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mAyA in the vedas: - A spectacular Presentation!

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Our most beloved Ken Knightji !

 

For a little over four weeks now, you held this

audience 'spellbound ' with your brilliant exposition of MaYa in the

vedas.

 

You managed to convert Curious onlookers into 'serious' students

of Veda in a brief period of time - and you did all this

effortlessly in a 'subtle' but sure manner ...

 

 

1) first, by tracing the etymology of the words !explaining

the 'root' of the words and their derivatives and compounds. and also

explaining how shift in meanings can occur for the same word by the

clever use of Sandhis! i am still waiting for someone to answer your

query on MAYABHEDA ! IS IT MAYA +BHEDA OR MAYA + ABHEDA? (Sunderji,

can you solve this riddle?)

 

2) Secondly, i loved the way you quoted the various hymns by giving

appropriate references for example how the word 'MAYA' occurs in the

various brahmanas of the rg veda and in what context the word is

used ! Like a skilled magician you unveiled the decpetive power of

Maya in VEda.

 

3) For the longest time, i have heard Vedas being recited and chanted

and the vedic rituals performed ! this is the first time, i have read

all the vedic deities like 'agni', 'indra'. 'ashwins' , 'rbhus' etc

explained in such great detail and in such an interesting way. And

one member Sridhar pointed out rather honestly, Indra was always

considered a 'pompous' god full of false ego ! But, by narrating the

story of Indra and Vrtra , you brought out the transcedental meaning

of this ancient God, Indra!

 

4) I must confess that at times your presentation was a bit too

scholarly with generous quotations of sanskrit hymns but the

important point is you did explain the meanings in a detailed manner

so that even a layman can understand and appreciate the beauty of

these classic hymns.

 

5) Your citing of authors and the bibiliographic references was also

very much appreciated! on my own, i would have never read Griffith,

Sayana, Raimond Pannikar, Wilson , Sastry, Kashyap etc.... as you

have rightly said, There is no conclusion to the study of vedas- this

is an eternal study - a continuous exploration and on going journey

regarding the Cosmic Order (Rtm) and fascinating !

 

6) who said vedas are 'dry' and boring? it all depends on how it is

presented. By narrating stories and introducing 'humor' , even vedic

hymns can taste like the celestial drink 'soma' !

 

6) Krishna says in the Bhagvat Gita - of all the vedas, i am the sama

veda meaning thereby that it is the best. But by your spectacular

presentation of rig veda , one can say rig veda is in no way

inferior!

 

7)And you mentioned about hindus being born in the tradition and

hinted that they are fortunate ! this is partially true.

 

But i habve read with my own eyes how the 'purusha sukta' hymn has

been translated by the hindus in seceral different ways to

either 'favor' or 'criticize' the caste system! But the purusha

sukta and the sri sukta hymns are full of beauty and lyricism and

their esoteric meanings are lost in clumsy translations!

 

8) But the beauty of any presentation is it should create a appetite

for more of the same ! are we hungry for more of Maya in the vedas?

the answer is a YES!!! Kenji, you can pick up the thread from where

you left of after your return from the trip to the mountains!

 

9) and finally, it was nice to see you acknowledging the responses of

all the members ( including me) with grace and humility. also, taking

the time to answer any questions that arose in the course of this

presentation!

 

10) all in all, a very enriching experience!

 

finally, you had mentioned about the hearing of a 'sound' in your

inner ear during your Indian sojourn and identified it as the sound

of 'veena' the cestial instrument held by Saraswati Sevi, the Goddess

of Learning!

 

Some of these names of Sree Saraswati devi!

 

1) Jihvagravasini- one who resides on the TONGUE.

 

2) Kavijihvagravasini- one who resides on the tongue of poets.

 

3) Vani - great speaker

 

4) Smritasaki- one who has great memory

 

5) Pratibha - one who possesses great intelligence

 

in closing , here are hymns from rig veda honoring Saraswati

 

A Hymn To Saraswati, Rig Veda 1:3, Verses 10-12

May Sarasvati, the purifier

rich in wealth - the intellect

Her treasure - desire our sacrifice.

