Guest guest Posted July 29, 2004 Report Share Posted July 29, 2004 Milord "amicus curie", Members of the jury, the Hon'ble defense-counsel, Sri Sadagopan Iyengar, ---------------------- As I rise today today before the court to deliver the prosecution's closing statement, I confess a grave and mortal trepidation has suddenly taken hold of me. I stand here today before the court as counsel for prosecution -- quite firm, on the one hand, in my resolve to do my job thoroughly: the job of arraigning the defendent, Sri Rama, for the injustice done by Him unto my client, Sita-pirAtti. On the other hand, when I realize who it is I am about to arraign and prosecute, and whom I am about to gravely charge, I cannot help shudder a little in holy fear... After all, who am I, a mere worm of a mortal, to dare arraign the Almighty who chose to live amidst us in the human garb of Rama? Sir, my sense of fear, however, lasts less than a fleeting moment. It dissipates as quickly as I realize who it is that I am representing. I am appearing for my client, "Sita-pirAtti", who is but human avatar too of the Consort of the Almighty. She is a Deity no less endearing and venerable to all of us, and dearer still, above all, to the Almighty Himself. My fear further gets completely extinguished when I take a close look at the vast, entire and magnificent body of evidence which is at hand right here before me, its nature and purpose too -- Sir, you should know I'm talking here about the truth of the Srimadh Valmiki Ramayana. "Know the Truth", is an old saying, "for the Truth shall set you free". It is on behalf of that Truth too, besides "Sita-pirAtti" herself, that I stand before you today to make my case and petition for the justice that my client so rightly deserves. ************** Let me briefly talk to you about the evidence. The Ramayana is a faithful record of the lives of Lord Rama and Sita-pirAtti as divine incarnations. It recounts how they took birth on earth and acted out their respective roles as mere human beings in a drama they co-scripted, co-directed, co-produced and co-enacted. And why did they do it? It was for the purpose of instructing mankind on 'Dharma': that Ideal which in Man's conception is said to constitute all that is noblest in human conduct. Having said that much, Sir, I offer this thought to your lordships for careful consideration: Since both Rama and Sita-pirAtti were play-actors, they went about setting both 'positive' and 'negative' examples of 'dhArmic' human conduct in the Ramayana. They sought to impress upon Man not only what is "To be" but also what is "Not to be" (to borrow a useful expression from Shakespeare's Hamlet). In other words, through the various scenes in which they played out the role demanded of them, Rama and Sita each portrayed not only righteous conduct but not-so-righteous conduct as well. In episodes like the "Rama-Bharatha samvAda" and the "Vibheeshana-saraNagathi", for example, Sri Rama exhibits to us many lofty standards of "dharma". Likewise, in scenes like the "sundara-kAnda", SIta-pirAtti, shows us what high "dharmA" is. But in a scene like the "agni-parIksha", although there might be something to say about the righteousness of SriRama's conduct in it, the real scene-stealer is "Sita-pirAtti" and she alone! It is entirely her show, indeed, since the real and substantive lessons of highest "dharmA" are there to be learnt from "pirAtti's" role and not from that of SriRama. In trying to unduly project and magnify Rama's image in that particular scene, the Hon'ble Defense-counsel has wrongfully sought to steal and appropriate for his client the thunder that rightfully belongs to Sita. ****************** Milord, hon'ble members of the jury, if we all properly understood and accepted my submissions above, then I say we will hardly find it difficult to face the fact that, in the Ramayana, it is not from Sri Rama's conduct alone that one may draw lessons on "dharma". There is plenty more available in the evidence -- far more, in fact, than some people (like the hon'ble defense-counsel and his "traditionalist" commentators, for instance) are normally accustomed to acknowledge -- there is a great deal more indeed to learn from Sita-pirAtti's deeds too. Sir, I now further go on to state that there is nothing in the script of the Ramayana to suggest that Sita, in her deeds, should never be held to appear more righteous or more "dhArmic" than Rama. If the script shows Sita completely overshadowing her illustrious mate, and if, in a few scenes of their 'avatAric' life together on earth, and particularly in the "agni-parIksha" scene, we see Sita's conduct exemplifying a greater "dharma" than Rama's own, I say that we must not let that fact in any way disturb our faith in the Almighty. We must not also seek to change or modify the given script... or otherwise interpret it in ways which, however well-intentioned they might be, are still designed to merely fit into our smug framework of ideological bias and ... or perhaps, still more probably, just to help calm some wave of theological doubt down which, alas, has arisen within us and threatens to rock and perturb the boat of our inner peace. Our job, members of the jury, I say our job is not to read non-existent meaning, or otherwise unduly stretch existent meaning that there is in that body of evidence called 'Ramayana'. It is not also our job to go beyond the clearly scripted roles of its principal