > Shirishji - you have summarized beautifully the concepts. My hats off to you. Yes sadhana is very important for spiritual growth although the goal is self-existing. It is not for realization but for purification of the mind which is a pre-requisite to see the truth as the truth. Hari Om! Sadananda -- K. Sadananda Code 6323 Naval Research Laboratory Washington D.C. 20375 Voice (202)767-2117 Fax:(202)767-2623 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 12, 2001 Report Share Posted June 12, 2001 Dear me! I'm really having difficulty expressing myself clearly on this one! Can I repeat what I said last time but change some of the words? The point I was making in respect of the sanskaara resulting from the actions of a sage is as follows (sorry I wasn't sufficiently clear last time!). I understand (from Gita et al) that there are three possible outcomes from an action viz. 'good' agaami karma from good actions when the action was unselfishly motivated, 'bad' agaami karma from bad actions where the action was carried out in the expectation of a desired outcome for oneself, and nil agaami karma when the action was purely in response to the need. If one carried out good actions only all ones life, then the accumulation of karma (saMcita) would mean that at the end of one's life, one would go to heaven (whatever that is); if bad, one would come back as a cockroach and if 'pure' actions only, one would be reborn into an environment conducive to becoming enlightened. Isn't this the idea behind karma yoga? My point, then, was that the sage could not carry out any good or bad actions since he has no selfish or unselfish motives. Therefore there is no sanskaara generated. Therefore neither vyashTi nor samashTi can reap any rewards or punishments. Is this not so? So, I am not disputing what you say about the immediate benefits or otherwise to those who are involved in the actions of the sage. My misleading mistake was to use the word 'result' when I meant sanskaara. But the nub of the discussion is whether or not the saMcita karma of participants is affected. My understanding is that it is not, as argued above, whereas I understood you to be saying that the saMcita karma of samashTi (whatever that means) *would* be affected. Hope this clarifies the question and my apologies for misleading you. Dennis Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 12, 2001 Report Share Posted June 12, 2001 >"Dennis Waite" <dwaite >advaitin >"Advaitin" <advaitin> > Re: Prarabdha Karma >Tue, 12 Jun 2001 20:22:40 +0100 > >Dear me! I'm really having difficulty expressing myself clearly on this >one! >Can I repeat what I said last time but change some of the words? > > >The point I was making in respect of the sanskaara resulting from the >actions of a sage is as follows (sorry I wasn't sufficiently clear last >time!). I understand (from Gita et al) that there are three possible >outcomes from an action viz. 'good' agaami karma from good actions when the >action was unselfishly motivated, 'bad' agaami karma from bad actions where >the action was carried out in the expectation of a desired outcome for >oneself, and nil agaami karma when the action was purely in response to the >need. >If one carried out good actions only all ones life, then the accumulation >of >karma (saMcita) would mean that at the end of one's life, one would go to >heaven (whatever that is); if bad, one would come back as a cockroach and >if >'pure' actions only, one would be reborn into an environment conducive to >becoming enlightened. Isn't this the idea behind karma yoga? - Yes in a way. I am not sure Dennis what you imply by pure action. As you know Karma yoga involves two aspects - (a) detachment to the results of the action, by surrendering the results of the action to the Lord - this leads to neutralization of vasana-s. This is at the stage of a sadhak. (b) Recognizing that he is not the doer and even the action is performed on behalf of the Lord - Here surrendering the agency of action to the Lord. Like an ambassador acting on behalf of his government. Clean slate. His will will be done -etc. >My point, then, was that the sage could not carry out any good or bad >actions since he has no selfish or unselfish motives. Therefore there is no >sanskaara generated. Therefore neither vyashTi nor samashTi can reap any >rewards or punishments. Is this not so? Yes from the point of sage or >Iswara. >So, I am not disputing what you say about the immediate benefits or >otherwise to those who are involved in the actions of the sage. My >misleading mistake was to use the word 'result' when I meant sanskaara. But >the nub of the discussion is whether or not the saMcita karma of >participants is affected. My understanding is that it is not, as argued >above, whereas I understood you to be saying that the saMcita karma of >samashTi (whatever that means) *would* be affected. SamashTi will reap the benefits of the actions of the Saga even though sage himself does not have anything to reap since he knows he is not the doer. When Nisargadatta maharaj was giving interviews to the people who were asking questions, who was getting the benefit of Nisargadatta's actions. Nisargadatta maharaj is not more here and perhaps even the people who were asking those questions. But the benefit is coming to generations to come. Those who are around him who want to listen to his talks and now all those in the world who are studying "I am that" book. In fact it is said that when a person realizes seven generations in that family reap the benefits of the presence of that sage. Same is the case around every mahatma. SamashTi is getting the benefit of the actions of the Iswara performed using the upaadhi-s of the sage who has transcended. Nothing to apologize and I am not sure I have answered your question really. Anyway there is not much more I can add to the topic - may be it will come back again and we can explore further. Hari Om! sadananda >Hope this clarifies the question and my apologies for misleading you. > >Dennis > > _______________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 13, 2001 Report Share Posted June 13, 2001 Sorry to labour this point but it seems to me, Sada-ji, that you are confusing two things here (unless I am seriously misunderstanding the whole concept, of course!). Suppose that X performs an action with the selfish desire for a particular result and suppose that Y is involved in this action. The outcome of this action will be that X acquires some agaami sanskaara that will have its effect on X either later in X's life or in a future life of 'X'. Quite separate from this karmic element, there will be an immediate 'result'. This might be that X gets what he wanted and is happy for a while. There may also be a result for Y. e.g. if X was seducing Y's wife, Y will not be very happy! However, I was not aware that X's actions affected Y's sanskaara. Even beyond the immediate results, yes, there could be far reaching results. If X had stolen Y's money, this could affect Y's children and so on through the generations. Now I know that other elements of sanskaara are involved here. e.g. the fact that Y suffers in this way is due to his own prarabdha sanskaara from earlier in his life (or previous lives) but I don't see that this is relevant to the discussion. If X acting in this way actually *is* Y's prarabdha sanskaara playing itself out, then your arguments would start to make sense. Certainly this would then tie in nicely with the idea of everything being predestined. It would also rule out any question of free will. But when we come to the actions of the sage. Are you saying that the same applies to him? That he *must* perform certain actions when in contact with others in order that the due prarabdha sanskaara can be meted out to them? It all seems to be becoming very complicated! As you say, there is a lot more to this question than first appears! (Sorry for thinking as I write in this post!) Dennis Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 13, 2001 Report Share Posted June 13, 2001 >"Dennis Waite" <dwaite >Sorry to labour this point but it seems to me, Sada-ji, that you are >confusing two things here (unless I am seriously misunderstanding the whole >concept, of course!). > >Suppose that X performs an action with the selfish desire for a particular >result and suppose that Y is involved in this action. The outcome of this >action will be that X acquires some agaami sanskaara that will have its >effect on X either later in X's life or in a future life of 'X'. Quite >separate from this karmic element, there will be an immediate 'result'. >This >might be that X gets what he wanted and is happy for a while. There may >also >be a result for Y. e.g. if X was seducing Y's wife, Y will not be very >happy! However, I was not aware that X's actions affected Y's sanskaara. >Even beyond the immediate results, yes, there could be far reaching >results. >If X had stolen Y's money, this could affect Y's children and so on through >the generations. > >Now I know that other elements of sanskaara are involved here. e.g. the >fact >that Y suffers in this way is due to his own prarabdha sanskaara from >earlier in his life (or previous lives) but I don't see that this is >relevant to the discussion. If X acting in this way actually *is* Y's >prarabdha sanskaara playing itself out, then your arguments would start to >make sense. Certainly this would then tie in nicely with the idea of >everything being predestined. It would also rule out any question of free >will. Dennis - whatever X - does, it is his choice of the action and he has to bare the consequence of that action. similarly Y has his choice of action at any moment. As I mentioned earlier for humans, one has to choose to act at every moment one way or the other. The environment is provided by the prarabda due to the past actions and next environment is provided by the past prarabda modified by the present action - This is true with respect X, Y and his wife Z or whatever. I hope the interplay of praarabda and purushaartha are clear. What you have is praarabda and what you do with what you have is purushaartha - this applies at every moment. I hope this aspect is clear. > >But when we come to the actions of the sage. Are you saying that the same >applies to him? That he *must* perform certain actions when in contact with >others in order that the due prarabdha sanskaara can be meted out to them? >It all seems to be becoming very complicated! No when it comes to the sage - there is no he but only HE. Since the sage has realized that he is not he but is He -that is the result of the realizatin of aham brahma asmi. brahma vit brahmaiva bhavati - the knower of Brahman becomes Brahman. The body may have its prarabda but he does not undergo any since he has realized he is akartaa and abhoktaa. You can forget