Jump to content
IndiaDivine.org

AchArya Hrdhayam 189-Ninth Ten concluded

Rate this topic


Guest guest

Recommended Posts

Guest guest

AchArya Hrdhayam

sUthram 227-9

The ninth Ten

"neRi ellAm eduthuraitha"

The term 'neRi ellAm eduthuraitha' has been used by AzhwAr in the

fouth ten to describe the divine action of Lord krishNA in blessing

us with srimadh bhagwadh gEtha comprising of various ways of

attaining Him.

 

In the context of this sUthram vis-a-vis ninth ten, the same term is

used by sri azhagia maNavALap perumAL nAyanAr and succinctly

explained by swAmi maNavALa mAmunikaL,that akin to sri bhagwadh

gEthA, AzhwAr also prescribes the various ways of reaching Him, in

this onbadhAm pathu.

 

"adhil dhurpala budhigaLukku, mAlai nanni, kAlai mAlai viNdu, thEanai

vAdA malar ittu, anbarAm sAnga bakthi,

adhil asaktharku thAL adaiyum prabhakthi, adhil asaktharku vuchAraNa

mAthram, sarvOpAya sUnyarku ippathum pAdi idum thoNdan, enRu,

gEthAchAryanaip pOlEa, adhikAra anuguNam neRi ellAm vuraikkinRAr

onbadhAm pathilEA"

 

 

It was seen that just thinking of the Lord is enough and we need not

worry ourselves about anything else."sindhippEA amaiyum-siRRa vENdA

manamEA" .9-1-7;

 

Will all have this conviction and confidence? Are everybody is blessed

with this attitude?For the people who are not so blessed, what shall

be done? They can take the path of bhakthi-devotion, is AzhwAr's

prescription. Thus sithhOpAyam may not be liked by one and all. For

them path of devotion is an option. Worship Him with devotion and

flowers.Do this morning and evenings.

 

People may not even like or may be incapable of doing this - adhil

asaktharkku- For them the deed is small but the yiled is great. What

is the deed spelt out? Let them tell about thirukkaNNa puram. Their

kArmic effects will wither off and they will attain a good place.

 

For those who think even this is big? --adhil asaktharkku. Well even

for those AzhwAr has prescribed a way.

Let them tell this thiruvoi mozhi with devotion, they will attain the Lord' s abode.

 

Thus , like in sri bhagwadh gEthA, AzhwAr prescribes different methods

of following. These are given in accordance with the interests and

tastes of various categories of souls. "neRi ellAm eduthuraitha"

thiru voi mozhi 4-8-6- All the ways have been explained in sri

bhagwadh gEthA by Lord krishNA. Similarly, AzhwAr also has counselled

in this ninth ten -onbadhAm pathilEa. What has been attributed by

AzhwAr about srimad bhagwadh gEthA is aptly suitable for AzhwAr

himself in this ninth ten of thiru voi mozhi as AzhwAr also

prescribed ways and means for variety of people.

pAsuram-s

 

What is prescribed for those who who are not blessed with conviction on just thinking of the Lord.?

Follow the path of devotion

'mAlai nanni thozhudhu ezhuminO vinai keda,

kAlai mAlai kamala malar ittu nEr" 9-10-1---> Approach the Lord and

worship Him with flowers in the morning and evenings.

"thEani vAdA malar ittu nEr irainjumin" 9-10-4-> Worship Him with fresh flowers.

 

For those who think this is much for them, let them surrender Him as prabhakthi.

" charaNam Agum thana thAL adianthARkku ellAm" 9-10-5;surrender unto His feet.

 

For those even if this is much

" thirukkaNNa puram solla, nALum thuyar pAdu sArAvEA"9-10-10; Spell

out thirukkaNNapuram . All your problems will vanish.

 

For those even if this is much

"thirukkaNNapuram pAdi Ada paNimin avan thALgaLEa" 9-10-11;--> Just

spell out this thriuvoizhozhi and achieve the desired end.

