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Dear List Members,

 

Can you please help me with a clarification?

 

I am trying to find out some more details about the

Persian 'encyclopedia'/'lexicon' 'Farhang-e Anandraj. In particular,

I want to know the place where it was composed -- it is said to

be 'Vijayanagar' in South India.

 

Can some list memeber please tell me which place was called

Vijayanagar in 1888-89?

 

Thank you,

 

Dileep

 

(PS: Here is an excerpt from the

The Encyclopaedia Iranica (edited by Prof. Ehsanullah Yar-e Shater)

(Vol. 9, Page 266):

--

Farhang-e Anandraj, a dictionary of the Persian language named in

honor of the maharaja Anand Gajapati Raj, the ruler of Vijayanagar in

South India. It was compiled in 1306/1888-89 by the maharaja's chief

secretary (mir monshi), the poet and lexicographer Mohammad Padshah

bin Golam Mohi-al-Din, known by his penname Shad.

Farhang-e Anandraj contained about fifty thousand word entries; it

was the first dictionary of the Persian language of this size.

Besides Persian vocabulary, it included Arabic loanwords as well as

some words of Turkic, Indian, Greek, and Latin origin. The aim of the

author was to bring together all the information found in all earlier

Persian dictionaries, which – in his view – were incomplete.

Farhang-e Anandraj is a compilation, and the author took whole

articles from earlier dictionaries, making no changes.

Shad's dictionary thus epitomizes the achievements of the centuries-

old Persian tradition in lexicon compilation and marks a transition

to the use of European methods of lexicography.

 

Solomon Baevskii

---------------------------

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INDOLOGY, "dskaranth" <dskaranth> wrote:

> Dear List Members,

>

> Can you please help me with a clarification?

>

> I am trying to find out some more details about the

> Persian 'encyclopedia'/'lexicon' 'Farhang-e Anandraj. In

particular,

> I want to know the place where it was composed -- it is said to

> be 'Vijayanagar' in South India.

>

> Can some list memeber please tell me which place was called

> Vijayanagar in 1888-89?

 

 

Most likely Vizianagaram in Andhra Pradesh, about which the AP guide

online says :

Location: 64-km From Vishakhapatnam

Built By: Gajapati Chiefs

64-km from Vishakhapatnam, Vizianagaram is a place of historical

importance. It was the capital of the Gajapati chiefs in the 17th

century AD The magnificent fort in this town depicts the past glory

of these Kings. The town has grown around the fort, on the west of

which is the former cantonment.

 

This place attained great prominence in the past as the centre of

arts and culture under the patronage of the enlightened ruling family

of Vizianagaram. It has a Music College and a Sanskrit College.

 

 

And, if I am correct, a member of the erstwhile royal family, Vizzy,

was a cricket commentator in the 60s on AIR.

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  • 3 weeks later...
Guest guest

INDOLOGY, "dskaranth" <dskaranth> wrote:

> (PS: Here is an excerpt from the

> The Encyclopaedia Iranica (edited by Prof. Ehsanullah Yar-e Shater)

> (Vol. 9, Page 266):

> --

> Farhang-e Anandraj, a dictionary of the Persian language named in

> honor of the maharaja Anand Gajapati Raj, the ruler of Vijayanagar in

> South India. It was compiled in 1306/1888-89 by the maharaja's chief

> secretary (mir monshi), the poet and lexicographer Mohammad Padshah

> bin Golam Mohi-al-Din, known by his penname Shad.

 

Gajapati is originally a royal title of the Kings of Orissa.

 

On how Gajapatis came to Vizianagaram,

 

Shishir Kumar Panda, 1985, The Krishna-Godavari delta: A bone of

contention between the Gajapatis of Orissa and The Raayas of Vijayanagara.

I:88-96, 1985, A-L. Dallapiccola et al., Vijayanagara - City and Empire: New

currents of Research. Stuttgart.

 

Browsing the Index pages, I see an entire page devoted to Gajapatis

in:

P. B. Wagoner, Tidings of the King, A translation and

ethnohistorical analysis of the Rayavacakamu,

UHawaii press, 1993.

 

Regards,

N. Ganesan

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  • 9 years later...

Vizianagaram is approximately 60 kilometres away from vishakhapatnamandhrapradesh.My name is Faiz ahmed and Mohammed Padshah was my great grand father.His Family is presently staying in kotlamadappa street,vizianagaram,.The dictionary was taken by the government in 1985 from my home..A team of government library took away the book and preserving it at hyderabad.It was 1st volume and another volume is in delhi..Thank you...

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