Guest guest Posted October 17, 2005 Report Share Posted October 17, 2005 OM TAT SAT Dear friends, I have heard and read the deep sleep argument many times which roughly says that time, space and mind disappear in deep sleep and this state of total avidya gives the jeev a chance to taste bliss. Honestly speaking, it does not sound convincing to me but I must also admit I have'nt read Shankar's commentary on Mandukya upanishad. What is the crux of the argument about the mithya nature of the world. If I close my eyes, does it mean the world ceases to exist just as not knowing Brahman does not mean there is no Brahman. Perhaps, the learned members can point me to some specific commentary or portion of the scriptures. I also need to read Sri Naik's 'real and unreal' series in which I believe he says that the world and Ishwara are real. I don't wish to start another debate though. OM TAT SAT Music Unlimited - Access over 1 million songs. Try it free. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted October 17, 2005 Report Share Posted October 17, 2005 I have heard and read the deep sleep argument many times which roughly says that time, space and mind disappear in deep sleep and this state of total avidya gives the jeev a chance to taste bliss. Honestly speaking, it does not sound convincing to me but I must also admit I have'nt read Shankar's commentary on Mandukya upanishad. What is the crux of the argument about the mithya nature of the world. praNAms Hare krishna We do analyse all these three states from two different view points...one is vyAvahArika drushti & another one is vaidika or shAstra drushti. When we analyse deep sleep state (sushupti) from transactional reality, being highly entangled in waking state's reality we say like dream state, deep sleep state also a mAyic aspect & we regard it as a passing cloud of ignorance in our day to day experience. But, when the same state has been analysed from the shAstra drushti or from the position of witness (sAkshi) of these three states, this much neglected state of deep sleep state brings new dimension to the vEdAntic ultimate reality of our non-dual nature. This state to be seen as an intuition of our true nature without the dirt of individuality and its personality like waker or dreamer and their respective experience of duality in waking & dreaming states. In this deep sleep state we donot have the limitation of neither waking nor dream, we are indeed elevated to our own non-dual nature which is complete with bliss unconditioned by the time & space frames. shankara in bruhadAraNyaka shruti bhAshya uses this deep sleep state as *drushtAnta* to prove our non-dual nature. Without knowing the subtle difference between these two different view points, modern day advaitins declaring there is a mUlAvidya (kAraNAvidyA) in the deep sleep state which is covering the nature of our true self.... Hari Hari Hari Bol!!! bhaskar Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted October 18, 2005 Report Share Posted October 18, 2005 In this deep sleep state we donot have the > limitation of > neither waking nor dream, we are indeed elevated to our own non-dual > nature > which is complete with bliss unconditioned by the time & space frames. > shankara in bruhadAraNyaka shruti bhAshya uses this deep sleep state > as > *drushtAnta* to prove our non-dual nature. > > Without knowing the subtle difference between these two different view > points, modern day advaitins declaring there is a mUlAvidya > (kAraNAvidyA) > in the deep sleep state which is covering the nature of our true > self.... Much to the disappointment of dvaitins, any reality to duality causes a problem since one limits the other and any limitation cause fear and associated suffering. Udaramantaram kurute athathasya bhayam bhavati – a spec of difference causes fear - Absence of duality in deep sleep state is the bliss part of it as anandamaya kosha as absence of suffering. As Bhaskarji pointed out, Vedanta and Shankara utilize nature ready-made example to illustrate one's identity with non-dual nature. However, ignorance continues to this state as well. Hence, an ignorant man will remain as ignorant even in the deep sleep state even though he is experiencing the non-duality. Hence, nature provides another lesson for us - it is not the experience of non-duality that is lacking but understanding of the non-duality, (it is understanding that one is non-dual in spite of experience of duality or non-duality). A realized person will remain realized in all three states. yad gatvaa na nivartante tad dhaama paramam mama - one the knowledge that one is non-dual in spite of duality that knowledge never leaves. muula avidya is there in all three states - in the deep sleep states muula avidya remains without the associated projection of the world since that projection is done with the mind or by the mind, which is not present in its full glory in the deep sleep state. Here the nature provides another lesson for us - without the mind, duality is not perceived. Whether