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Unassimilated vowels in Sanskrit

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Dear list members,

 

 

1. Classical Sanskrit

While browsing a sanskrit primer I came across the word for "sieve"

spelled "t-i-t-a-u" (NOT "t-i-t-au"). I.e. "a" and "u" not assimilated to

"au". Apte lists the word as "t-i-t-a-u" in his english-sanskrit dictionary

under sieve with no indication that this is only used in vedic. M-W gives

only the RV reference 10.71.2a.

Is "t-i-t-a-u" (with this spelling)in fact used anywhere in classic

sanskrit?

 

2. Vedic Sanskrit

In Vedic sanskrit mantra portions where the WRITTEN text indicates vowel

assimilation but metrical restoration analysis indicates that originally

there was no assimilation, are there cases where IN RECITATION there is a

metrical restoration.

 

Thanks,

Harry

 

 

Harry Spier

371 Brickman Rd.

Hurleyville, New York

USA 12747

 

 

 

 

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The word ti-ta-u does occur in the Rigveda mantra saktum iva

ti-ta-unaa punanto yatra dhiiraa manasaa vaacam akrata, but it

does not occur in the classical language. There are indeed

instances of words like suurya and vare.nyam (in the famous

gaayatrii mantra) which are often pronounced as suuriya and

vare.niyam, where the meter needs it. For instance, the paadas

of the gaayatrii meter are supposed to consist of eight syllables

each. However, unless one recites tat savitur vare.nyam as tat

savitur vare.niyam, the meter does not work. This happens in

hundreds of instances.

 

Madhav Deshpande

 

 

 

INDOLOGY, "Harry Spier" <harryspier@H...> wrote:

> Dear list members,

>

>

> 1. Classical Sanskrit

> While browsing a sanskrit primer I came across the word for

"sieve"

> spelled "t-i-t-a-u" (NOT "t-i-t-au"). I.e. "a" and "u" not

assimilated to

> "au". Apte lists the word as "t-i-t-a-u" in his english-sanskrit

dictionary

> under sieve with no indication that this is only used in vedic.

M-W gives

> only the RV reference 10.71.2a.

> Is "t-i-t-a-u" (with this spelling)in fact used anywhere in classic

> sanskrit?

>

> 2. Vedic Sanskrit

> In Vedic sanskrit mantra portions where the WRITTEN text

indicates vowel

> assimilation but metrical restoration analysis indicates that

originally

> there was no assimilation, are there cases where IN

RECITATION there is a

> metrical restoration.

>

> Thanks,

> Harry

>

>

> Harry Spier

> 371 Brickman Rd.

> Hurleyville, New York

> USA 12747

>

>

>

>

>

 

_______________

> Tired of spam? Get advanced junk mail protection with MSN 8.

> http://join.msn.com/?page=features/junkmail

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INDOLOGY, "deshpandem" <mmdesh@U...> wrote:

> The word ti-ta-u does occur in the Rigveda mantra saktum iva

> ti-ta-unaa punanto yatra dhiiraa manasaa vaacam akrata, but it

> does not occur in the classical language. There are indeed

> instances of words like suurya and vare.nyam (in the famous

> gaayatrii mantra) which are often pronounced as suuriya and

> vare.niyam, where the meter needs it. For instance, the paadas

> of the gaayatrii meter are supposed to consist of eight syllables

> each. However, unless one recites tat savitur vare.nyam as tat

> savitur vare.niyam, the meter does not work. This happens in

> hundreds of instances.

>

> Madhav Deshpande

>

Dear Indologists,

 

There are many instances where vowels a,i,u might be inserted to create

alternative pronounciations.

 

I wonder, if there are examples of other vowels playing the same role (for

example, upholding a meter) --- aa,ii,uu,.r,e,o ?

 

Regards,

Dmitri.

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