Inspirer of the truthful,

rouser of the noble minded, may

Sarasvati accept our worship.

Sarasvati, mighty ocean,

she rouses up with her light

And brightens all intellects.

 

Saraswati RV 7:95

THIS stream Sarasvati with fostering current comes forth, our sure

defence, our fort of iron.

As on a car, the flood flows on, surpassing in majesty and might all

other waters.

Pure in her course from mountains to the ocean, alone of streams

Sarasvati hath listened.

Thinking of wealth and the great world of creatures, she poured for

Nahusa her milk and fatness.

Friendly to man he grew among the women, a strong young Steer amid

the Holy Ladies.

He gives the fleet steed to our wealthy princes, and decks their

bodies for success in battle.

May this Sarasvati be pleased and listen at this our sacrifice,

auspicious Lady,

When we with reverence, on our knees, implore her close-knit to

wealth, most kind to those she loveth.

These offerings have ye made with adoration: say this, Sarasvati, and

accept our praises;

And, placing us under thy dear protection, may we approach thee, as a

tree, for shelter.

For thee, O Blest Sarasvati, Vasistha hath here unbarred the doors d

sacred Order.

Wax, Bright One, and give strength to him who lauds thee. Preserve us

evermore, ye Gods, with blessings.

 

**********************************************************************

In eternal gratitude !

 

enjoy the beauty , the majesty and grandeur of the Mountains!

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As adiji rightly said, you left us all spell-bound!!

 

I have a small request Kenji.

After your trip to the mountains, could you please take us on a similar

enchanting trip through Shri sha~Nkara's 'upadeshasahaShri'?

It would be a real blessing for us all.

 

Hari Om

 

 

-

"adi_shakthi16" <adi_shakthi16

 

>

> For a little over four weeks now, you held this

> audience 'spellbound ' with your brilliant exposition of MaYa in the

> vedas.

>

> You managed to convert Curious onlookers into 'serious' students

> of Veda in a brief period of time - and you did all this

> effortlessly in a 'subtle' but sure manner ...

>

>

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--- Ranjeet Sankar <thefinalsearch wrote:

 

Namaste Ranjit,

> After your trip to the mountains, could you please

> take us on a similar

> enchanting trip through Shri sha~Nkara's

> 'upadeshasahaShri'?

 

I am sure that there are many on this site who are

better qualified than I to do this. When I previously

began such postings...I think they are in the files

section somewhere..I was posting three different

translations of the shlokas for people to use in their

own study. Translations always have different emphases

and comparison can be useful. I was working through

the prose section without any comment of my own.

 

My own personal study later this summer will be of

Up.Sa. 18.202. This relates to our June topic as I was

then frequently pointing towards the importance of the

triad of the revealed word, Sruti, direct

experience,anubhava and reasoning, yukti.

 

Shankara is here writing about the use of such sruti

as 'Tat tvam asi'. The objection to him states, in

17.201,:'No concrete experience, like concrete

satisfaction that follows from eating, can arise from

the mere hearing of the sentence. And to analyse a

sentence ( in the hope of getting a concrete

experience from it ) is like trying to make milk

pudding from cow dung.'

 

Shankara replies:

'It is true that all sentences conveying information

about the not-self yield abstract knowledge only. But

it is not so with sentences about the inmost Self, for

there are exceptions, as in the case of the one who

realised he was the tenth.'

This being a reference to the story of the tenth man

not counting himself.

Anybody who felt the heart open, at any single point

in the recent Rgvedic study, will understand that.

 

So from this point we could consider IshTa siddhi:

'Even verbal knowledge can be direct knowledge,

because it can concern that which is immediately and

directly known, as in the case of a human sentence

proclaiming the self-luminosity of the Self.' There is

a commentary on this by SatchidAnandendra, The Method

of Vedanta p.725.

 

 

You have got me going already.

 

So I had better stop but leave you with Up.Sa. 17.

79-81, that sums up much of what I was trying to

present in the June topic:

'Though not doing anything, the Self does everything.