such duality is there just because on is not perceiving becomes debatable issue (in the realm of the minds!) since mind has to be there even to debate. Finally, Nature provides another lasting lesion - it is not the duality that is the problem and hence elimination of duality does not eliminate the problem. It is the perceived reality to the duality is the problem. That arises because of lack of appreciation of one’s non-dual nature and nothing other than oneself is real. Vedanta philosophy stands tall only because it takes total experience of the human being (waking, dream and deep sleep states) into consideration for the analysis. It comes to the conclusion that everything is nothing but Brahman which is non-dual – It is non-duality in spite of duality; and that is ones own self – since self is real and self is singular not plural – that understanding, not as a thought, but as a fact is the true understanding of ones own self. From my understanding, the existence of the world remains as indeterministic problem since a mind, which is enlivened by the consciousness, has to be there to make it as deterministic problem. Its absence in the deep sleep states, provides an eye opener for those who can open – yah pasyati saH pasyati. The rest is the theory. Hari Om! Sadananda Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted October 18, 2005 Report Share Posted October 18, 2005 Hon.Shri Kuntimaddi Sadananda, I have noted that you, Shri Ramchandran and many others write the words "Hari" prefixed to "Om". Is there any specific reason or Shastra recommendations for this? Dilip Sahani Music Unlimited - Access over 1 million songs. Try it free. Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted October 18, 2005 Report Share Posted October 18, 2005 Dear Friend, advaitin, Brahmarpanam Brahmhavih <mahadevadvaita> wrote: > > Dear friends, I have heard and read the deep sleep argument > many times which roughly says that time, space and mind > disappear in deep sleep and this state of total avidya gives > the jeev a chance to taste bliss. Honestly speaking, it does > not sound convincing to me but I must also admit I have'nt > read Shankar's commentary on Mandukya upanishad. What is > the crux of the argument about the mithya nature of the > world. If I close my eyes, does it mean the world ceases > to exist just as not knowing Brahman does not mean there > is no Brahman. Perhaps, the learned members can point me > to some specific commentary or portion of the scriptures. Many of us wish to see God, but is there anyone anywhere that hasn't really seen God? Is there anything at all we see that is not God? Everything that we see every moment of our lives is God, yet we do not see Him! When we see all this as God we are said to have 'realised' God, but all this is God whether we realise it or not! Paradoxically, we see Him always and yet do not see Him! What is it that stands between our vision that sees all this as the ungodly world and our vision that sees all this as God? That unseeing eye with which we look at this world is deep sleep. It is there in the waking state, it is there in the dream state, and it is there in the deep sleep state. It is the deep sleep that characterises the life of samsara. It is called the anadi bija nidra, the deep sleep that lies beneath our waking states and dream states. Sri Shankaracharya speaks about it in the Brahma Sutra Bhashya. The waking state comprises the world of objects that we see around us. When we are imagining in the waking state, it is the dream state that underlies the waking state. The dream state always exists in the waking state and it is the world of imagination that lies interleaved with the objects of the waking state, and that is why when we are lost in imagination we are said to be 'day-dreaming'. Again, so often we do not see things in the waking state even when we are looking at these things, and this sleep that veils our eyes to what we are seeing even when we are awake is the deep sleep in our waking state. And that is why when a person looks at something with unseeing eyes, we ask him: "Are you asleep?" But the jiva is always asleep because it is always looking at this world with the unseeing eyes of avidya. The deep sleep state, the dream state, and the waking state are not merely three chronologically alternate states, but three states that are overlaid one on the other. Sri Shankaracharya speaks about it in the bashya to the Mandukya Upanishad. The deep sleep state does not go away even when we wake up. It persists through all our states - the dreamless sleep state, the dreaming state, and the waking state - and that is the deep sleep of samsara. That is avidya. Sri Bhaskar Prabhuji is right, there is no such thing as mula-avidya because there is no existing thing that may be called mula-avidya. It is the absence of what is present, the sleep that makes absent to us what lies before our very eyes. But if we must attach a name to this unseeingness of our vision that is the root cause of all the twists