the sage now for all practical purposes. Now we see the sage is teaching and he is doing lot of social services - building temples, helping the poor etc. Since it is not he that is operating but He (that is Iswara), one can say Iswara gets the benefits. But Iswara also knows that He is not the doer but prakR^iti is the doer in under his direction - mayaa adhyakshanena prakR^itiH suuyate - Hence the results go back to prakR^iti - which is sum total of all jadam or universe with good, bad and ugly all together. What my understanding is the good performed by Iswara using the upaadhi-s of the sage is benefited by the good, and bad gets the bad. One can also argue that since Iswara is all compassionate - whatever HE Does is always good - That is true. Just to confuse a little bit more - the good He does for the good- the good feels good about it. But even the so called bad he does for the bad may infact be good for them, eventhough the bad may not realize it that it is good for them. Now that I have succcessfull confused you, I give a simple example of what I mean. It is like sucking Putuna to death by Little Krishna and indirectly blessing her eventhough it appears to be punishing her for her actions - same is killing of kamsa or shashipaala etc. That is because by definition Lord does not do anything bad to any body - like father punishing a child for his misbehavior which is good for the child in the long run. In summary - Sage has transcended and the Lord utilizes the equipment which will be used for the benefit of the samashTi. My statement was and still is the good resulting from the action is distributed to the good and bad is distributed to the bad. Dennis your patience is my virtue. Hari Om! Sadananda > >As you say, there is a lot more to this question than first appears! (Sorry >for thinking as I write in this post!) > >Dennis > _______________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 14, 2001 Report Share Posted June 14, 2001 Greetings. I have enjoyed reading and learnt a lot from the discussions in this thread. There has been some discussion about Destiny/Fate and Free will. Today I came across an article on exactly the same topic. To use the description on that page, it is .. a dialog between Jagadguru Shankaracharya Swami Chandrashekhara Bharati and a disciple who was well learned in the vedanta literature and a scholar. The talk relates to the confusion that people have with regard to the role of fate or destiny on one side and the applicability of free will and individuality on the other. ... I found it very illuminating and inspiring. Look at http://www.advaita-vedanta.org/articles/The_Riddle_of_Fate_and_Free.htm - Shirish Spot the hottest trends in music, movies, and more. http://buzz./ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 15, 2001 Report Share Posted June 15, 2001 Sadananda, I'm afraid your last post has further confused me, if anything (e.g. your 'simple' example of 'sucking putuna' did not mean anything to me at all!). Let's keep this very simple. Could you just answer one question? Are you saying that ALL actions generate sanskaara for the one who thinks himself a doer, including those actions that are performed without any desire for a result? If so, this is contrary to my previous understanding. I thought the whole thrust of karma yoga was to act in this way and therefore burn up prarabdha sanskaara and not create any agaama sanskaara. Am I perhaps thinking in Samkhyan terms instead of Advaita? Dennis Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 15, 2001 Report Share Posted June 15, 2001 >Sadananda, > >I'm afraid your last post has further confused me, if anything (e.g. your >'simple' example of 'sucking putuna' did not mean anything to me at all!). > >Let's keep this very simple. Could you just answer one question? Are you >saying that ALL actions generate sanskaara for the one who thinks himself a >doer, including those actions that are performed without any desire for a result? Dennis - if I understand your question correctly (big IF?), by samskaara you mean an impression in the mind besides the tangible result of the action. The answer I give obviously is from my understanding. As long as there is a notion of a doer-ship, the samskaara will be there - to do it again or not to do it again or to do it differently next time etc. If I can alter your statement little bit - no body does any action (that is with the notion that I am a doer) without the desire for the result. Since there is a doer, the action has to be propelled by the desire for some result in mind - it could include desire for self-satisfaction. This is true as long as there is doership or kartR^itva bhaava involved. Longing for moksha is also a desire prompted sadhana. karma becomes a yoga if the results (result is different from the desire for the result) are surrendered at the alter of the Lord (the action is propelled by desire) - In a sequence - the desire prompts one to act and action will give result but the result is offered to the Lord. In the last step, in the processes of surrendering one gets a type of samskaara which helps to clean out the previous vaasana-s. That this detergent samskaara neutralizes the original vasaana that propelled as a desire for the result and forced one to act. Thus he gets freed from the pressure of vasana-s due to neutralization. What I was discussing with reference to a sage is when one reaches