Though standing still, it outpaces those who run. As

it appears through its incomprehensible power of mAyA

to be omnipotent, it is thought to be manifold

although in truth it is (homogenous), undergoes no

birth ( and assumes no form).

Being merely the Witness, I am the Self, non-dual,

actionless, beyond the factors of action, causing the

whole world to revolve by my mere proximity, like a

magnet or like a king, being Myself the only Witness.

One should dwell on the thought 'I am Absolute

(Brahman), without attributes, actionless, constant,

free from the pairs of opposites, free from all

blemish, pure, enlightened, liberated.'

Translation Alston.

 

Aren't we lucky to have such teaching????

 

 

Ken Knight

 

 

 

 

 

> It would be a real blessing for us all.

>

> Hari Om

>

>

> -

> "adi_shakthi16" <adi_shakthi16

>

>

> >

> > For a little over four weeks now, you held this

> > audience 'spellbound ' with your brilliant

> exposition of MaYa in the

> > vedas.

> >

> > You managed to convert Curious onlookers into

> 'serious' students

> > of Veda in a brief period of time - and you did

> all this

> > effortlessly in a 'subtle' but sure manner ...

> >

> >

>

>

 

 

=====

‘From this Supreme Self are all these, indeed, breathed forth.’

 

 

 

 

 

New and Improved Mail - Send 10MB messages!

 

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Namaste to All

This is my Firt Posting so please excuse me for any mistakes..

 

I think it should be MAYA + ABHEDA, as this is gramaticaay correct.

(A+A=AA sawarna deerga sandhi)

 

In the second case MAYA +BHEDA it is (A+Ae I don't remember any sandhi. If it

woyld have been A+E= Ae it might have been Guna)

So I think it should be MAYA+ABHEDA

 

I have read most of the Maya Series. which is posted by Ken, Thanks Ken I have

really learnt a lot..from your analysis.

I think the biggest Maya what we are encountering which rightly Krishna Says in

the Great Bhagavat Gita..That we take results of our

actions for ourselves.. I think we can come out of this MAYA which itself is

created by lord, by the Gnana, the gnana of not attributing

the results of our actions to ourself and whether success or failure attribute

it to lord and by just doing the karma what we are supposed

to do.

 

I suppose this is the reason why we say Tat Sat Brahmaarpanamastu

 

Thanks

Prashanth.K

 

 

1) first, by tracing the etymology of the words !explaining

the 'root' of the words and their derivatives and compounds. and also

explaining how shift in meanings can occur for the same word by the

clever use of Sandhis! i am still waiting for someone to answer your

query on MAYABHEDA ! IS IT MAYA +BHEDA OR MAYA + ABHEDA? (Sunderji,

can you solve this riddle?)

 

 

 

 

 

---- Cool Things Happen When Mac Users Meet! Join the community in Boston this

July: www.macworldexpo.com

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Thank you Prasanth for clarifying on maya+abheda!

 

on another note ...

 

I Have heard of

 

1)bheda shrutis

 

2)abheda shrutis

 

3) ghataka shrutis

 

'Two birds with similar qualities and attached to each other, reside

in the same tree. One of them (Jivatma) eats the fruit (the results

of his karma), whereas the other (Iswara or Brahman) shines, without

eating the fruit." (example of bheda shruti) but there can be

an 'abheda' interpretation also by advaitins.

 

There is only One - abheda shruti

 

and some passages from Brihadaranyaka Upanishad describe about the

relationship between body, soul relationship - example of ghataka !

 

maybe someone will elaborate on these at a later date!

 

thank you!

 

my third post-sorry for exceeding my quota!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

advaitin, <prashanthkris@s...> wrote:

>

>

>

> Namaste to All

> This is my Firt Posting so please excuse me for any mistakes..

>

> I think it should be MAYA + ABHEDA, as this is gramaticaay correct.

> (A+A=AA sawarna deerga sandhi)

>

> In the second case MAYA +BHEDA it is (A+Ae I don't remember any

sandhi. If it woyld have been A+E= Ae it might have been Guna)

> So I think it should be MAYA+ABHEDA

>

> I have read most of the Maya Series. which is posted by Ken, Thanks

Ken I have really learnt a lot..from your analysis.