in phenomena like the rope appearing as the snake, then is there a better name for it than 'root-ignorance' or 'mula-avidya'? Sri Shankaracharya refers to it as the causal body in the Vivekachudamani and in the bhashya to the Mandukya Upanishad. It is what pulls us back from the non-duality in deep sleep to the duality of the waking state because it is the latent notion of duality that is there even in the deep sleep state. It is the notion of duality that has no form – because it is the latency that is not possessed of form - and it is therefore called the undifferentiated, avyakta. > I also need to read Sri Naik's 'real and unreal' series > in which I believe he says that the world and Ishwara are > real. I don't wish to start another debate though. The world and Ishwara are undoubtedly real. But I also hold that the entire world is unreal. I do not deny a single line of the bhashya which says that jagat is mithya. And I also do not deny a single line of the bashya that says the effect is the Cause itself. Sri Shankaracharya says both these things, and he says that the seeming separation of the effect from the cause arises from speech. What is the nature of speech from which this mystery arises? There is a condition in this mystery whereby Advaita is seen as being the Truth because these forms are seen to be subsumed in Reality, and there is a condition in this mystery whereby Advaita is seen as being the Truth because these forms that seemingly stand apart from Reality are seen to be false. We may speak of them as two aspects of Advaita based on two conditions of speech. Most speak of the latter while I am more inclined to speak of the former. But each is valid as according with the condition of speech on which it is premised. It is the Grace of the Lord alone that calls each to his or her path. Warm regards, Chittaranjan Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted October 18, 2005 Report Share Posted October 18, 2005 However, ignorance continues to this state as well. Hence, an ignorant man will remain as ignorant even in the deep sleep state even though he is experiencing the non-duality. praNAms Sri Sadananda prabhuji Hare Krishna Yes, we can say even in the deep sleep state we will be enmeshed in ignorance...but this is only from the vyavahArik drushti where we believe waking state also does have avidyA...but when we witness this state from sAkshi view point, it is absolute non dual state without any trace of duality. As you rightly pointed out prabhuji, there is no time when jIva has not become one with brahman, for one's intrinsic nature cannot be alienated. Only because of the seeming association with the limited adjuncts (upAdhi-s) which vishwa & taizasa assumes in waking & dream states we say both are avidyA and in deep sleep state he attains his own form on the dissolution of those limited adjuncts. That is why shankara says in sUtra bhAshya "jIva merged in pure being is not conscious because of absolute unity"...jIva & his association with avidyA sakti holds water only in vyAvahAric reality. avidyA is noway with bhAva rUpa (a positive entity) at any point of time. Hari Hari Hari Bol!!! bhaskar Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted October 18, 2005 Report Share Posted October 18, 2005 --- bhaskar.yr wrote: > Yes, we can say even in the deep sleep state we will be enmeshed in > ignorance...but this is only from the vyavahArik drushti where we > believe > waking state also does have avidyA...but when we witness this state > from > sAkshi view point, it is absolute non dual state without any trace of > duality. As I understand: Bhaskar -we may be saying the samething using different words. If you study your wording in the above sentences " when we witness this state from a sAkshis point of view...". First, witness and witnessed both are in duality and exit as two only in vyavahaarika level. If we analyze deeper - the existence of any state, including deep sleep state, is also only at vyavahaarika level. Next, how can 'we witness "this state" from a Sakshi point of view". There is no 'we' to witness. What Shankara means is that there is a disolution of duality and in the process the witness and witnessed both merged into one homogeneous mass of silence of oneness. Since there is no knowledge of that state, other than the experience of that state, the ignorance remains. But remember one does not know that one is ignorant in that state either - otherthan experience of non-duality - samskaara of which is left in the understanding that "I slept very well" -a statement made once one is out of that state! That is why shankara says > in > sUtra bhAshya "jIva merged in pure being is not conscious because of > absolute unity"... That is correct. To me Shankara's statement means the duality - witness and the witnessed merged into one homogenous mass of existence- as absolute unity - exiting all the time as one only. The projection of the plurality within the existence is dissolved at the micro level - Similar thing occurs when