Guest guest Posted October 18, 2001 Report Share Posted October 18, 2001 Sri Sacchidananda Sivabhinava<br>Narasimha Bharati<br>(1878-1912)<br> <br>Sri Sacchidananda Sivabhinava Narasimha Bharati Mahaswamigal was born as Sivaswami, the son of Kunigal Rama Sastri of Mysore. At the time, Sri Narasimha Bharati (VIII) was the ruling Sankaracharya of Sringeri (1817-1879). He was a widely travelled sannyasin, who worshipped Lord Narasimha daily, and was popularly known as Swami "Ugra" Narasimha Bharati. One day, during meditation, he heard a voice telling him to "make room". He was already 60 years old at the time. Interpreting this as a divine command to nominate a successor, he began searching for a suitable disciple who would be qualified to take over charge of the Sringeri Peetham in the future. <br><br>Sivaswami satisfied the requirements that Sri Narasimha Bharati was looking for in a worthy successor. Having lost his father, Sivaswami was being brought up by his elder brother, Lakshmi Narasimha Sastri. Both brothers came to Sringeri for a visit, when Sivaswami impressed the Acharya with his learning and his devotion. Deciding that he was the right successor for the Sringeri matha, Sri Narasimha Bharati initiated Sivaswami into the sannyasa-asrama, under the name of Sacchidananda Sivabhinava Narasimha Bharati. The new successor-designate was taught all the Upanishads and bhashyas personally by the Acharya, who also took him along with him during his constant tours in the south. <br><br>In 1879, Sri Narasimha Bharati (VIII) attained Mahasamadhi, and Sri Sacchidananda Sivabhinava Narasimha Bharati was duly installed at the Sringeri matha, where he spent six years in meditation and contemplation. A northern Rajput prince visited Sringeri and invited the new Acharya to make a tour of the north, offering to look after all the arrangements. This northern tour lasted four years. After this, the Swami stayed in Sringeri for two years, studying the scriptures and teaching Vedanta to multitudes of disciples who sought him out from all over India. He then started out on an extensive tour of southern India, which lasted another four years. During this tour, as Adi Sankaracharya had done centuries ago, he introduced temple worship rituals that conform to Vedic requirements, and reformed the existing Agamic practices in the south. Many scholars and seekers, including the famous Kaviyogi Suddhananda Bharati, received upadesa from him during this tour. <br><br>The Sringeri matha as it exists today, owes a lot to Swami Sacchidananda Sivabhinava Narasimha Bharati's pioneering leadership. In 1895, after returning to Sringeri from his southern tour, the Swami reorganized the existing pathasalas in Sringeri. He started a new school called Sadvidya Sanjivani Pathasala, offering courses in Sanskrit and Vedic studies. He had a portion of the forest on the southern bank of the Tunga river cleared, where new forest hermitages were established. He named the new settlement Narasimhavana, in the memory of his Guru's name. He taught the Upanishads, Brahmasutras, Bhagavad Gita and Sankaracharya's bhashyas to many students here. He established a branch matha at Bangalore, and built a Sanskrit college there, called Bharatiya Girvana Praudha Vidya Abhivardhini Pathasala. It was during his tenure at Sringeri that there was a great resurgence of interest in Vedanta throughout India. The country was also going through drastic political and social changes because of British rule. The Swami keenly felt the general slipping away of all the old values cherished in traditional Hindu society. <br><br>/////////;;;;;;;;;;;; Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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