Guest guest Posted January 17, 2002 Report Share Posted January 17, 2002 Jan 17th Advaitin List members. Hari OM. Please find here with the summary of chapter 7 of the book, as titled in the subject, by Swami Ashokanada. I apologize for not being able to repeat the format of the earlier 6 postings as the template was transferred by me along with all my files on spirituality just 2 days back, to Indiatimes.com and mysteriously the email part of the site stopped working since then. Divine play I suppose. PART B: CHAPTER 7 SUMMARY: The Significance and Importance of the Conscious Mind. It is good to understand the different aspects of the mind as well as its different states such as waking, dream and deep sleep or the conscious, unconscious and super conscious. However what we can call our own, is that which forms a part of our own conscious life or mind. Q1) Why does the conscious mind occupy this important place? After all its contents are of less value than what we can possess in super conscious state. A1) = What we gain in the conscious mind is really ours; until we have brought- all thoughts, or emotions within the range of our conmscious perception, we cannot benefit from it. Q2) Is not Unconscious mind more powerful than conscious- then why not study it? A2)=A study of unconscious for the purpose of knowledge is one thing, but undue attention or giving it superiority over conscious is another (This is perhaps why Tantric practices are restrcited- my opinion) Q3) How long long does one need a Guru? A3)= A spiritual teacher can ruin his disciple by allowing them to remain with him for too long. Guidance is not needed from day to day or year after year as it encourages dependency. Q4) What to choose to focus- Conscious or unconscious? A4)= In Indian tradition, a great deal of importance is given to the conscious mind. Even if I am given the advice of the most wise person, the only thing that will be of use to me will be the comeptence I have gained within myself in the conscious mind. All great religious scholars have paid much attention to their followers to improve their conscious mind by laying down moral laws and insiting upon moral observances. You have to lay down the basic laws of life before your conscious mind and from the beginning you have to train it to accept those things. Life should not be too complicated for people. (Perhaps this de-emphasizes incomprehensible rituals and prefers understanding the logic of scriptures- my opinion) Q5) How does the conscious mind works? A5)= The mind as we have seen earlier has 4 functions. In the lowest, citta or unconscious all kinds of impressions are automatically stored. It is here that sensations from outside first enter the realm of mind. Your reaction to it may not be exactly as that of another person. That is a very important point. In the unconscious part, the ground work is doen. Then the idea or percept comes to a higher state of mind. Now it does not matter what you do, all the four four phases of the mind are active in you. Genrrally the final decison is made by Buddhi in a conscious way.(Emotions- resulting from our basic Gunas cloud our judgement- hence the advice for dispassion in our scriptures- my opinion) Q6) Why does the mind have to behave this way? A6)= Why should I, this pure self, have the mind, body & the external world - all of which constitute the other the object of the knower. We will never be able to answer that "why" , but we can attempt to answer "how". If we analyze the whole process of our miserable and defective perception and the compulsion behind it, we can say that there is continual urge to achieve a unity, to comprehend the total reality, which we find infinitely differentiated. That is to say, there is a division observed and also there is a denial of that division inside our thinking. These two contrary forces, as it were, are working in our individual consciousness. One recognizes differences, the other wants to embrace all the differences in the unity. Q7) How do I explain my desire for Unity? A7)= There must be a fundamental unity between me and what I call, the objective world. My being is not just here at this point in space; my being is all this being; that is why I want to be united with the whole universe in one way or another (founadtions of advaitin- my opinion) Q8) So why is that our mind, instead of going directly to the "one", messes around with all these diversities? A8)= The mind goes through an infinite variety of forms to find a basic unity. That is what we call knowledge. We sometimes find a unifying principle and call it a law. (this explains- Duality-my opinon) Q9) Why do we not go directly to the "one"? A9)= For some reason, we ourself want to hold on to that inability. The mind displays an unwillingness to go beyond diverisites, beyond the differences and divisions. Here perhaps, we find a clue to "why" we do not go directly to the "one" (see Q & A No.6). It is because there is the mind which itself is there, because of the senses of otherness. That is not the real answer, but the trouble starts with this sense of otherness created by Maya. The moment the "infinite" thinks there is the other, it restricts itself. Then it restricts this restriction although this restriction is self-imposed. This whole contradictory effort becomes the source of creation. We want to make the whole world one, yet we want to reatin this diversity. It is for this dual purpose- on the one hand elaboration and diversification , on the otherhand unification, that the mind together with life , the senses and the body comes into being. (Sounds like the logic of Nations & Globalization - my opinion) Q10) What role Intelliegnce and Ignorance play? A10)= Intelligence, which is the highest part of the mind serves the purpose of unification. At the same time, one is unwiling to give up that which makes for diversification. The same intelligence also conceives desires. The very beginning of this process is ignorance. The sense of otherness cannot be real. Therefore when a person is living this dual life, (with the opposing directions) his life often gets into tangles. A fundamental frustration and disappointment is dramatized threoughout our life. This is the fundamental story of the mind. (This perhaps explains the affection for other sex, then family, then community, then nation and finally the whole religion- my opinion) Q11) How to remedy this state of things? (IMPORTANT) A11)= The conscious principle is the soul, the purusha. Everything else, the intelligence, mind, body and so on is a diversification of the unconscious principle - prakriti or nature. Consciousness is the same thing as self consciousness - not in a bodily sense or in the sense of individuality which stands for limitations and distinctions. All knowledge, all findings of truth is of me (a self conscious entity) has to be accomplished through this self consciousness. There is not other way about it. (core conept of advaitin-my opinion) One of the things you have to do is to become self conscious on a higher and yet higher level. All moral and spiritual dictates are prescriptions that enable us to reach towards a higher self consciousness. Most of our attention and effort should be given to mediating upon this higher self. If you are a religious man, you should dwell upon the nature of God. The moment your conscious mind tastes true unity, it will send out a message to the unconscious part of the mind and a revolution will start taking place, all contrary impressions will be on the defensive. They don't immediately die out, they put up many fights but gradually lose strength. The good thoughts stored in unconscious will also come up & strengthen your aspirations towards a real unity. Gradually the contents of the unconscious will be replaced by impressions of this higher unity. As your thoughts become free of mistakes, manas will no longer be different from buddhi. Thus the 4 fold division of the mind gradually starts disappearing. It dies. Even if you had the most harmful things in your conscious mind, but if you can control & direct your conscious mind , it will eventually purify the unconcious. The art is to learn how to guide and develop your conscious mind rightly. You should take care that your conscious mind does not become identified or infected with what is appearing from the unconscious. By watching out for it, such thoughts sink down and disappears. Constant vigil is the price of liberty. In short the super conscious state has to be reached through the conscious. End of summary of Chaper No.7 Pranams P.B.V.Rajan Send FREE video emails in Mail! http://promo./videomail/ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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