Guest guest Posted September 12, 2004 Report Share Posted September 12, 2004 Our learned member Nair-ji mentions in another heart-warming post on Bhakti ... (For the primitive man, bhakti in its very primeval form arose from the fear of the elements. He was constantly exposed to the fury of Nature, whose unpredictable wrath he wanted to appease. Thus, he personified Nature as a mysterious power and began offering his obeisance to it in the hope that that act would protect him in his unsafe and insecure world.) Nair-ji, may i add that the so called 'primitive' man worshipped Mother Nature ( Prakriti MAA ) not only out of *fear* but also out of reverence, gratitude and enormous Love for the Wonder, Beatitude , Majesty , Grandeur and Manifold Mystery of Mother NAture . The so called 'PRIMITIVE' man regarded The Rivers, Mountains, Plants, Animals, and other elements such as Fire, Wind, Rain, the Ushas ( dawn), the Earth, the sky and also the Moon , the sun and the stars etc as manifestations of God/ess . Therefore, vedic Texts like Rig veda and atharva veda abound in hymns in praise of all these elements of Nature ! Take the Prithvi Suktham (Bhumi Suktham) from the Atharva veda . In this devotional prayer , the blessings of Mother earth are sought for prosperity in all endeavours and fulfillment of all religious aspirations. Earth, in which lie the sea, the river and other waters, in which food and cornfields have come to be, in which lives all that breathes and that moves, may she confer on us the finest of her yield. Earth, in which the waters, common to all, moving on all sides, flow unfailingly, day and night, may she pour on us milk in many streams, and endow us with luster, May those born of thee, O Earth, be of our welfare, free from sickness and waste, wakeful through a long life, we shall become bearers of tribute to thee. Earth, my mother, set me securely with bliss in full accord with heaven, O wise one, uphold me in grace and splendor! in the great rig vedic text also, there is great celebration of Nature and its glory. The Rig Veda 1.6.3 states: "Nature's beauty is an art of God. Let us feel the touch of God's invisible hands in everything beautiful. By the first touch of His hand rivers throb and ripple. When He smiles the sun shines, the moon glimmers, the stars twinkle, the flowers bloom. By the first rays of the rising sun, the universe is stirred; the shining gold is sprinkled on the smiling buds of rose; the fragrant air is filled with sweet melodies of singing birds, the dawn is the dream of God's creative fancy." (http://www.atributetohinduism.com/Nature_Worship.htm - 215k )- As the noted writer Madhu Khanna observes ... "In the Rg Veda, for example, the crimson streak of day-break is portrayed as Usas, the Mistress of Dawn whose brilliant effulgence spreads out piercing the formless black abyss (RV, 10.127). Night and day are the two celestial sisters that bring rest and awakening to the world. In their lap, gods recline and enact their roles. The much celebrated mother of the gods, Aditi who claims as many as sixty hymns in the Vedas is the infinite and the womb of the cosmos. Goddesses such as, Kuhu, Sinivali, Anumati and Raka are lunar divinities symbolizing the waxing and waning of the lunar-cycle. The rivers Ganga, Yamuna and Sarasvati mentioned in the Vedas are goddesses who preside over the facundating waters of life. The hymn dedicated to Aranyani (RV, 10.146) or the forest goddesses (Vanadevis) celebrated the spirit of the forest and groves. They are joined by an innumerable number of goddesses who preside over village territories and specific sacred centres (Ksetradevis). The life sustaining foods also have their goddesses in the personifications such as, Annapurna, Sataksi and Sakhambari. Thus from the sky wandering celestial bodies to the sprouting plant were conceived of as a manifestation of the feminine principle." as per Devi Bhagvata purana, "They (the gods) saw the goddess's superanal cosmic Form. The Satyaloka is situated on the topmost of Her head; the Sun and Moon are her eyes; the quarters, Her ears; the Vedas are Her words; the Universe is Her heart; the earth is Her loins; the space between earth and sky is Her navel; the asterisms are Her Thighs; the Maharaloka is Her neck; the Janarloka is Her face; Indra and the Devas and then Svarloka is her arms; the sound is the organ of Her ears;. . . . The fire is within her Face; day and night are like her two wings; the mountains are Her bones; the rivers are Her veins, and the trees are the hairs of Her body. O King ! youth virginity, and old age are Her best gaits, the two twilight are Her clothings; the Moon is the mind of the Mother of the Universe. [Devibhagavata Purana, VII. Chap. 33.1-21ff] http://www.ignca.nic.in/ps_05011.htm - 54k - Cached So Nairji - i bow down to the 'wisdom' of the 'primitive' man - he caommands my respect more than the so called 'modern' man ( is this civilization?) who is wreaking a havoc on the ecological balance and the environment ? AS Dr. Karan Singh observes ... Dr. Karan Singh states: "In our arrogance and ignorance we have destroyed the environment of this planet. We have polluted the oceans, we have made the air unbreathable, we have desecrated nature and decimated wildlife. But the Vedantic seers knew that man was not something apart from nature, and, therefore, they constantly exhort us that, while we work for own salvation, we must also work for the welfare of all beings." (source: Essays in Hinduism - By Dr. Karan Singh p. 47). Let us join the primitive man and revive the worship the 'rising' sun, the flowing rivers, the majestic mountains, and the patient mother Earth, and all of living creatures on this planet earth! Be environmentally friendly and maintain the ecological balance ! As Swami Sivanada says " the Himalayas is my father; Ganga is my Mother." Nair-ji, on another note ... regarding Bhakti In advaita ... Kanchi Periyavaal observes ... " Isvaraanugrahaadeva Pumsaam Advaita Vaasana. We begin with a feeling of distinctness from God. The predicament of worship is one of duality of Deity and Devotee. But even then the devotee does not feel that God is external to him and to the Universe; He has the consciousness that God is imminent in himself and in every particle of the world, in-dwelling every where and in everything, how ever minute. Our duty is worship Him in this way with devotion, and if we do so, He reveals His true nature to us. Bhagavan says : BHAKTYAA MAM ABHIJANAATI YAAVAAN YASCHAAMI TATVATAH The word, BHAKTYAA, meaning through devotion, shows that bhakthi is the means for the realisation of the truth of God's nature. Advaita, Visishtadvaita, and Dvaita are one in this emphasis on Bhakti to obtain God's grace. To whatever school we belong, we should invoke that grace through Bhakti, leaving it to Him to reavel the truth of His nature. All Achaaryas have stressed this need for Bhakti. " http://www.kamakoti.org/acall/ac-bhakti.html - 14k - Cached Aum sree Matre Namaha !!!!! > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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