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SRS Vol. 7-29 dated 01-07-06

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SrimatE Raamaanujaaya Namaha //

SrimatE Nigamaanta Mahaa Desikaaya Namaha //

SrIman! SrI Ranga Sriyam anupadravam anudhinam Samvardhaya/

SrIman! SrI Ranga Sriyam anupadravam anudhinam Samvardhaya//

KAvEri VardhathAm kAlE, kAlE varshathu vAsava: /

SrI RanganAthO jayathu Sri Ranga Sri cha VardhathAm//

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SRI RANGA SRI VOL.07 / ISSUE # 29 dated 7th January 2006

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IN THIS ISSUE:

1. TIRUPPAVAI PASURAM # 23

MAARI MALAI MUZHAINCHIL

(ANBIL RAMASWAMY)

2. TIRUPPAVAI PASURAM # 23

MAARI MALAI MUZHAINCHIL

ENGLISH VERSE TRANSLATION

(MS. SHOBA RAMASWAMY)

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ISSUES RELEASED

So far, 205 Regular issues of SRS have been released

apart from Special Issues:

27 Issues of Vol. 1

15 Issues of Vol. 2

42 Issues of Vol. 3

35 Issues of Vol. 4

28 Issues of Vol. 5

30 Issues of Vol. 6 and

28 Issues of Vol. 7

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MAARI MALAI MUZHAINCHIL

 

TIRUPPAVAI 23- maari malai

maari malai muzhainchil

 

maari malai muzhainchil mannik kidandhu uRangum *

seeriya singam aRivuRRuth thee vizhiththu *

vEri mayir ponga eppaadum pErndhu udhaRi *

moori nimirndhu muzhangip puRappattup *

pOdharumaa pOlE nee poovaippoo vaNNaa * un

kOyil ninRu iNGNGanE pOndharuLi * kOppudaiya

seeriya singaasanaththu irundhu * yaam vandha

kaariyam aaraayndhu aruL ElOr embaavaay

______

 

• This Paasuram is said to refer to the episode of HiraNya kasipu. The story

goes that when he learned that Bhagavaan had killed his brother HiraNya-

akshan, he got wild and wanted to wreak vengeance. When the widows of

HiraNya-akshan wailed, he comforted them saying that life on earth was

transitory and death should not be taken too seriously. It is like the

“living dead lamenting over the dead dead” Having said all this, he changed

his mind and prepared to fight it out with Bhagavaan and started doing

intense Tapas to acquire sufficient immunity. Bhagavaan killed HiraNya

kasipu and sat on his throne. The gOpis ask KrishNa to sit on his Simha-

aasanam and listen to them.

• Having heard them, KrishNa feels bad for having made them come so far and

asks them what they want. They do not wish to articulate their desire in the

bedroom. They ask him to come to his Royal throne and listen to their

request.

• Here is a picturesque pen portrait of how a wild lion would emerge out of

its cave after a long period of hibernation.

• Here they are describing the charming gait of KrishNa coming to deliver

the goods.

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maari malai muzhainchil During the rainy season in a mountain cave

 

• This is the season when even warring kings would like to give up fighting

and take rest forgetting for the nonce their duty to fight.

• Raghava Simham, Sri Rama was staying in Maalyavaan to let Sugreeva enjoy

with his wives during the rainy season.

• In Svapadesam: Even during heavy rains, the Mountain will not get

destroyed. So also, Vedas that are like mountain will not get affected by

the onslaught of kudrishTis.

 

mannik kidandhu urangum sleeping with his wife

 

• We have not disturbed you for a long time for helping us. So, you started

sleeping happily in your bedroom in the company of your Nappinnai. So, you

need some warming up now. Please wake up and get ready.

• It is said that well water, shade of the banyan tree, paan (thaamboolam)

and the bodies of young womenfolk would appear warm during winter and cool

during summer.

“koopOdakam vaTas chaayaa thaamboolam taruNee sthanam

Seetha kale bhavEt ushNam ushNa kale tu seeTaLam /

hasantheem cha hasantheem cha hasantheem vaama lOchanaam

yEmantE yE na sEvantE tE naraah purushaadhamaah //

So, it is best to enjoy them in the respective seasons

• An example of how this “mannik kiDantu” – (EeruDal Ore uyir) concept

operates.

Siva had given the left half of his body to Paarvati and thus became “ardha

naareeswara”.

A poet asks “How come, Siva takes credit for what he had not done and what

you have done? The reference is to his kicking Yama with his left foot to

save MarkaNDEya. As the left foot belonged to Paarvati, only she should take

credit for this kicking and not Siva!

 

Seeriya singam: great lion

 

• As KrishNa was “YasOdai iLam singam”, there is a comparison with the wild

lion in the cave.

• The lion is like an ornament to the mountain cave. The Lord also is

reclining on the lap of Nappinnai keeping His head on the pillow of her

breasts. In this posture, He appears like an ornament to her.

• In Svapadesam: Acharyas are like the lion (Bhagavad Simhams)

 

aRivuRRu coming to senses

 

• People wake up in the morning.

But, when does the Lord wake up?

• Even while sleeping, the moment he hears the shrill and pathetic wail of

His devotees, He gives up His bed (Naaga sayanam) and rushes to their

rescue.

 

thee vizhithu: opening his fiery eyes

 

• When at the spring break, it hears the sound of any animals the lion would

immediately be startled into waking up letting out a terrific roar to find

who was disturbing its habitat.

• It will be enjoyable for us to see you frowning with fiery eyes at our

enemies but show us your benign grace like you did to Prahlaada.