 

The sithOpAyam -just thinking of HIm/sindhippEa amiayum

The sAthyOpAyam-bhakthi --malar ittu;

The surrender -prabhakthi-charaNam Agum;

the vuchAraNam-spelling out His name/place-thirukkaNnapuram solla

the thiru voi mozhi - thirukkaNNapuram pAdi Ada - are the several

prescriptions of AzhwAr in consonance

with the desire, capabablity and tastes of the people.

 

Hence, this is drawn as similar to that of gEthA sAsthram where this

has been done by Lord krishNA and described by AzhwAr himself as

 

'neRi ellAm eduthu vuraitha'

which is the essence of

onbadhAm pathu.

 

(ninth ten concluded)

vanamamalai padmanabhan

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Guest guest

Dear SrI PadmanAbhan:

 

Thanks for your references to PRAPATTHI ,

SiddhOpAyam and SaadhyOpAyam in your most

recent posting .

 

These are very important concepts , which form the anchor

of VisishtAdhvaitham .Hence I will add few more thoughts

on them for clarification for those , who may not be that

familiar.Additional definitions and clarifications on these three

doctrines would be helpful to those , who may not be too familiar

with these mysterios sounding Sanskrit words .

 

1)Prapatthi: The word is to be spelled Prapatthi and not

Prabhakthi .

 

Prapatthi is sanctioned by VedAs . It can be practised by

anyone ( SarvAdhikAram). The other names for it are

NyAsam , Aaathma NikshEpam , Aathma SamarpaNam ,

SaraNAgathi et al.

 

AchArya RaamAnujA's SaraNAgathi gadhyam is

central in showing how to perform this SaraNAgathy

to SrIman NaarAyaNan . The mugdhaka Vaakyam of

AchArya RaamAnujA also has important bearing on

the doctrine of SaraNAgathi:

 

" Sakruth prArTanAmAthrENa apEkshitham

dhAsyatheethi visvAsa-poorvakam prArTanamithi

yaavath "

 

(Meaning): Prapatthi is synnonymous with VisvAsam

( Implicit and total faith in SrIman NaarAyaNan as

unfailing Rakshakan ( protector and grantor of Moksham).

He has to be approached only once with prayer for

the realization of Moksham . He is the One , who can grant

all one desires with that kind of prayer.

 

The angams of Prapatthi and the ways to perform Prapatthi

has been explained by AzhwArs and PoorvAchAryAs.

 

2) SiddhOpAyam: SrIman NaarAyaNa is recognized as

SiddhOpAyam . " Siddha means One who has been in

existence even prior to the observance of the SaadhanA

like Bhakthi or Prapatthi yOgam and since the ever-existing

God is Himself the prinicpal cause (upAyam) for attaining Him ,

He is the SiddhOpAyam ".

 

3) SaadhyOpAyam : The UpAyam to be practised by us

such as Bhakthi or Prapatthi yOgam .They help the Lord to

change His nigraha sakthi towards ChEthanams and transform

it in to anugraha sakthi as a result of our sincere prayer to Him with

VisvAsam to protect us .Saadhya refers to what needs to be done

through human effort . Our sampradhAyams differ with respect to

the need for human effort . That is a different story .

 

V.Sadagopan

 

 

 

 

 

 

***************************************************************************

The sithOpAyam -just thinking of HIm/sindhippEa amiayum

The sAthyOpAyam-bhakthi --malar ittu;

The surrender -prabhakthi-charaNam Agum;

the vuchAraNam-spelling out His name/place-thirukkaNnapuram solla

the thiru voi mozhi - thirukkaNNapuram pAdi Ada - are the several

prescriptions of AzhwAr in consonance

with the desire, capabablity and tastes of the people.

 

Hence, this is drawn as similar to that of gEthA sAsthram where this

has been done by Lord krishNA and described by AzhwAr himself as

 

'neRi ellAm eduthu vuraitha'

which is the essence of

onbadhAm pathu.

 

(ninth ten concluded)

vanamamalai padmanabhan

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You are posting as a guest. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

Loading...
×
×
  • Create New...