a situation that one has no more the notion of doer-ship. Then the Lord is 'as though' a doer and the action is propelled by the samashTi desire and the samashTi gets the results of that action and samskaara of that action - good getting the good and bad getting the bad. As I see it everything is self-consistent (even if it sounds confusing!) (This is just for fun - A teacher said that there is always some good in everyone. Then a student asked - what about the devil - what is good about the devil? - The teacher responded - the good about the devil is that he is consistent- like my notes- consistently confusing!) >If so, this is contrary to my previous understanding. I thought the >whole thrust of karma yoga was to act in this way and therefore burn up >prarabdha sanskaara and not create any agaama sanskaara. Am I perhaps >thinking in Samkhyan terms instead of Advaita? Dennis what is surrendered in the karmayoga is the result of an action not the cause or desire for for an action. One cannot surrender a desire since it is not purusha tantra or under his control to surrender or not surrender but one can neutralize it by karama yoga. This is called sublimating the desire and not supressing it. If there are no more desires left - he is either a sage or a stone - Vasana-s that are neutralized becomes a glory of the Lord - Like a snake becoming a bhuushaNam or ornament of the Lord which he can wrap around his neck or sleep on it. Keep questioning till I run out of answers! Hari Om! Sadananda > >Dennis -- K. Sadananda Code 6323 Naval Research Laboratory Washington D.C. 20375 Voice (202)767-2117 Fax:(202)767-2623 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 16, 2001 Report Share Posted June 16, 2001 Sadananda said "Keep questioning till I run out of answers!" Always happy to oblige! :>) You seem to be implying that all actions are motivated by desire. This is not my understanding. (This seems to be my favourite phrase!) An action purely in response to a perceived need is not so prompted. Suppose you are walking up the road and suddenly you see a small child starting to run out into the road in front of oncoming traffic. *Without any thought whatsoever*, you rush up to the child and grab him before it is too late. No (premeditated) desire for a result here - no sanskaara generated. You also said "if I understand your question correctly (big IF?), by samskaara you mean an impression in the mind besides the tangible result of the action". Yes! Certainly. I thought this was the whole idea behind action, karma and reincarnation etc. Any action carried out for a result generates sanskaara, which will affect the person in the future or in future lives as has been described earlier. (I have never heard of 'detergent' sanskaara however! I had been led to believe that this was a 'dissolving' of some of the existing sanchita sanskaaraa.)) You yourself have spoken of sanchita, prarabdha and agaama and given a description that sort of tallies with what I had understood. You now seem to be saying that I have misunderstood, that these are *not* 'impressions in the mind'. Is this so? They cannot be 'tangible results' if they are taken into future lives. Dennis Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 16, 2001 Report Share Posted June 16, 2001 >"Dennis Waite" <dwaite >advaitin >"Advaitin" <advaitin> > RE: Prarabdha karma >Sat, 16 Jun 2001 17:03:40 +0100 > >Sadananda said "Keep questioning till I run out of answers!" > >Always happy to oblige! :>) > >You seem to be implying that all actions are motivated by desire. This is >not my understanding. (This seems to be my favourite phrase!) An action >purely in response to a perceived need is not so prompted. Suppose you are >walking up the road and suddenly you see a small child starting to run out >into the road in front of oncoming traffic. *Without any thought >whatsoever*, you rush up to the child and grab him before it is too late. >No >(premeditated) desire for a result here - no sanskaara generated. This spontaneous actions which are exactly the way a sage also responds is driven by the prakR^iti or the one can say the Lord. Yes you are right it is not premeditated by the local mind and intellect but it is driven by the global or one can say Iswara's mind. After the action is performed then I (non-sage) may claim the agency of the action that I did it - while the sage who does not have local 'i' may say the child was saved by the Lord. Read for eaxmple the answer to the question by Nisargadatta maharaj in 'I am that' when some one asked 'you seems to be answering my questions beautifully yet you claim you are not answering - then who is answering?', etc. The same goes to the function of the heart or the digestive systeme and all other involuntary actions. - Lord in Geeta says that too - aham viaswanaraH ...I am the doer for all these - what motivates Him to do it. Because intrinsically the jiiva wants to continue to live to exhaust his vasana's and Lord out of compassion blesses him with the environment to do that - this is graceful way of saying it. Hence at the outset it is not driven by any local desire - I call that also as samashhTi vasaana-s since your living is helpful for others so that you can ask intelligent questions on the praarabda on adviatin list! > >You also said "if I understand your question correctly (big IF?), by >samskaara you mean an impression in the mind besides the tangible