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As far as I have been able to understand so far - all is

Consciouness. Consciousness is Love. The ego prevents us from

realising this. We have no volition - everything just happens as it

does and as it should. There is no free will.So Hitler was not

responsible for anything he did. So Consciousness was responsible in

which case how can it be termed an expression of Love?

 

Alex

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Hi Chittaranjan-ji,

 

Excellent response as usual - looks like a suitable essay for my website, if

you would give permission. However, I would like to take a little issue with

your statement:

 

"The One Self is divided into many 'contracted' beings."

 

This seems to be begging lots of questions. Who is doing the dividing and

doesn't this mean duality? Isn't there a confusion of reality and appearance

(as always seems to happen in these discussions!)? And doesn't the statement

imply creation? (Sorry, I can't remember whether we've argued about

ajAtivAda before.)

 

Best wishes,

 

Dennis

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Dear Dennis-ji,

 

advaitin, "Dennis Waite" <dwaite@a...> wrote:

 

> Excellent response as usual - looks like a suitable

> essay for my website, if you would give permission.

 

Thank you Dennisji. I would of course be honoured to have the essay

on your website.

 

> However, I would like to take a little issue with

> your statement: "The One Self is divided into many

> 'contracted' beings." This seems to be begging lots

> of questions.

 

You are right. According to Advaita there is no creation in the

absolute sense. I had tried to convey this idea by preceding the

statement with the words 'metaphorically speaking' to indicate that I

was speaking figuratively.

 

> Who is doing the dividing and doesn't this mean duality?

 

It is Brahman doing the dividing in His 'creative' aspect. He is then

called Ishvara. But creation in truth doesn't mean duality because

creation is in the realm of names and forms that are eternal and

inseparable from Brahman. It is only the jiva, under the thrall of

avidya, that sees duality because it doesn't see the Oneness of the

names and forms with the Substratum. When Brahman is spoken about to

such a jiva, which is under avidya and is not able to see this

Oneness, its conception conceives Brahman as one entity and the world

as another. Such a divorced world (that the jiva conceives) is an

upadhi (limiting adjunct) on Brahman because the notion of duality is

superimposed on to the world that it sees. But when the jiva's third

eye is opened, and it sees the truth, then the various things of the

world are nothing but waves of Brahman's Effulgence, and the five

sheaths of the jiva too are only waves in the ocean of Consciousness

which is its own Infinite Self.

 

> Isn't there a confusion of reality and appearance (as always

> seems to happen in these discussions!)? And doesn't the

> statement imply creation? (Sorry, I can't remember whether we've

> argued about ajAtivAda before.)

 

Yes, the locution of 'reality and appearance' seems to lead to

confusion, especially as it is difficult for us not to see the 'and'

between the one and the other. When the 'and' exists, it

implies 'creation'. But both the 'and' and 'creation' being false

disappear simultaneously when the truth is seen because they are

parasitic one upon the other.

 

I prefer the term 'vivartavada' to 'ajativada' though both of them

imply absolute non-creation. Sri Shankaracharya uses the

term 'vivartavada' in the bhashya and this term is in consonance with

the doctrine that the effect is non-different from Brahman (and hence

eternal), whereas the term 'ajativada', which was borrowed by Sri

Gaudapada from the Buddhists, seems to imply that things have no

nature. Advaita does not believe in 'no natures' as it says that each

thing has its own dharma (innate nature). It is my firm belief that

Gaudapadacharya borrowed the term 'ajativada' from the Buddhists as a

siddanta (agreed tenet) to facilitate the primary aim of the Karika

which was to show that even the transitory appearance of an unreal

world cannot appear without there being the substratum of an

unchanging Consciousness.

 

Warm regards,

Chittaranjan

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I prefer the term 'vivartavada' to 'ajativada' though both of them

imply absolute non-creation. Sri Shankaracharya uses the

term 'vivartavada'

 

praNAms prabhuji

Hare Krishna

 

Kindly give more details about the appearance of the term *vivartavAda* in

shankara bhAshya. I'd like to look at the original text. Thanks in

advance.

 

Hari Hari Hari Bol!!!

bhaskar

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Namaste Sri Bhaskar Prabhuji:

 

Does it really matter prabhuji if the exact word "vivartavada" did

not appear in the original text? Aren't we better of focusing on the

essence of Sankara's message instead of checking for errors on

the 'actual word?' I would very much welcome knowledgeable persons

like you to come forward to provide your understanding of the subject

matter instead of just checking for the word usage. I know that you

will agree that spiritual lists like advaitin should help the members

in enhancing their understanding the essence of the message of

Sankara. I invite you on behalf of the list once again to provide

your understanding of 'ajativada' through a series of articles. With

your posting, you, I and everyone in the list can clear our doubts on

Sankara's advaita philosophy. This will also help us all to

contemplate on the subject matter and get opportunity to progress

spiritually.

 

Good to see your participation,

 

Warmest regards,

 

Ram Chandran

 

 

advaitin, bhaskar.yr@i... wrote:

>

> ....

> Kindly give more details about the appearance of the term

*vivartavAda* in

> shankara bhAshya. I'd like to look at the original text. Thanks in

> advance.

>

> Hari Hari Hari Bol!!!

> bhaskar

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ram-ji writes...

 

( Does it really matter prabhuji if the exact word "vivartavada" did

not appear in the original text? Aren't we better of focusing on the

essence of Sankara's message instead of checking for errors on

> the 'actual word?')

 

well, you are right - any discussion whether it is *ajativada* or

*vivartavada* is tantamount to *vithanda-vada* !!! smiles!!!

 

anyway, i believe there is a prayoga of this term *vivarta-vada* in

Brahma sutras!

 

pl go to

 

www.swami-krishnananda.org/bs_2/ bs_2-1-06.html - 42k - Cached

 

i am also glad to see our beloved prabhu-ji in this holy congrgation.

 

ram-ji, i am enjoying all your posts ...

 

regards

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