characters, Sita and Rama. It is definitely not our job to imitate what the defense-counsel has done in his elaborate arguments -- i.e. seeking to divine the mind of the Divine. Milord, "amicus-curie" and members of the jury, we hold this trial today of the Divine Couple, engaged fully as they were in their respective role of "Plaintiff" and "Defendent" in the "agni-parIksha" episode. But this is a mock trial. By holding it let us not in any way fear we are mocking them. On the contrary, and however ironical it may seem, by bringing Sri Rama and Sita-piratti to trial in this august court, and in seeking to playfully "arraign" one and "seek justice" for the other, actually in a special sort of way, we honour and celebrate two of the greatest artists ever to appear on the Divine Stage-show. ************* Let us proceed with the case for prosecution. The particular episode of the "agni-parIksha", and the events both immediately leading to and following from it in the "uttara-kAnda", is one where Sita in her role essayed a "dhArmic" value far greater than the one Rama demonstrated. It behoves one to glorify "pirAtti" in this episode and not Sri Rama -- as the defense-counsel sought to do in his otherwise elegant article titled "Ordea by Fire-2". The role cut out for the Almighty was to demonstrate a "dharma" wholly secular in nature. It was "sAmAnya". No doubt, it represented the highest "dharma", the highest duty a King, any king, owes his subjects and the State. And Rama did play that role to perfection --that role of a king who pursues a pitiless code of "dharma" for the sake of his people, regardless of everything. The role the Almighty's Consort had to essay was a far more complex and formidable one. She had to play the part of a noble and pitiful lady who is wronged, reviled and utterly humiliated by her husband in full view of a watching world. It was a very difficult scene to enact. The script involved pitting the two principal characters (i.e. the hero and heroine of the Ramayana), bitterly against each other. And in the process, Sita had a message to deliver too -- the message of a "dhArmic" value more lofty and grand in order than Rama's own. Sita's "dharma" was not secular or "sAmAnya". In contrast, it was spiritual in character. It was, by contrast, rather very special, very exceptional... it was "visEsha". ************* In the "agni-parIksha" scene of the "yuddha-kANda" (to be precise at VI.119.6-8) there is a significant line spoken by Sita-pirAtti to Rama. It is the line which clearly makes out the Prince of Ayodhya to be a "sAmAnyan" in the whole "agni-parIksha" affair. We see Rama fulminating against Sita saying: "Not for your sake, woman, This war was fought! It was to redeem my honour! But I can't take you back For your sight hurts As light pains A diseased eye ! All the glory of pristine womanhood, All the grace of purity, and perfection, All the fire of a true wife All have taken leave of you!" ("sitAyana" by Prof: K.Srinivasa Iyengar) When Sita-piratti listens to the above words, it is interesting to see almost the very first thing she says in response: "How can you say these terrible, horrible things to me?! O! how can you stoop to say these low things to me as if I were a common woman and you were a common husband!" It is so remarkable that Sita, for a moment, forgets all about her chastity, honour and dignity being called into serious question. Instead all she is worried about, first of all, is that Rama, her dearest Rama, the shining paragon of all "dharmA", has suddenly fallen so low, has stooped to the abysmal depths of a "sAmAnyan" -- a common man! Given Sita-pirAtti's own words above, there should be no doubt in our minds, therefore, as to what we must make of Sri Rama's conduct in this particular episode. It was "dhArmic", of course... but it was "dhArmic" in a narrow, secular sort of way... it was "sAmAnya"! *************** Which brings us, Milord "amicus curie" and members of the Jury, to the important task of the prosecution: the task of framing charges against the defendent. I have before me a host of grounds on which the prosecution can easily and quite convincingly bring charges against the defendent. But Sir, I propose to ignore all but the very last one as being the most heinous charge: (1) We do not wish to press the charge that Sri Rama wrongfully doubted the purity of Sita-pirAtti. We shall ignore it. (2) We do not wish to press the charge that Sri Rama used invectives of the vilest kind against a poor, defenceless lady of noble birth. We shall ignore it. (3) We do not wish to press the charge that Sri Rama heaped indignity upon indignity on "pirAtti"... not once but on 3 separate occasions -- once in the "yuddha-kAnda" and twice in the "uttara-kAnda", as already described in my earlier submissions before the court (i.e. Posting "1 of 2" in this series). (4) Sir, but we DO WISH to press the charge that Sri Rama, much as "pirAtti" herself bitterly complained in the Ramayana, acted like a "sAmAnyan", holding steadfast to the conduct and "dharmA" that was, when you carefully examine the facts of the case, far more becoming of a common earthling than of a moral celestial! That Sir, is the gravest of all charges which the Prosecution brings today against the defendent. ************ In stark contrast to the rather pedestrian "sAmanyA"-ness (if I may be allowed to coin such an unusual expression) of Sri Rama's conduct, Milord members