result of >the action". >Yes! Certainly. I thought this was the whole idea behind action, karma and >reincarnation etc. Any action carried out for a result generates sanskaara, >which will affect the person in the future or in future lives as has been >described earlier. (I have never heard of 'detergent' sanskaara however! I >had been led to believe that this was a 'dissolving' of some of the >existing >sanchita sanskaaraa.)) You yourself have spoken of sanchita, prarabdha and >agaama and given a description that sort of tallies with what I had >understood. You now seem to be saying that I have misunderstood, that these >are *not* 'impressions in the mind'. Is this so? They cannot be 'tangible >results' if they are taken into future lives. No no no. I have only explained what I said and what you understood - Normally we use the word vaasana instead of samskaara for that - Hence it was more a retorical question. Yes karma performed by egotistical attitude will leave a subtle impression ,call it samskaara or vaasana -(normall samskaara is used in a connotation of good - that is stored aagaami and sanchita- from which what we bring in this life is praarabda Future environment that we encounter is set by this plus the results of the present action. Hence my statement future prarabda is nothing but past praradba modified by the present action. But I am cleared about the Sage's action and role of samashhTi? Hari Om! Sadananda > >Dennis > _______________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 16, 2001 Report Share Posted June 16, 2001 OM GURUR BRAHMA GURUR VISNU GURUR DEVO MAHESHVARAH GURUH SAKSHAT PARAM BRAHM TASMAI SRI GURVE NAMAH OM NAMAH SIVAYA OM NAMAH SIVANANDAYA Blessed Self, MAY I ANSWER THAT? By SRI SWAMI SIVANANDA http://www.sivanandadlshq.org/download/may_ianswer.htm PRARABDHA AND PURUSHARTHA By SRI SWAMI SIVANANDA http://www.dlshq.org/discourse/sep97.htm Pranam OM > > > > >"Dennis Waite" <dwaite > >advaitin > >"Advaitin" <advaitin> > > RE: Prarabdha karma > >Sat, 16 Jun 2001 17:03:40 +0100 > > > >Sadananda said "Keep questioning till I run out of answers!" > > > >Always happy to oblige! :>) > > > >You seem to be implying that all actions are motivated by desire. This is > >not my understanding. (This seems to be my favourite phrase!) An action > >purely in response to a perceived need is not so prompted. Suppose you are > >walking up the road and suddenly you see a small child starting to run out > >into the road in front of oncoming traffic. *Without any thought > >whatsoever*, you rush up to the child and grab him before it is too late. > >No > >(premeditated) desire for a result here - no sanskaara generated. > > This spontaneous actions which are exactly the way a sage also responds is > driven by the prakR^iti or the one can say the Lord. Yes you are right it > is not premeditated by the local mind and intellect but it is driven by the > global or one can say Iswara's mind. After the action is performed then I > (non-sage) may claim the agency of the action that I did it - while the sage > who does not have local 'i' may say the child was saved by the Lord. Read > for eaxmple the answer to the question by Nisargadatta maharaj in 'I am > that' when some one asked 'you seems to be answering my questions > beautifully yet you claim you are not answering - then who is answering?', > etc. The same goes to the function of the heart or the digestive systeme > and all other involuntary actions. - Lord in Geeta says that too - aham > viaswanaraH ...I am the doer for all these - what motivates Him to do it. > Because intrinsically the jiiva wants to continue to live to exhaust his > vasana's and Lord out of compassion blesses him with the environment to do > that - this is graceful way of saying it. Hence at the outset it is not > driven by any local desire - I call that also as samashhTi vasaana-s since > your living is helpful for others so that you can ask intelligent questions > on the praarabda on adviatin list! > > > > >You also said "if I understand your question correctly (big IF?), by > >samskaara you mean an impression in the mind besides the tangible result of > >the action". > >Yes! Certainly. I thought this was the whole idea behind action, karma and > >reincarnation etc. Any action carried out for a result generates sanskaara, > >which will affect the person in the future or in future lives as has been > >described earlier. (I have never heard of 'detergent' sanskaara however! I > >had been led to believe that this was a 'dissolving' of some of the > >existing > >sanchita sanskaaraa.)) You yourself have spoken of sanchita, prarabdha and > >agaama and given a description that sort of tallies with what I had > >understood. You now seem to be saying that I have misunderstood, that these > >are *not* 'impressions in the mind'. Is this so? They cannot be 'tangible > >results' if they are taken into future lives. > > > No no no. I have only explained what I said and what you understood - > Normally we use the word vaasana instead of samskaara for that - Hence it > was more a retorical question. Yes karma performed by egotistical attitude > will leave a subtle impression ,call it samskaara or vaasana -(normall > samskaara is used in a connotation of good - that is stored aagaami and > sanchita- from which what we bring in this life is praarabda > > Future environment that we encounter is set by this plus the results of the > present