> I think the biggest Maya what we are encountering which rightly

Krishna Says in the Great Bhagavat Gita..That we take results of our

> actions for ourselves.. I think we can come out of this MAYA which

itself is created by lord, by the Gnana, the gnana of not attributing

> the results of our actions to ourself and whether success or

failure attribute it to lord and by just doing the karma what we are

supposed

> to do.

>

> I suppose this is the reason why we say Tat Sat Brahmaarpanamastu

>

> Thanks

> Prashanth.K

>

>

> 1) first, by tracing the etymology of the words !explaining

> the 'root' of the words and their derivatives and compounds. and

also

> explaining how shift in meanings can occur for the same word by the

> clever use of Sandhis! i am still waiting for someone to answer

your

> query on MAYABHEDA ! IS IT MAYA +BHEDA OR MAYA + ABHEDA? (Sunderji,

> can you solve this riddle?)

>

>

>

>

>

> ---- Cool Things Happen When Mac Users Meet! Join the community in

Boston this July: www.macworldexpo.com

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Namaste Kenji,

 

May I compliment you on your brilliant exposition of Maya in the

Vedas. Though I was unable to participate in the discussions due to a

busy schedule, I made sure that I would not miss reading any your

messages. I learned a lot from them. And it is not without reserve

that I approach the next month's topic, because after being exposed

to the bright sunlight of your words, it would need far greater

skills than I possess to prevent what follows from appearing dim by

comparison - for when the eye has looked at the brightness of

sunlight for a long time, it is not easy for it to adjust to the

dimness of the shadow.

 

I look forward to learning more from you after your rest in the

mountains.

 

Warm regards,

Chittaranjan

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Yes, indeed! A spectacular display of scholarship, Kenji.

 

Sorry that I became a bit overwhelmed and dropped

out of the discussion. But I cut and pasted a lot of

material into a scrapbook, which I hope to review

someday soon!

 

Benjamin

 

 

 

advaitin, "adi_shakthi16" <adi_shakthi16> wrote:

> Thank you Prasanth for clarifying on maya+abheda!

>

> on another note ...

>

> I Have heard of

>

> 1)bheda shrutis

>

> 2)abheda shrutis

>

> 3) ghataka shrutis

>

> 'Two birds with similar qualities and attached to each other, reside

> in the same tree. One of them (Jivatma) eats the fruit (the results

> of his karma), whereas the other (Iswara or Brahman) shines, without

> eating the fruit." (example of bheda shruti) but there can be

> an 'abheda' interpretation also by advaitins.

>

> There is only One - abheda shruti

>

> and some passages from Brihadaranyaka Upanishad describe about the

> relationship between body, soul relationship - example of ghataka !

>

> maybe someone will elaborate on these at a later date!

>

> thank you!

>

> my third post-sorry for exceeding my quota!

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

advaitin, <prashanthkris@s...> wrote:

> >

> >

> >

> > Namaste to All

> > This is my Firt Posting so please excuse me for any mistakes..

> >

> > I think it should be MAYA + ABHEDA, as this is gramaticaay correct.

> > (A+A=AA sawarna deerga sandhi)

> >

> > In the second case MAYA +BHEDA it is (A+Ae I don't remember any

> sandhi. If it woyld have been A+E= Ae it might have been Guna)

> > So I think it should be MAYA+ABHEDA

> >

> > I have read most of the Maya Series. which is posted by Ken, Thanks

> Ken I have really learnt a lot..from your analysis.

> > I think the biggest Maya what we are encountering which rightly

> Krishna Says in the Great Bhagavat Gita..That we take results of our

> > actions for ourselves.. I think we can come out of this MAYA which

> itself is created by lord, by the Gnana, the gnana of not attributing

> > the results of our actions to ourself and whether success or

> failure attribute it to lord and by just doing the karma what we are

> supposed

> > to do.

