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FW: Trivikramanum - Swamy Deshikanum

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Dear Bhagavatas:

Here is an excellent article by our Sriman Balaji comparing Swami Desika

with Trivikraman.

This appeared in a sister list. I am sure you will enjoy reading it.

Dasoham

Anbil Ramaswamy

===========================================================

 

 

>Balaji CG <balaji.cg

>"'acharya'" <acharya>,

>"''" <>,

>"'parakalamatham'" <parakalamatham>,

>"'Madabhushi Hari Sarangarajan'" <mhari,

>"'jvijayal'" <jvijayal,

>"'balaji_1008'" <balaji_1008,

>"'sampa_kumar81'" <sampa_kumar81

>Trivikramanum - Swamy Deshikanum

>Thu, 12 Feb 2004 16:09:44 +0530

>

>Swamy Deshikan Thiruvadigale Sharanam !!!

>

>The term Deshika, in general refers to a preceptor. But, the term Deshika

>attained perennial glorification due to its association with our acharya

>saarvabhouma kavitaarkika simha thuppul kulamani Sriman Nigamantha Maha

>Deshikan. Our Swamy who possessed exemplary prowess in Vedantha, was

>embellished as 'Vedanthacharya' by Sriranganatha Himself. The term Deshika

>does not have any limiting adjuncts associated with it. It is a

>nirupaadhika

>vaachya shabdam. If Ramanuja re-established the sanaatana parama vaidika

>srivaishnava sri sampradayam on a firm footing, Swamy Deshikan fortified

>and

>strengthened this darshanam irrefutably.

>

>Trivikraman is one of the ten avatarams of the Lord who came as a Vamana

>but

>later grew to become a cosmic giant and conquered the entire brahmandam in

>just three steps of his lotus feet. Having spoken thus, a question

>immediately arises. How could a Lord with such vivid and gigantic looks be

>compared to an acharya who is as humble and simple as our Vedantha Deshika?

>But the truth is that Vedantha Deshika and Trivikrama have a very close

>relationship with each other. We shall enjoy those in the following

>passages.

>

>The Lord incarnated on this earth on top of the hills of Thirumalai as

>Thiruvengadamuaiyaan in the holy asterism of Shravana. The noble

>Ananthasuri

>couple prayed at the lotus feet of this Lord for progeny and the Lord

>acceeded to their plea and made his daily votary, Thirumani azhwan to be

>born to this couple. This child was none other than our Swamy Deshika, who

>incarnated on this earth in the same constellation of Shravana.

>

>In due course, Deshika became adept in all the scriptures. He was blessed

>with the divine epiphany (saakshaatkaaram) of Lord Lakshmi Hayagriva, who

>chose to be throned perennially on the tongue tip of Swamy Deshika.

>"jihvaagra simhaasanamaaruruksho:" of Hayagriva stotram may be referred

>here. This Lord, Lakshmi Hayavadana was also born in the asterism of

>Shravana.

>

>Out of the many disciples of Swamy Deshika, prominent was Sri Brahmatantra

>Swatantrar. This Swamy was also born in the asterism of Shravanam and even

>shares the same month of Purattasi with Deshika. This Swamy, during his

>lifetime was extoled by one and all as the Paduka of Swamy Deshika.

>

>In all the above passages, it may be observed that there is a profound

>influence of the asterism of Shravana on Swamy Deshika, be it the Lord in

>His mind, or the disciple who is his padukas or his own birth star. The

>asterism Shravana in fact has the supreme incarnate Trivikrama as its

>governing deity or adhidevatai. It is perhaps due to this influence that

>though Swamy Deshika looked like Vamana in stature, he yet, beamed as a

>Trivikrama in terms of knowledge, austerity, inherent virtuousness,

>refutation skills, poetic skills, intellectual prowess, steadfastness and

>other noble virtues befitting preceptor decorum.

>

>In the following passages we shall see as to how the avatara vaibhavams of

>Swamy Deshika may be celebrated in comparision to that of Trivikrama.

