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--- Kumaraguru Iyer <kumaranvijaya wrote:

>

> Dear Friends,

> Nmaste. Is any body knows KENOUPANISHAD. I want to

> study it deeply. Can anybody could help me out.

> Kumaraguru

 

 

Namaste,

 

Here is the English version according to Swami

Gambhirananda. If you save these three postings we can

move forward as you wish. I do not propose that I am

any more a student than yourself and I am sure that

others on this site will have a deeper insight if they

are able to join in.

Let me know how you wish to proceed,

 

Ken Knight

 

PS. If Sundar comes by this way can you please note

that by coincidence I began a study of the Kena

Upanishad with Swamiji...via e-mail....about two weeks

before he left India. Without his permission I will

not use his words on this site as they may arise from

our individual questioning, so if you mention this

please explain my position to him. I am taking this

particular impulse as a separate study and a chance to

approach the text freshly once more.

Peace and Happiness

Ken Knight

 

Kena Upanishad

 

May my limbs, speech, vital force, eyes, ears, as also

strength and all the organs, become well developed.

Everything is the Brahman revealed in the Upanishads.

May I not deny Brahman ; may not Brahman deny me. Let

there be no spuming (of me by Brahman), let there be

no rejection (of Brahman) by me. May all the virtues

that are (spoken of) in the Upanishads repose in me

who am engaged in the pursuit of the Self; may they

repose in me.

 

Om Peace!

Peace! Peace!

 

 

 

One

 

1. Willed by whom does the directed mind towards its

object? Being directed by whom does the vital force,

that precedes all, proceed (towards its duty)? By whom

is this speech willed that people utter? Who is the

effulgent being who directs the eyes and the ears?

 

2. Since He is the Ear of the ear, the Mind of the

mind, the Speech of speech, the Life of life and the

Eye of the eye, therefore the intelligent men, after

giving up (self-identification with the senses) and

renouncing this world, become immortal.

 

3. The eye does not go there, nor speech, nor mind.

We do not know (Brahman to be such and such); hence we

are not aware of any process of instructing about It.

 

4. “That (Brahman) is surely different from the known;

and again, It is above the unknown.” Such was (the

utterance) we have heard of the ancient (teachers)

who explained It to us.

 

5. That which is not uttered by speech that by speech

is revealed, know that alone to be Brahman, and not

what people worship as an object.

 

6. That which man does not comprehend with the mind,

that by which, they say, the mind is encompassed, know

that alone to be Brahman, and not what people worship

as an object.

 

7. That by which man does not see with the eyes, that

by which man perceives the activities of the eye, know

that alone to be Brahman, and not what people worship

as an object.

 

8. That by which man does not hear with the ear, that

by which man knows this ear, know that alone to be

Brahman, and not what people worship as an object.

 

9. That which man does not smell with the organ of

smell, that by which the organ of smell is impelled,

know that alone to be Brahman, and not what people

worship as an object.

 

 

 

 

Two

 

1. ( Teacher): If you think, “I have known Brahman

well enough,” then you have known only the very little

expression

that It has in the human body and the little

expression that It has among the gods. Therefore

Brahman is still to be deliberated on by you.

(Disciple): “I think (Brahman) is known.”

 

2. “I do not think, ‘I know (Brahman) well enough’:

(ie. I consider) ‘Not that I do not know; I know and I

do not know as well.’ He among us who understands

that utterance, ‘Not that I do not know: I know and I

do n ot know as well,’ knows Brahman.’

 

 

3. It is known to him to whom It is unknown; he does

not know to whom It is known. It is unknown to those

who know well, and known to those who do not know.

 

 

4. It (i.e. Brahman) is really known when It is known

with (i.e. as the Self of) each state of

consciousness, because thereby one gets immortality.

(Since) through one’s own Self is acquired strength,

(therefore) through knowledge is attained immortality

 

 

5. If one has realised here, then there is truth; if

he has not realised here, then there is great

destruction. The wise once, having realised (Brahman)

in all beings, and having turned away from this world,

become immortal.

 

 

 

Three

 

 

1. It was Brahman, indeed, that achieved victory for

the sake of the gods. In that victory, that was in

fact Brahman’s, the gods

became elated.

 

2. They thought, “Ours, indeed, is this victory; ours,

indeed is this glory.” Brahman knew this pretension

of theirs. To them he did appear. They could not make

out about that thing, as to what this Yaksha

(venerable Being) might be.

 

3. They said to Fire, “O Jataveda, find out thoroughly

about this thing as to what this Yaksha is.” He said,

“So be it.”

 

4. To It he went. To him It said, “Who are you?” He

said, “I am known as Fire, or I am Jataveda.”

 

5. It said, “What power is in you, such as you are?”

Fire said, “I can burn up all this on the earth.”

 

6. (Yaksha) placed a straw for him saying, “Burn

this.” (Fire) approached the straw with the power

born of full enthusiasm. He could not consume it. He

returned from the Yaksha ( to tell the gods), “I could

not ascertain It fully as to what the Yaksha is.”

 

 

7. Then the gods said to Air, “O Air, find out

thoroughly about this thing as to what the Yaksha is.”

Air said, “So be it.”

 

 

8. To It he went. To him It said, “Who are you?” He

said, “I am known as Air, or I am Matarisva.”

 

9. It said, “What power is in you, such as you are?”

Fire said, “I can blow away all this on the earth.”

 

10. (Yaksha) placed a straw for him saying, “Take it

up.” Air approached the straw with the power born of

full enthusiasm. He could not take it up. He returned

from the Yaksha ( to tell the gods), “I could not

ascertain It fully as to what the Yaksha is.”

 

 

11. Then the gods said Indra, “O Maghava, find out

thoroughly about this thing, as to what this Yaksha

is.” He said, “So be it.” He ( Indra) approached It

(Yaksha). From him (Yaksha) vanished away.

 

12. In that very space he approached the superbly

charming woman viz. Uma Haimavati. To Her ( he said),

“What is this Yaksha?”

 

 

 

 

 

Four

 

 

1. “It was Brahman,” said She, “in Brahman’s victory,

indeed, you became elated thus.” From that

(utterance) alone, to be sure, did Indra learn that It

was Brahman.

 

2. Therefore, indeed, these gods, viz Fire, Air, and

Indra, did excel other gods, for

they touched It most proximately, and they knew

It first as Brahman.

 

3. Therefore did lndra excel the other deities. For

he touched It most proximately,

inasmuch as he knew It first as Brahman.

 

 

4. This is Its instruction (about meditation) through

analogy. It is like that which is (known as) the flash

of lightning, and It is also as though the eye winked.

These are (illustrations) in a divine context.’

 

5. Then is the instruction through analogy in the

context of the (individual) self: This known fact,

that the mind seems to go to it (Brahman), and the

fact that It (Brahman) is repeatedly remembered

through the mind; as also the thought (that the mind

has with regard to Brahman).

 

6. The Brahman is well known as the one adorable to

all creatures: (hence) It is to

be meditated on with the help of the name tadvana.

All creatures surely pray to anyone who meditates on

It in this way.

 

 

 

7.Disciple: “Sir, speak of the secret knowledge.”

(Teacher): “I have told you of the

secret knowledge; I have imparted to you that very

secret knowledge of Brahman.”

 

8. Concentration, cessation from sense-objects, rites

etc are its legs; the Vedas are all its limbs: truth

is its abode.

 

9. Anyone who knows thus, he, having dispelled

sin, remains firmly seated in the

boundless, blissful, and highest Brahman. He

remains firmly seated (there).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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http://fifaworldcup.

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