Guest guest Posted October 13, 2001 Report Share Posted October 13, 2001 tiruvengadam, "Sudarshan M.K." <sampathkumar_2000> wrote: Dear friends, Continuing from the last post. >From his biographical details, we learn that Swami Venkatanathan was a truly knowledgeable one. 'Knowledge' is of two modes. One is called 'vidyA' and the other is "gnyAna". "vidyA" is a broad term referring to technique, arts, craft, discipline, skill, talent and whatever it takes to apply general know-how. "gnyAna" is deep cognitive understanding of pure principle, idea, epistemology or know-why. Swami Venkatanathan was a master of both "vidyA" and "gnyAna". In his famous 'stOtrA' work he composed in praise of the Supreme Deity of Knowledge -- Lakshmi-Hayagreeva in the temple of Tiruvaheendrapuram -- in the opening verse itself, Venkatanathan apotheosises both "vidya" and "gnyAna" in 2 extremely significant phrases: (1) "gnyAnAnanda mayam dEvam" and (2) "aadhAram sarva-vidyAnAm hayagreeva" "gnyAnA-nanda mayam dEvam nirmala spatikA-kritim aadhAram sarva-vidyAnAm hayagreeva-upAsmahE ". All this world exists nowhere else but in our thought. Our thoughts stem from what we know. Knowledge has its fount in the bliss of God and God is Bliss alone, says Swami Venkatanathan. Here he celebrates "sarva-vidyA" (know-how) as the "aadhAram", the fundamental support-system of all life on earth and of every creative endeavour of Man. "Vidya" is indeed the engine of all effort. Life on earth is made possible because of "vidya". Without 'vidyA' existence would be meaningless. "gnyAna", or know-why, however is celebrated by Venkatanatan, rather differently at a higher plane i.e. as being "aananda-mayam": supreme bliss that accompanies the discovery of Truth, the One underlying and unifying Principle of all existence. "VidyA" may be the 'aadhAram' or support of Life but 'gnyAna' is the understanding of Life itself. "VidyA" may be the basis of all creative effort; but 'gnyAnA' liberates one from all effort altogether."Vidya" is the lamp-post of knowledge one leans upon for support ("aadhAram")in this world; but 'gnyAnA' is the light of enlightenment one seeks as the ultimate enjoyment of life ('aananda-mayam')."vidyA" is the means of fulfillment; but 'gnyAna' is fulfillment itself. So Swami Venkatanathan makes his appeal and prayer to the Deity of Lakshmi-Hayagreeva to grant him both the "support and the bliss of Knowledge" in the 2 magnificent expressions of "gnyAnAnanda mayam" and "aadhAram sarva-vidyAnAm" in the 'shlOka' above. More in the next post. Thanks and regards, dAsan, Sudarshan --- End forwarded message --- Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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