of the jury, I pray that you now pay close attention to what the Prosecution presently wishes to present to you as the exceptional ("visEsha") quality and character of the "dharmA" which Sita-pirAtti, in her turn, demonstrated to us in the whole affair. Our faith in God is never a constant given. It is always susceptible to the vagaries of life that all of us must weather out, whether we like it or not. When things are all going well with us in life, we generally find it easy to glow with goodness. When we have enough wealth, good health and happiness, we say, "God is good to me. He is happy with my devotion. I'm happy to be his "bhakta"". But what happens to our Faith when the weather of life suddenly and rudely turns dark and stormy, as it sometimes does? What happens to one's Faith when, say, one's only beloved child suddenly contracts cancer and dies? Or a hurricane hits town and flattens out one's home and everything inside it, rendering one totally homeless and bankrupt overnight? Or, say, one's spouse just walks out of the marriage one fine morning to go and live with another? What happens to our Faith when such catastrophes hit us in life? Faith, the deepest of Faith cultivated steadfastly over several years, even such Faith suddenly crumbles within us in those moments. It is then quite natural for us then to beat our breasts and wail aloud over our condition, "The God that I worshipped all these years has forsaken me! For all the devotion I showed him, this is how he returns it to me! But why? Why has God heaped such tragedy on me? Why has he deserted me? And now, why should I have faith anymore in a God, in this God, who has rejected and forsaken me?!" That is exactly what all of us will most certainly say when the Faith that we held dear in our hearts suddenly fails us miserably. We will then not hesitate to rebel against and revile the very same God whom earlier we venerated and worshipped. Our Faith we must realize is always a "fair-weather craft"... How many of us, on the other hand, can in such moments of great and painful tragedy conduct ourselves like Sita-pirAtti did? In the "agni-parIksha" episode, and in the "uttara-kANda" thereafter, she lost everything -- her honour, her dignity, her womanhood, her husband, her place as queen in the palace at Ayodhya... everything! It was a tragedy of epic proportions -- tragedy with a capital 'T' -- which few humans, we know well, can ever bear stoically. And yet, as we see in the Ramayana, did Sita-pirAtti's Faith in her Rama waver? Did she wail aloud and beat her breasts in despair like any ordinary ('sAmAnya') woman or wife would surely have done under similar circumstances? Sri Rama banished her, heaped invectives and insults upon her, kicked her out of his palace and sight.... And for all that she underwent, do we see her Faith in Her Lord waver one bit? No, never... not an inch! Instead, recall what the "pirAtti", the great and gracious lady, actaully did say in the final moments of the "uttara-kAnda": "Take back my message to Ayodhya, O Lakshmana! "First, my prostrations, my humble prostrations, at the feet of my mothers-in-law as well as then at the feet of the King. Tell Him then on my behalf, O Lakshmana, this: "You know Dharma and practise it at all risks. In your heart you will admit my character is without a stain. I have never been false to you whether in mind or in body. Yet because your subjects suspect my purity, you throw me out. "So be it. I submit." "You honour and love your people, the same as you honour and love your brothers. If to preserve your good name among them, I must be sacrificed, I am content to be sacrificed. As you serve your subjects, so I serve you, not less but more. This body of mine is nothing. TO me as to any woman, the husband is everything, he is kindred, he is preceptor, he is God. My duty is to be of use to him and in his service to lay down my life, if need be". ************** Let us all ask ourselves this then: When all else around us has been struck by disaster and tragedy, when the very reasons and foundations of our Faith in God lie in ruins around us, how many of us can keep our faith as steadily as Sita-pirAtti did and, finally, hold our head high as she did, and say aloud: "So be it! I submit." ************* Milord "amicus-curie" and members of the jury! Having shown you that there is a fit against the defendent Sri Rama, and having also stated our charge against Him clearly, we have also finally shown the inherent merits of the case in favour of my client, Sita-pirAtti! We urge you all to now decide for yourself bearing in mind only this: The Hon'ble Counsel for Defense, Sri Sadagopan Iyengar, ended his earlier peroration with the now famous but clearly fatuous remark: "If Rama did it, it must be right!" Tell me, Your Gracious Lordships, tell me honestly, does the above statement sound more convincing or more "dhArmic" to you than this one made by my client Sita-pirAtti? "TO me ....he is God. My duty is to be of use to him and in his service to lay down my life, if need be. So be it. I submit!" ******************* (CONCLUDED) Yours most respectfully, dAsan, Sudarshan (forever in the service of the defense of my most Gracious Lady, "Sita-pirAtti") ______________________ India Matrimony: Find your life partner online Go to: http://.shaadi.com/india-matrimony Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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