Guest guest Posted May 15, 2004 Report Share Posted May 15, 2004 (continuing from Part 3) ---------------------- Dear friends, In ancient Vedic times, teachers too like all ordinary men desired to amass wealth. They prayed earnestly to the Almighty to grant them their wishes. The wealth prayed for was however not in material terms. The personal wealth of a teacher in those days was not measured by the number of cattle in his stable, the grain in his larder or the real estate he owned. The real index of a teacher's 'networth' was rather in the number of good and able students --"brahmachArin-s" -- who came to live and learn under his tutelage -- as his beloved wards ("sishya"). In the Taittiriya Upanishad, in the famous section called "sIkshavalli", we come across a beautiful passage of mantras (1.4.2) which constitutes what one might say is the universal 'Psalm of the Vedic Teacher'. It is full of extremely stirring words and sentiments. It is a masterpiece of Vedic composition and in fact easily deserves to be enshrined eternally as the credo and personal anthem of all teachers everywhere in the world. It begins with the words: "aavahanti vitanmAnA.... and, "aa mA yantu brahmachAriNi svAhA... yashOjanE'sAni svAhA... and closes with, "Evam mAm brahmachAriNah:... To a teacher of Vedic times, one could say, the above passage served as daily prayer from which to draw inspiration from the Almighty Himself. Through it the teacher was enabled to re-dedicate himself wholly and sincerely, day after day, to the sacred vocation or calling chosen by him in life. Sometimes the above mantras were also used by the teacher in prescribed ritual sacrifice called "hOmam" which, when performed with firm faith ("shraddha"), was believed to surely secure for the teacher the great wealth he desired i.e. the wealth that lay in great many numbers of students flocking to him. Such a rite was called "aavahanti hOmam". Even today in India, Vedic schools that had languished earlier for lack of student enrolment, are known to have quickly recovered as admissions increased, thanks to this particular rite of "aavahanti hOmam" being conducted. An English translation of the mantras can never do real justice to the majesty and grandeur of the original Upanishadic passage. Still, it is worth reading one just to get some idea of the loftiness of sentiment behind the "aavahanti homa" -- the great 'Vedic Psalm of the Teacher': "Lord, may I grow in spiritual wisdom, And may I have food and clothes and cattle May students come to me from far and near, Like a flowing river all the year; May I be enabled to guide them all To train their senses and still their minds; May this be my wealth, O Lord, May this be my fame." (Taittiriya Upanishad:(1.4.2) >From the above passage of the Taittiriya Upanishad we can easily gather that teachers of those Vedic times were very willing to undergo any pain, any struggle of sacrifice in order to simply attract and bring students "from far and near" and from "all quarters" into their fold. It was their only wealth, their only claim to fame. It is not known how many teachers anywhere in the world today might measure up to the high standards of the Upanishadic ideal described in the mantras of the "aavahanti hOmam". It is doubtful if even in India such a "hOmam" is performed by teachers, Vedic or otherwise, anywhere these days. But on my recent tour of the United States, and while visiting briefly U-Conn, Connecticut, I happened to come across an event which I believe was truly suggestive if not reflective of the great Taittiriya ideal. The event is what I propose to describe to you in the next posting. *************** (to be continued) Rgds, dAsan, Sudarshan ______________________ India Matrimony: Find your partner online. http://.shaadi.com/india-matrimony/ Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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