action. Hence my statement future prarabda is nothing but past > praradba modified by the present action. > > But I am cleared about the Sage's action and role of samashhTi? > > Hari Om! > Sadananda > > > > > > >Dennis > > > > __________ _____ > Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com > > > Discussion of Shankara's Advaita Vedanta Philosophy of nonseparablity of Atman and Brahman. > Advaitin List Archives available at: http://www.eScribe.com/culture/advaitin/ > To Post a message send an email to : advaitin > Messages Archived at: advaitin/messages > > > > Your use of is subject to > > > ------------ Get FREE E-Mail http://www.valuemail.net Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 17, 2001 Report Share Posted June 17, 2001 Sada-ji, Yes, I think I understand what you are saying now - thanks for your patience. I'm not entirely happy with it, however! It does not seem reasonable in talking about the actions of the Sage (who knows that he is 'I' and not 'i' and that there are no others) to talk about His actions being driven by the mind of Iswara, because the Sage know that there is no Iswara either! Why can't we just say something like 'there appears to be doing, following a perceived or assumed cause and effect relationship' and have done with it? Dennis P.S. Incidentally (at the risk of opening up a rat's nest!), is it generally accepted that the whole concept of karma is a 'ploy' to push the relatively ignorant towards the right 'path'; that there exists no pramaaNa for justifying the concept? Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 17, 2001 Report Share Posted June 17, 2001 OM GURUR BRAHMA GURUR VISNU GURUR DEVO MAHESHVARAH GURUH SAKSHAT PARAM BRAHM TASMAI SRI GURVE NAMAH OM NAMAH SIVAYA OM NAMAH SIVANANDAYA Blessed Self, The approach taken by me, of posting relevant urls to the list is in my opinion the most effective and efficient method. Folks may not know about the location of a relevant article by Saints etc, in this connection posting a few lines about the title and the url is good. It is then to the individual seeker to take a look at the article, interpret it or anything else. I do not know Sri Dennisji or any member of this group and cannot do exactly as appeals personally to each one. Lively discussions are not my goal. Pranam OM > > Kartik - if you pardon me, may I suggest something. I know Swami > Sivanandaji has written excellent articles on many subjects. But for the > purpose of these discussions insted of referring one to url, I suggest you > provide us the gist of the article in relation to the questions or topic of > discussions. This way instead of one reading the entire article, you are > focussing the issue directly on hand. In the end you can of course provide > reference for more details. > > It is easy for me to direct Dennis to go and read Bhagavad Geeta commentary > of Swami Chinmayanandaji and stop withit and I know Dennis is not going to > do that and knowing Dennis he will ask me back - you have read it then tell > me what it says related to my question. > > Personally I prefer you to tell us from what you understand rather directing > us to some article that somebody else wrote on it. (if you have understood > it is easy for you to write on it - if you not understod then it is useless > for you to suggesting us to read that article which yourself not understood > - either way refering just to an article is a no-win situation). But if > you can write what you understand, we can learn from each other and then > refer to the article for more details then it is a win- win situation. This > is no disrespect to Shree Sivanandaji, who was the one who gave sanyaasa > diiksha to my guru Swami Chinmyanandaji. > > I am only trying to encourage lively discussions among us where we can learn > from each other. > > Hope you take my commments in the right spirit. > > Hari Om! > Sadananda > > > >kartik > >advaitin > >advaitin > >Re: RE: Prarabdha karma > >Sat, 16 Jun 101 21:52:14 GMT > > > >OM > >GURUR BRAHMA GURUR VISNU GURUR DEVO MAHESHVARAH > >GURUH SAKSHAT PARAM BRAHM TASMAI SRI GURVE NAMAH > >OM NAMAH SIVAYA > >OM NAMAH SIVANANDAYA > > > >Blessed Self, > > > >MAY I ANSWER THAT? > >By SRI SWAMI SIVANANDA > >http://www.sivanandadlshq.org/download/may_ianswer.htm > > > >PRARABDHA AND PURUSHARTHA > >By SRI SWAMI SIVANANDA > >http://www.dlshq.org/discourse/sep97.htm > > > >Pranam > > > >OM > > > > > __________ _____ > Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com > > > Discussion of Shankara's Advaita Vedanta Philosophy of nonseparablity of Atman and Brahman. > Advaitin List Archives available at: http://www.eScribe.com/culture/advaitin/ > To Post a message send an email to : advaitin > Messages Archived at: advaitin/messages > > > > Your use of is subject to > > > ------------ Get FREE E-Mail http://www.valuemail.net Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 17, 2001 Report Share Posted June 17, 2001 >"Dennis Waite" <dwaite >>Sada-ji, > >Yes, I think I understand what you are saying now - thanks for your >patience. I'm not entirely happy with it, however! It does not seem >reasonable in talking about the actions of the Sage (who knows that he is >'I' and not 'i' and that there are no others) to talk about His actions >being driven by the mind of Iswara, because the Sage know that there is no >Iswara either! It is not that for Sage there is no Iswara but he knows I am Iswara. If