> >

> > I suppose this is the reason why we say Tat Sat Brahmaarpanamastu

> >

> > Thanks

> > Prashanth.K

> >

> >

> > 1) first, by tracing the etymology of the words !explaining

> > the 'root' of the words and their derivatives and compounds. and

> also

> > explaining how shift in meanings can occur for the same word by the

> > clever use of Sandhis! i am still waiting for someone to answer

> your

> > query on MAYABHEDA ! IS IT MAYA +BHEDA OR MAYA + ABHEDA? (Sunderji,

> > can you solve this riddle?)

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> > ---- Cool Things Happen When Mac Users Meet! Join the community in

> Boston this July: www.macworldexpo.com

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Namaste Kenji and All:

 

Although you are by no means finished and most of us

are just beginning, on the exploration of the first of

the One of the Many, this does seem a good time to

stop and say thank you, thank you, thank you:-) It is

quite clear that you have spent many hours lovingly

laboring over your posts and your understanding which

you have so generously shared with us.

 

Adiji is correct in that you have held some of us spellbound

with your exposition, but let us not forget the source of the

spell, the One from whom all breathes forth! As you said in

one of your first posts, it is the attitude with which one studies

the Vedas that counts the most. May we all approach with

respect, humility, and pure devotion.

 

Like you I will be going away next week, to the mountains in NE Pennsylvania

where I grew up to visit my family and stay in a cabin near my brother by a

lake where he now lives and where I swam many times as a child.

While there I will also swim in the ocean RgVeda. As you proceeded

all I did was watch from the shore or at best tread water. All right,

at best, stick my toes in the surf :-) I have taken

your posts and some of the wonderful responses and transferred

them to a text format which I can print out and take with me.

 

I am not sure why but something about this thread has been sacred,

perhaps because while it has been scholarly indeed it has also been

permeated with the devotion of those who authored and contributed,

to whom I also offer my gratitude and namaskarams. You said that you

would provide both the simple for those of us without the scholarly

backround and you did that beautifully, and that you would provide

the sanskrit text and deeper understanding for those who could

understand and you did that in a most excellent fashion, as attested to

by those who knew enough to know that they did not understand!

 

A few days ago, I went for a walk in one of my favorite parks, known

as Playwicki Farm in recognition of what is believed to have been

a town built by the Native American Indian of the Delaware and/or Lenape

tribe. Getting two birds on the same branch, one singing and one

watching was not in the cards, but, what was in the tree was this

single bird singing away at the top as the late afternoon melted into

evening, the moon quietly waiting her turn to shine into the night...

 

RV.III.20.2

ágne trií te vaájinaa trií Sadhásthaa tisrás te jihvaá

Rtajaata puurviíH |

tisrá u te tanvò devávaataas taábhir naH paahi gíro

áprayuchan ||

 

'Three are thy powers, O Agni, three thy stations,

three are thy tongues, yea, many, Child of Order!

Three bodies hast thou which the Gods delight in: with

these protect our hymns with care unceasing.'

 

http://www.omshaantih.com/Scriptures/Rig%20Veda/I.164/1.htm

 

http://www.omshaantih.com/Scriptures/Rig%20Veda/I.164/2.htm

 

http://www.omshaantih.com/Scriptures/Rig%20Veda/I.164/3.htm

 

 

With love and gratitude,

 

 

 

Joyce

 

 

'From this Supreme Self are all these, indeed, breathed forth.'

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Namaste All,

 

advaitin, "adi_shakthi16"

<adi_shakthi16> wrote:

>and some passages from Brihadaranyaka Upanishad

>describe about the relationship between

>body, soul relationship

 

This is very interesting.

Perhaps, please refer 7-4-14 Yajnavalkya and Uddalaka.

 

Extending what is written,

"He inhabits the body; He is inside of the body and

yet the body does not know Him ..."

>From this, it seems it is a one-sided relation.

 

Best Regards,

Raghava

 

 

 

 

 

 

______________________

India Matrimony: Find your partner online.

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Dear Adi-Ji:

 

Indeed this has been a very interesting puzzle for ages?