>

>The Lord in the guise of a brahmana went and asked Bali chakravarthi to

>give

>him in charity, land measuring three paces with His feet. The Lord after

>having won his request from Bali, assumed a gigantic cosmic form that

>encompassed the entire universe. He measured the entire bhulokam in one

>pace. With the second step He measured all the celestial worlds. This foot

>that went to Satyalokam was offered prayers by Chaturmukha Brahma along

>with

>his consort Sarasvathi Devi. When the Lord had no place to put the third

>step, Bali bent down indicating it to be put on top of his head. The Lord,

>with delight, blessed Bali Chakravarthi by placing His third feet on his

>head.

>

>This story of Trivikrama avataram may be, in every way celebrated analogous

>to the avatara vaibhavam of our Swamy Deshika.

>

>The Lord, though in the guise of a Brahmana asked for the fulfillment of a

>material pursuit and that was the want of three measures of land. Our

>Swamy,

>on the other hand, would never aspire for anything other than paramaartham.

>He has no desires for material pursuits like power, wealth or popularity.

>

>Our Swamy too, has taken three big measures of his lotus feet. Let us

>celebrate that now.

>

>It was a time when the sanatana parama vaidika sri vaishnava sri

>sampradayam

>was deluged in the mire of myths, fallacies and mis-interpretations. This

>was mainly due to the rise of veda bahya mathams like Jainam, Bouddham and

>also due to the so called vaidika mathams of advaitha. These mathams bought

>great disrepute to the pristine glory of the Vedas and its esoterical

>purports. While the bahya mathams took the atheistic approach of denying

>the

>existence of Parabrahman, the prachanna bouddhas or the advaitins went to

>the extent of tainting Parabrahman itself with the slush of ajnanam.

>

>Swamy by means of his works like Nyayasiddhanjanam, Nyayaparishuddhi,

>Paramathabhangam, Shatadushani, Tattvamukta kalapam etc ended the

>illegitimate desires of these mathams in trying to establish a sound

>philosophical darshanam.

>

>With the first measuring of his lotus foot, our Swamy deluged the veda

>bahya

>mathams into oblivion. These include mathams like Bouddham, Jainam,

>Charvakam, Sautrantika, Madhyamikam, Yogacharam, Vaibhashikam and also the

>likes of Kanadam, Gurumatham, Bhaskara matham, Prabhakara matham and

>others.

>The manifestation of this feat of our Swamy is the composition of the

>magnificent work Paramatha Bhangam.

>

>With the second measuring of his lotus foot, he impaired and pulled down

>the

>so-called vaidika matham of Advaitham or Prachanna bouddham with

>irrevokable

>damage. Advaitham though having accepted the authority of the Vedas, brings

>a great amount of disrepute to it by quoting totally derisive

>interpretations to the Vedic lore. The manifestation of this magnificent

>feat of refutal is immortalised in the works of our Swamy like

>Shatadushani,

>Tattvamukta kalapam and others.

>

>Now comes a question. When Trivikrama had taken the second measure, his

>lotus foot reached Satyalokam. It was here that Lord Brahma offered

>prostrative ablutions to his feet. Does Swamy Deshika have any such

>glories?

>Yes he does.

>

>Swamy Deshika's lotus feet always enjoyed the prostrative ablutions of his

>disciples like Bramatantra Swatantra Jeeyar. This Jeeyar is held analogous

>to Brahma. This is true and the substantiation is as below -

>

>Swamy Brahmatantra Swatantrar's taniyan reads as -

>"paryAya bhAshyakArAya praNatArtim vidhUnvate | brahmatantraswatantrAya

>dvitIya brahmaNE nama:"

>

>Swamy GhatikAshatam Ammal who composed this taniyan extols Sri Brahmatantra

>Swatantra Jeeyar as Chaturmukha Brahma re-incarnate. The following are the

>substantiations for this.

>

>Brahma is lotus-born. A sadacharya is also extolled as the Lotus born as he

>is blessed with the acquaintance of the lotus like feet of his acharya.

>Sri Brahmatantra Swatantrar remained always in the company of erudition

>similar to Brahma who remains ever in the company of Devi Sarasvathi.

>If Brahma created a world of Jeevathmas, Sri Brahmatantra Swatantrar

>created

>a world of Deshika bhaktas who are mumukshus seeking deliverance.