you read Bhagavad geeta as the words of the Lord, He outlines his attitude to the actions yet in viswaruupa he shows everything is in Him, including arjuna to whome he is teaching and showing himslef that He is everywhere. That is why the apparent duality where there is no real duality is called leela vibhuuti - divine play. Play involves more than one and in this case when there is no real more than one, it is only an apprent play. >From the point of the sadhak, sage is real and separate from him and He is his Guru. The relation between Guru and sishya is very rare type. Until one realizes guru is his own self, one sees as an external Guru. VivekachuuDamani provides a beatiful outline of how one should treat his guru even after realization. Another thing Lord what ever plays and does- is to teach the others - even though Krishna does not need a teacher and he goes to Sandeepany to learn. The reason is - as he declares in Geeta - adyat aacharati shreshhTaH .....whatever is done by the leaders the others follow. Hence he does the right things so that other will not follow the wrong examples 'even though he does not have to do anything'. Why can't we just say something like 'there appears to be >doing, following a perceived or assumed cause and effect relationship' and >have done with it? Sure one can say that sitting in that high pedestal but then we would not have this fun of communicating as we did for the past few weeks on the prarabda! See there is nothing 'to have done with it', since there is nothing else 'to do with it'! It is an outlook from different perspectives. Guru knows there is nothing to teach and nothing to learn and nothing to do - yet he teaches the sadhak what he has to do (yoga) - what he has to learn (j~naana), how he has to grow out of this doing and learning! That is why one has to be very careful with this teaching - for one thing - what side of the fense one is and to whom the teaching is addressed are important to remember. Even though it is the truth, teaching that - 'You are not the doer and not accountable to your actions' to a street gangstor will cause more harm to an innosent by-standers and the society at large. Hence a great emphasis is placed on the adhikaaratvam or qualification of a student in the Indian philosophy - this is being discussed with reference to aatma bodha text. One has to be qualified even to become a sanyaasi. I heard from people who have half knowledge - "if the teching says Lord does everything, how come I am suffering when he is the doer". I know one person who was an ordant listener of Swami Chinmayanandaji and asked - Samiji - "I have been listening your talks for the past few years and I understand now vedanta very well. I know now 'I am Brahman' - but how come I am still suffering?". Swamiji looked at him straight into his eyes and said -Sir If you know you are Brahman, how come you are suffering - that is my question too. Hence j.k. says - it is not an understanding as an understanding as a thought - it is an understanding as an understanding as a fact. > >Dennis > >P.S. Incidentally (at the risk of opening up a rat's nest!), is it >generally >accepted that the whole concept of karma is a 'ploy' to push the relatively >ignorant towards the right 'path'; that there exists no pramaaNa for >justifying the concept? Last statement is not true. Whole of Bhagavat Geeta rests on karma yoga. Bhagavat geeta is smR^iti pramaaNa. Lord says - niyatam kuru paartha - do your obligator duties oh! arjuna - as a fighter of injustice. One has to be very carefull in dealing with paramaarthika versus vyavahaara and to whome the teaching is done. There is no point in all these actions - is a teaching to a mature one who is slowing realizing he is not able to get that absolute happiness through finite action. But for a tamasic person, that kind of teaching only result in lethergic life with no evalution of his mind. Hence we have puurva kaaNda involving veda vihita karma - and only to mature minds who have the vairaagya, viveka, shatsampaati and mumukshatvam, the vedanta teaching is done. All realigions provide some pramaana for yogo. Vedanta provides the pramaana for the absolute nature of the reality. Hari Om! Sadananda > _______________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 17, 2001 Report Share Posted June 17, 2001 Kartik - if you pardon me, may I suggest something. I know Swami Sivanandaji has written excellent articles on many subjects. But for the purpose of these discussions insted of referring one to url, I suggest you provide us the gist of the article in relation to the questions or topic of discussions. This way instead of one reading the entire article, you are focussing the issue directly on hand. In the end you can of course provide reference for more details. It is easy for me to direct Dennis to go and read Bhagavad Geeta commentary of Swami Chinmayanandaji and stop withit and I know Dennis is not going to do that and knowing Dennis he will ask me back - you have read it then tell me what it says related to my question. Personally I prefer you to tell us from what you understand rather directing us to some article that somebody else wrote on it. (if you have understood it is easy for you to write on it - if you not understod then it is useless for you to suggesting us to read that article which yourself not understood - either way refering just to an article is a no-win situation). But