 

If maayaa was "TRUE - sat" then she would not have been bound through

brahma and if she is "not true - asat" than one would not have been

able to experience it either. That is why aacharya calls

it "anrivacaniiya - not expressable in a words"

 

sannaapsannaa.apyumayaatmikaa no bhinnaapyabhinnaapyubhayaatmikaa no |

saa~Ngaapyana~Ngaa pyubhayaatmikaa no

mahaadbhutaa.anirvacaniiyaruupaa ||

|| vivekacuuDaamaNi 111 ||

 

I also like the finer distinction proposed by vidyaaharaNa in

paNcadashii.

 

cidaanandamayabrahmapratibimbasamanvitaa |

tamorajaHsattvaguNaa prakR^itirdvividhaa ca saa ||

sattvashuddhavishuddhibhyaaM maayavidye ca te mate |

maayaabimbo vashikR^itya taaM syaatsarvaj~na iishvaraH ||

 

Liberal meaning – pakR^iti is the one who with the brahmaa's desire

(pratiicchhaa) after having been balanced with triguNa gets

expressed. sattvaguNa expressed as "pure – shuddha" is known as

maayaa and "impure – malina" expression of prakR^iti is aviddyaa.

Thus the sarvaj~na ishvara keeps maayaa in the reflection.

 

Please feel free to correct my limited understanding of maaya as

being bound through reflection of that trikaalaatiita satya.

 

May be this will help us understand the maayaa in general.

 

Finally, I must thank Kan-ji for taking on the task to explore the

vast subject matter of maayaa.

 

Regards,

 

Dr. Yadu

 

 

advaitin, "adi_shakthi16" <adi_shakthi16>

wrote:

> Thank you Prasanth for clarifying on maya+abheda!

>

> on another note ...

>

> I Have heard of

>

> 1)bheda shrutis

>

> 2)abheda shrutis

>

> 3) ghataka shrutis

>

> 'Two birds with similar qualities and attached to each other,

reside

> in the same tree. One of them (Jivatma) eats the fruit (the results

> of his karma), whereas the other (Iswara or Brahman) shines,

without

> eating the fruit." (example of bheda shruti) but there can be

> an 'abheda' interpretation also by advaitins.

>

> There is only One - abheda shruti

>

> and some passages from Brihadaranyaka Upanishad describe about the

> relationship between body, soul relationship - example of ghataka !

>

> maybe someone will elaborate on these at a later date!

>

> thank you!

>

> my third post-sorry for exceeding my quota!

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

>

advaitin, <prashanthkris@s...> wrote:

> >

> >

> >

> > Namaste to All

> > This is my Firt Posting so please excuse me for any mistakes..

> >

> > I think it should be MAYA + ABHEDA, as this is gramaticaay

correct.

> > (A+A=AA sawarna deerga sandhi)

> >

> > In the second case MAYA +BHEDA it is (A+Ae I don't remember any

> sandhi. If it woyld have been A+E= Ae it might have been Guna)

> > So I think it should be MAYA+ABHEDA

> >

> > I have read most of the Maya Series. which is posted by Ken,

Thanks

> Ken I have really learnt a lot..from your analysis.

> > I think the biggest Maya what we are encountering which rightly

> Krishna Says in the Great Bhagavat Gita..That we take results of

our

> > actions for ourselves.. I think we can come out of this MAYA

which

> itself is created by lord, by the Gnana, the gnana of not

attributing

> > the results of our actions to ourself and whether success or

> failure attribute it to lord and by just doing the karma what we

are

> supposed

> > to do.

> >

> > I suppose this is the reason why we say Tat Sat Brahmaarpanamastu

> >

> > Thanks

> > Prashanth.K

> >

> >

> > 1) first, by tracing the etymology of the words !explaining

> > the 'root' of the words and their derivatives and compounds. and

> also

> > explaining how shift in meanings can occur for the same word by

the

> > clever use of Sandhis! i am still waiting for someone to answer

> your

> > query on MAYABHEDA ! IS IT MAYA +BHEDA OR MAYA + ABHEDA?

(Sunderji,

> > can you solve this riddle?)

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >

> > ---- Cool Things Happen When Mac Users Meet! Join the community

in

> Boston this July: www.macworldexpo.com

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