Guest guest Posted September 25, 2001 Report Share Posted September 25, 2001 INDOLOGY, Lars Martin Fosse <lmfosse@o...> wrote: >However, I see some people out > there in cyberspace who claim that the word comes from Hebrew. Is there > anybody on the list so conversant with Hebrew that they can explain this > fanciful etymology, or are there no words in Hebrew that look like Dalit? Perhaps, an effect of the missionary work among dalit castes. Reading an interesting book: Howard Eilberg-Schwartz, The Savage in Judaism- An anthropology of Israelite religion and Judaism, Indiana univ. press, 1990. There are many pages on comparing and contratsing Savages and Jews. For example, on p. 37, Eilberg-Schwartz (Stanford) in a section starting "Savage and Jew: A shared steriotype The ability to see resemblances between ancient Judaism and savage religions was a result, at least in part, of the the overlapping steriotypes of savages and contemporary Jews in the European imagination. Sifting through the writings on Judaism and heathenism during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, one finds striking similarities between the European conceptions of the Jew and the savage." p. 38 " The fact that Jews and savages were similarly stereotyped in the European imagination helped nourish the theory that the American Indians were originally of Jewish stock. ..." p. 67 "Ch. 3 Romanticism, relativism and the Rehabilitation of the Savage Had the savage not served as an anti-type in European imagination the opposition between Judaism and savage religions may never have arisen. At the very least, that opposition's history would have been different. As discussed previously, the negative image of the savage overlapped with the European stereotype of the Jew. These interacting images helped generate the theory that the American Indians were descendants of the ancient Jews and thus enabled Christian travelers and missionaries to see similarities between Judaism and the religions of American savages. Once recognized, however, these commonalities turned problematic. Rationalists reasoned that if Judaism and Christianity shared features with savage religions, they too fell into the category of superstition. Such arguments called forth the defensive strategies examined in the previous chapter, and so the opposition between Judaism and savage religions was born." I strongly recommend Eilberg-Schwartz book. The bibliography lists many old tracts where American Indians were claimed to be Jews. The dalits, the indigenous priests in village India, are perhaps said to be Jews by the same paths of imagination. Regards, N. Ganesan Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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