>Just as how Brahma always keeps singing the praises of Lord Hayavadana, the

>Lord of Speech, Sri Brahmatantra Swatantrar always kept sinigng the praises

>of Swamy Deshika who is also extolled as the Lord of Speech and dwells

>always at Deshika's lotus feet offering ablutions.

>

>In this way similar to Brahma performing sevai to Sriman Narayana, Swamy

>Brahmatantra Swatantrar performed sevai to Swamy Deshika. Moreover, the

>work

>Shatadushani that depicts the second measuring done by our Swamy in order

>to

>refute and eliminate the philosophy of Advaitha, was actually scribed by

>Sri

>Brahmatantra Swatantra Jeeyar.

>

>Now comes the last foot. Lord Trivikrama had a question as to where should

>he take the third measure and finally upon the behest of Bali, He took the

>third measure on Bali's head. Our Swamy out of his boundless compassion,

>places his third foot on the head of his disciples who come to him with a

>beseech for knowledge thereby making them intellectual giants. He showers

>his munificent benedictions on them by means of this and makes them

>prapannas fit to embellish the goshti of liberated ones at paramapadam.

>

>Recieving the holy lotus feet of our Swamy on our crowns would make us free

>from all blemishes. They would instigate us to adopt the means of prapatti

>and would relieve us from all our accumulated sins.

>

>Swamy Deshika has celebrated Trivikraman in his Dehalisha stuti. In the

>next

>passages we shall see as to how these psalms befit our Swamy Deshika too.

>

>Deshika says "Trivikrama initially had the celestial stars as a pearl

>studded roofing. But as he took the first measure it became a beautiful

>pearl necklace. When he took the second measure it became a charming

>ornament worn around the waiste. By the time he took the third measure, the

>entire galaxy of stars adorned his lotus feet as anklets".

>

>Let us see how this glorification befits our Thuppul vallal. In case of the

>Lord, it were the same stars that adorned as his roof, later as his

>necklace, then as his ornament and finally as his anklet. But with respect

>to our Swamy, it is different.

>

>Our Deshika, when young, was under the shade of great stars like

>Anantasuri,

>Appullar, Ammal, Achchan, Pillan, Sudarshana Suri and others while Ramanuja

>himself beamed as the Sun. Their works were like gleaming light and his

>entire youth was spent under the shade of this galaxy of stars.

>

>As he grew by age and mind, he authored magnum works that established the

>siddhantam of Ramanuja on an irrefutable footing. These works bejeweled

>Deshika manifesting as beautiful necklaces and waiste ornaments of choicest

>gems enmeshed in the base metal of Ramanuja srisookti. Works like

>Shatadushani were like the quiver of arrows and bow that embellished the

>hands of Deshika. Even Trivikrama did not have bow and arrows !!!

>

>His disciples who were replete with atma gunams and jnanam stuck to his

>feet

>like anklets. These anklets were indeed blessed for they had the greatest

>fortune of studying directly under the great Swamy Deshika. It is customary

>to tie small jingles to the end of Bells after all. The Bell is none other

>than our Swamy Deshika while the jingles are his disciples. Over the years

>disciples and apostles continue to embellish his feet as anklets while many

>win to be the dust under his holy lotus feet.

>

>The Ganga owes its origin to the Lord also known as maatha (measurer) and

>flows down the himalayas. Our Swamy's divine work Srimath

>Rahasyatrayasaaram owes its origin to the pramaatha (knower) Swamy Deshika

>and flows down from this mahimaalayam in nectareous streams.

>

>The torch of surrender (adaikkala viLakku) was lit by the mudal Azhwars,

>who

>extoled Trivikrama with their anthaadis. Our Swamy with the oil of his

>divine works has set this lamp to glow perennially with luster and

>effulgence.

>

>Do we need more substantiations to set our Swamy Deshika at par with the

>Supreme Lord Sriman Narayana?

>

>AchAryAdiha daivatAM samadhikAM anyAM na manyAmahe

>

>vAzhi vyAkhyAmuddirak kai !!!

>vedAnthasUri charaNau sharaNam prapadye !!!

>

>

>Srimate Sri Laksminrisimha Divya Paduka Sevaka

>Srivan Satakopa Sri Narayana Yatindra Mahadesikaya Nama:

> Links

>

>

>

>

>

 

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