Guest guest Posted October 7, 2003 Report Share Posted October 7, 2003 Namaste Sri Ananda, To Michael you said: "Yes, in the sense that we use the word 'knowing' in two different ways. On the one hand, by this word 'knowing' we refer to the changing and limited activity of perceiving, thinking and feeling, which creates appearances of objects in experience. On the other hand, we use this same word describe a 'knowledge' which continues in the background, so as to co-ordinate the perceptions, thoughts, feelings and appearances that come and go at the apparent surface of experience." And to Greg, you quoted some words from Sri Atmananda "It is experience that must prove the existence of anything. An object as such is never experienced. It is the knowledge of it that may be said to have been experienced. Even this is not strictly correct. If an object is not experienced, it must be held to be non-existent. How can there be knowledge of a non-existent thing? Therefore it is not even the knowledge of an object that is experienced but knowledge itself. Thus experience proves that the entire objective world is knowledge and knowledge alone. That is consciousness and that is ATMA." I would like to just comment that the quote from Atmananda seems very close to the 'subjective idealism' espoused by myself and, I believe, Greg. Atmananda's words are very clear and convincing to me and seem to echo just what I think. However, your argument about 'background knowledge' seems a bit more circuitous and obscure to me. I hope I do not offend; I am just being candid. I prefer Atmananda's direct and streamlined view of things. Perhaps there is some subtlety in your view that I fail to grasp. I will say one thing about your background knowledge, which 'compares and coordinates' the surface appearances. As I argued a long time ago on my website, for example at http://www.benjaminroot.com/Philosophy/mindbrain.html there is a curious 'unity' to consciousness which is often unappreciated by standard empirical philosophers. Let me explain. One approach to 'idealism' or the view that objects are unreal and only perceptions in consciousness exist, is to simply notice, as Berkeley did, that we are only presented with the perceptions, and we never perceive the objects. Hence, according to empirical principles, which say that only observed entities can be held to exist, we should relinquish all notion of an object outside of experience (i.e. observation or consciousness). This is essentially what Atmananda says as well. However, there is more to be said about this consciousness. It is not enough to simply view perception as a cluster of smaller perceptions, as Hume does for example. As I say in the article above, 'Why does perception not disintegrate into a swarm of 'pixels' of perception?' Instead, consciousness has a remarkable unity, which 'takes it all in at once' as a SINGLE unitary experience or 'snapshot'. This is most remarkable. I believe this is closely related to the nondual and unitary nature of the Self. Empiricism a la Berkeley can take us part way towards the Advaitic view of consciousness as the sole reality, but the fundamental and mysterious unity of consciousness requires something of a more reflective nature. I believe that your 'background knowledge' is also somewhat along these lines... Respectfully Benjamin Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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