Brahma sleeps as Geeta Ch. 8 discusses as pralaya. jIva & his association with avidyA sakti holds water > only > in vyAvahAric reality. True - don't you think that vyavahaarika reality includes the deep sleep state too! That which is beyong the three states is 'turiiyam'. Everything else is within vyavahaara - at least that is my understanding. avidyA is noway with bhAva rUpa (a positive > entity) > at any point of time. Yes - this is true all the time - A positive entity cannot be removed! Even the concepts of bhaava and abhaava ruupa are within vyavyahaara too. When we say ignorance is anaadi - it is beyond the conception of the mind too which consists of bhaava-s. For that reason also avidya is abhaava ruupa. It can only be removed by its opposite - knowledge - not by any states. 'maayaa kalpita desha kaala kalanaa vaichitra chitree kritam ..' 'yat swapna jaagara sushupta mavaiti nityam that brahma nishkala maham na cha bhuuta sanghaH' says Shankara. > > Hari Hari Hari Bol!!! > bhaskar > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted October 18, 2005 Report Share Posted October 18, 2005 Dilipji I am honored by your address. Hari OM! or HariH Om! is greetings that common in greeting sadhaks. Popular how one greets others, particularly in Chinmaya Mission. May be in other missions too. We can give many meanings as one sees fit. First we are address the other as Hari - the Lord Narayana himself in different forms and shapes since He is every thing - inside and out side - antar bahischa tat sarvam vyaapa naaraayana sthitaH. Second HariH eva Om! - Om! is nothing but Brahman - Om ityekaaksharam brahma says Gita. and Hari who is vishnu that pervades every thing is nothing but Brahman. The whole advaita is packed in that greeting. Well that is the intension in greeting one another. We are familar with Shree Ram or jai Ram. Jai Shree Krishna, or Jai Shreeman Naarayana etc used while greeting one another. It is the vision of seeing the Lord in everyone. A beautiful indeed - you and me are one and the same by bring two hand into one as namaskaar. HariH OM! Sadananda --- Dilip Sahani <dilsahani wrote: > Hon.Shri Kuntimaddi Sadananda, > > I have noted that you, Shri Ramchandran and many others > write the words "Hari" prefixed to "Om". > > Is there any specific reason or Shastra recommendations > for this? > > Dilip Sahani > > > > > > Music Unlimited - Access over 1 million songs. Try it free. > > > > > > Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted October 18, 2005 Report Share Posted October 18, 2005 Thank you. Nice post Kuntimaddi Sadananda. On 10/18/05, kuntimaddi sadananda <kuntimaddisada wrote: > However, ignorance continues to this state as well. Hence, an ignorant > man will remain as ignorant even in the deep sleep state even though he > is experiencing the non-duality. Regarding this, if we are in the dual state we cant remember what happens in deep sleep, is this related to the ignorance? Hence, nature provides another lesson for us - it is not the experience > of non-duality that is lacking but understanding of the non-duality, (it > is understanding that one is non-dual in spite of experience of duality > or non-duality). Agreed. Now, what does memory has to do with this? I believe there most be a connection. Let me tell you why. I was in a non dual state, I remained "there" for four months in a row. The experience is continuous, you do not experimentate unconsciousness in deep sleep. All the time THAT remains. Now that I am "human" again I lost the hability to remain aware in deep sleep. I asume I am, but as soon as I wake up I have no memories about being there. > A realized person will remain realized in all three > states. Yes! Not to say I was realized, but I definitively reached advaita. Who is this "I" who doubts? Oh, well... Vedanta philosophy stands tall > only because it takes total experience of the human being (waking, dream > and deep sleep states) into consideration for the analysis. It comes to > the conclusion that everything is nothing but Brahman which is non-dual > – It is non-duality in spite of duality; and that is ones own self – > since self is real and self is singular not plural – that understanding, > not as a thought, but as a fact is the true understanding of ones own > self. Yes, knowledge as a real state and not as an idea. I have a question. How come one can be in a non dual state and then "return" to a dual state? I have stated this in this very list, in my case, I didnt wanted anymore to be in the non dual state, an enormous fear was all that was left of my ego, but was strong enough to make me return to the world of humans. Up to this day I know what I was, what I am, but I still live in the dual state. Its confusing to know something and, at the same time, to not know that something! Manuel Delaflor _____ The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the unreasonable man. -George Bernard Shaw Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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