if you can write what you understand, we can learn from each other and then refer to the article for more details then it is a win-win situation. This is no disrespect to Shree Sivanandaji, who was the one who gave sanyaasa diiksha to my guru Swami Chinmyanandaji. I am only trying to encourage lively discussions among us where we can learn from each other. Hope you take my commments in the right spirit. Hari Om! Sadananda >kartik >advaitin >advaitin >Re: RE: Prarabdha karma >Sat, 16 Jun 101 21:52:14 GMT > >OM >GURUR BRAHMA GURUR VISNU GURUR DEVO MAHESHVARAH >GURUH SAKSHAT PARAM BRAHM TASMAI SRI GURVE NAMAH >OM NAMAH SIVAYA >OM NAMAH SIVANANDAYA > >Blessed Self, > >MAY I ANSWER THAT? >By SRI SWAMI SIVANANDA >http://www.sivanandadlshq.org/download/may_ianswer.htm > >PRARABDHA AND PURUSHARTHA >By SRI SWAMI SIVANANDA >http://www.dlshq.org/discourse/sep97.htm > >Pranam > >OM > > _______________ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 18, 2001 Report Share Posted June 18, 2001 > > >It is then to the individual seeker to take a look at the >article, interpret it or anything else. > >I do not know Sri Dennisji or any member of this group and >cannot do exactly as appeals personally to each one. > >Lively discussions are not my goal. > >Pranam > OM Shree Kartikji - May I remind you that the discussions are the goal of this list though. If you are member of this I would expect that exactly. If you are just going to point out the URL-s - I suggest that you send the info to one of the moderators - like sunder who will put in the reference list for those who are interested. The purpose of this adviatin list as you can see in FAQ is essentially meant for discussions of the topics and not just to pointing out to some lectures some where else. I do not know many people in this list either other but I came to know lot more through this discussion group. By sharing ideas from each other we learn from each other. Otherwise there are lot of books one can refer to and one can be directed to. Sorry for my blunt criticism. Hari Om! Sadananda -- K. Sadananda Code 6323 Naval Research Laboratory Washington D.C. 20375 Voice (202)767-2117 Fax:(202)767-2623 Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 18, 2001 Report Share Posted June 18, 2001 Namaste Kartikji: Let me thank you first for your active participation in the list discussions by injecting approriate site references that are directly or indirectly related to the topic of discussion. We do appreciate your good intention of sharing the excellent points expressed by Jnanis such as Swami Sivananandaji, Swami Krishnanandaji and others. I hope that you understand and follow it up with the excellent suggestion of Sri Sadananda, the guiding moderator of this list. List discussions are mostly on conversational style similar to a Satsangh study group format and we do want to maintain so that we get the maximum benefit. In addtion to regular discussions, members are also encouraged to share articls, Internet links to interesting articles at appropriate time. The purpose of Sri Sadanandaji's constructive criticism on your postings is to request you to condense the most relevant materials from the sited references so that the discussents can get more insights without losing the focus. With your knowledge and scholarship, it will take much lesser time for you to gather the appropriate materials than for someone unfamiliar with those works. Also when the readers see the quality of the presented materials, they further get motivated to visit and read the entire articles referenced. Most important, many members of the list may not necessarily have access to Internet and they would love to get materials directly through emails. As you may know very well, the purpose of this list is to help all of us remove our ignorance and gain wisdom from insights of knowledgeable people like you. Feel free to share us with any suggestions and comments for improving the quality of this list. We will be more than happy to implement all constructive suggestions from any member. warmest regards and greetings, Ram Chandran Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted June 18, 2001 Report Share Posted June 18, 2001 | >Sadananda said "Keep questioning till I run out of answers!" | > | >Always happy to oblige! :>) | > | >You seem to be implying that all actions are motivated by | desire. This is | >not my understanding. (This seems to be my favourite | phrase!) An action | >purely in response to a perceived need is not so prompted. | Suppose you are | >walking up the road and suddenly you see a small child | starting to run out | >into the road in front of oncoming traffic. *Without any thought | >whatsoever*, you rush up to the child and grab him before | it is too late. | >No | >(premeditated) desire for a result here - no sanskaara generated. Excuse me, but yes there is exactly that! Although the "unenlightened" but kind meaning man is "acting out of the goodness of his heart", there is still a wilful element of his own ego involved. Albeit a small proportion of his volition, there is still some element of "I will be a hero for doing this" motivation behind his action. It is only when this ego is fully and permanently dissolved that such action can be deemed to the work of the Lord; Ishwara, Jehovah. Regards Brian Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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