• When Nrisimha came out of the pillar, He appeared so fierce that even

Mahaalakshmi was so scared saying “I have not seen Him in such a state. He

is quite unlike my husband”

• While only one Rama and only one KrishNa was born at the behest of many,

Nrisimha took His Avatara for the sake of just one small boy and was keeping

Himself ever ready to emerge from any point which HiraNya- kasipu might

point to. Thus, He had multiple appearances all at the same time! Swami

Desika describes this thus: “sthambaika varjam… Nrisimha garbham”

• Why was He so ready? It is to make the word of His Bhakta come true. (nija

britya bhaashitam).

• Who is this Britya?

It was not only Prahlaada but also Brahma who had conferred boons

indiscriminately. And, the Lord had to kill HiraNya kasipu without violating

the myriad opposite conditions that were granted to HiraNya kasipu as

immunity against death, one such being that he should not be killed by any

weapon. Nrisimha discarded all His old weapons and used his fingernails to

kill him

• “PratyaadishTa puraadana praharaNa graama: kshaNam paaNijai:

Avyaat threeNI jaganthyakuNTa mahimaa VaikunTa kaNTeerava: /”

• And, since He was born to a pillar, the pillar became a Pitaamahi. Brahma

who is known as Pitamaha was the son of NarayaNa having been born out of His

navel and, now, this NarayaNa was born as Nrisimha from the Garbham of the

pillar! Says Swami Desika.

• Swami Desikan describes this thus:

“SaTaa paTala bheeshaNE sarabha saaTTahaasOdbhaTE

Spurat krudhi parispuTat bhrukuTakEpi vaktrE kritE” (kaamaasikaashTakam) and

“dayE vrisha gireessitah danuja Dimbha datha sthanaa sarOja sadrusaa drisaa

samuditaakriti drisyasE”

• A question may be asked why there has been no avataara in spite of its

being the wicked period. The reason perhaps is that while there\are lots and

lots of HiraNya kasipu type of wicked people, none has yet born with the

kind of real Bhakti that Prahlaada had. So, the time relating to “protecting

the virtuous” (paritraaNaaya Saadoonaam) had not arrived!

• In Svapadesam: Fire is compared to Knowledge

 

vEri mayir ponga shaking his fragrant mane

 

Eppaadum pErndhu udhaRi: shaking his body on all sides to move

 

moori nimirndhu muzhangi puRappattu starts out stretching and roaring

• In Svapadesam: The way in which the worlds that cling to Bhagavaan like

iron filings to magnet during PraLayam in (KaaraNa dasa) would become

widespread and varied (vikaasam) in Kaarya dasa. This is like the emergence

of the lion from its cave on the arrival of spring.

• There are several beautiful gaits for NamperumaaL like Simha-gati,

Rishabha- gati, Matha Gaja- gati etc.

 

Muzhangi:

 

• When Nrisimha emerged out of the pillar, He let out a terrific roar that

instilled fear in the heart of HiraNya kasipu and he started trembling. The

word “kambam” means pillar and “kampam” means “trembling” So, “Kambam” gave

“kampam” to HiraNya kasipu!

 

pOdharumap pOle : comes in the above fashion

 

nee: you

 

poovai poo vaNNaa having the color of poovai flower

 

• Though KrishNa was like a wild lion, he was nevertheless like a soft

flower while dealing with His devotees.

• In Svapadesam: Acharyas are so full of Kripa and soft like the soft

flowers.

 

un kOyil ninRu: starting from your palace

 

INGNGanE pOndhu aruLi coming and gracing in this manner

 

• The following four KshEtrams are famous as follows:

- KuDai (umbrella) Kaanchipuram

- NaDai (gait) Srirangam, Lord’s different gait styles

- VaDai (pepper cake snack) - Tirumalai and

- MuDi (the crown))- MelkOtE VairamuDi

 

kOppu udaiya seeriya singaasanaththu irundhu

 

• Seated on your great decorated throne (Tiru maa maNi manTapam)

• It should not be like “pillow talk” that cannot be relied upon.

• After a judge gives from his seat as a judge, a verdict of death sentence

on a convict whose guilt had been proved, he himself cannot go back on

subsequently discovering that the accused was his friend. So, the

pronouncement from the judicial seat is sacrosanct.

• The speech from the throne (Dharma-aasanam- Dharmaadi peeTam) is majestic

and reliable unlike word given on the chariot and at the Seashore in the

middle of tumult of battle.

 

singaasanaththu irundhu Sitting on your throne

 

yaam vandha kaariyam our purpose of coming

• They are not going to spell out the purpose of their visit now. They

reserve it for a subsequent Paasuram “Sitram siru kale”. This is because of

the fact that there is always an appropriate time and an appropriate place

for revealing the purpose.

 

Aaraayndhu aruL examine and grace us

 

• “You say you are thinking. Think again!”

• Think of all the troubles that we have gone through in waking up all our

peers, then your guards, then your father, your mother, your brother and

your darling Nappinnai and finally you yourself- and arrive at the correct

determination!

 

ElOr embaavaay The usual refrain

• Rama was born in Punarvasu: Nrisimha whom he worshipped appeared in

Swaati. It is worth noting that both these Nakshatrams do not have

“maraNayOgam”

 

To Continue

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2. TIRUPPAVAI PASURAM # 23

MAARI MALAI MUZHAINCHIL

ENGLISH VERSE TRANSLATION

(MS. SHOBA RAMASWAMY)

--

 

“As the Lordly lion

Sheltered in the mountain cave

The rains ceasing,

Wakes into awareness,

With sparks in his eyes,

Spreads his mane

And shakes off sleep

Arises stretching

And with roar emerges-

Thus come out,

Flower-blue one

>From your temple

And here seated

On this sculpted throne,

Enquire into our mission

And grant us grace,

Oh! My Maidens!”

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To Continue

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