Guest guest Posted September 27, 2005 Report Share Posted September 27, 2005 Here you can see what a Dvaita scholar (yes, he is from the sampradaya that Gaudiyas belong to) has to say about the matter. I think this pretty much ends this discussion once and for all. "The context in this case clearly indicates that "varNaM" refers only to color. They also interpret with that meaning for the first 3 yugas. When it comes to the 4th one: "kR^ishhNavarNaM kalau kR^ishhNaM sAN^gopAN^gaM sapArshhadam.h yaj~naiH saN^kIrtanaprAyairyajanti hi sumedhasaH" as in other instances, only similar approach has to be taken. "In Kaliyuga, the black colored Krishna, with beautiful limbs and adorned with jewels and attended by gods is worshipped by the wise thru sacrifices and chanting of His names". This they make a pAThAntara "kR^ishhNavarNaM tvishA kR^ishhNaM sAN^gopAN^gAstrapArshhadam.h yaj~naiH saN^kIrtanaprAyairyajanti hi sumedhasaH" and further interpret "tvishA kR^ishhNaM" as "tvishA.akR^ishhNaM" and then translate akR^ishhNaM as "golden complexioned". There are too many problems with this approach 1. The word "kalau" (indicating in Kaliyuga) is made missing. 2. In an off-the-track way kR^ishhNavarNaM is translated as repeating the syllable Krishna 3. akR^ishhNam (not black) can be any color, but they make it golden color only. 4. They attribute to Chaitanya only, where as it can be attributed to any fair complexioned person, who chants Lord's name. 5. The whole meaning is a stretched, perverted meaning. In this regard, for additional info see, http://dvaita.info/pipermail/dvaita-list_dvaita.info/2005-June/000865.html (user and passwd are dvaita). Regards, Kesava Rao Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Guest guest Posted December 21, 2005 Report Share Posted December 21, 2005 PRIYA SRIMAN ! JAI SRIMANNARAYANA! WE ARE HAPPY WITH YOUR INTEREST. WE NEED TO UNDERSTAND THE MEANING CLEARLY. The meaning of the sloka 32, ch.5, canto 11 Krishnam = Lord Krisha Twisha = with the glow of the complexion Krishna varnam = black in colour Sa:ngo:pa:nga:sthra pa:rshadam: - along with 'anga=limbs of the body, Upa:nga = other physical identities like kowsthubham, sri etc., in the body, Asthra = weapons like sudarsana, panchajanya etc., Pa:rshadam = intimates like sunanda, nandana etc, Su me:dhasaha = wise Yajanthi = are worshipping Yajnaihi = with pujas Sanki:rthana pra:yaihi = filled with songs etc. Here when we take the complexion, as it is dealing with Kaliyuga, the mu:rthy must be a deity that is worshipped in temples as Archa Vigraha, made in black stone only, it seems. The Sage Veda Vyasa did not accept white morble, it appears. For sure, it is not dealing with the murthy which moves like that of Vibhava Avathara. Again, krishnam does not necessarily mean Lord Krishna only. Krishna = one who gives immence joy to the devotees. The word Krishna talks abouall the forms of Lord Vishnu. "krishir bhu: va:chakas sabdah, nas cha nirvruthi va:chakaha" ' one who gives abundant joy' When you take the meaning like this, then only it goes with the meaning of the other slokas 38 etc. As you have observed, the slokas from 38 are talking about Alwars only. The reason is so clear here. 'narayana parayanah' = who chant the divine name of 'narayana' means those who are dedicated to Lord with ashta:kshari maha manthra. Only alwars and their followers do so. Other Sampradaya people have their own manthras and ways. For taking narayana ashtakshari, pancha samskaram is essential. Followers of Alwars & acharyas only do so, but not other sampradaya people you have mentioned. It is only the alwars, always identified with the sacred rivers they were living with, even today. Others cannot claim that at all. They were only the wise talked about the Archa A:ra:dhana in their songs in Divya Prabandhas. For Alwars, archa is the ultimate, but not just means to the ultimate. The great sage Veda Vyasa was predicting the forth coming appearance of alwars in his slo:kas. =chinnajeeyar= "tesh_tel" Bhagavatam verse quiery Jai Shri Krishna. I have come across two verses in chapter 5 of canto 11 of the Srimad Bhagavata purana, in these verse Narada, explians how Sriman NArayam is worshiped the varius yugas, and i would like to know how these verses are construed and Interpreted by in Sri vaishnava sampradaya. Fristly we have Sloka 32 (chapter 5, canto 11) krishna-varnam tvishakrishnam sangopangastra-parshadam yajnaih sankirtana-prayair yajanti hi su-medhasah TRANSLATION In the age of Kali, intelligent persons perform congregational chanting to worship the incarnation of Godhead who constantly sings the names of Krishna. Although His complexion is not blackish, He is Krishna Himself. He is accompanied by His associates, servants, weapons and confidential companions. Secondly there are verses 38-40 in the same chapter kritadishu praja rajan kalav icchanti sambhavam kalau khalu bhavishyanti narayana-parayanah kvacit kvacin maha-raja dravideshu ca bhurisah tamraparni nadi yatra kritamala payasvini kaveri ca maha-punya pratici ca maha-nadi ye pibanti jalam tasam manuja manujesvara prayo bhakta bhagavati vasudeve 'malasayah TRANSLATION My dear King, the inhabitants of Satya-yuga and other ages eagerly desire to take birth in this age of Kali, since in this age there will be many devotees of the Supreme Lord, Narayana. These devotees will appear in various places but will be especially numerous in South India. O master of men, in the age of Kali those persons who drink the waters of the holy rivers of Dravida-desa, such as the Tamraparni, Krtamala, Payasvini, the extremely pious Kaveri and the Pratici Mahanadi, will almost all be purehearted devotees of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Vasudeva. Who is being predicted in sloka 32???? Gaudiyas interpret this to mean Chaitanya mahaprabhu, the swaminarayans see this as predicting Sahajanada swami (Swaminarayan). What is the view of Sri vaishnava Purvacharyas in regards to this verse??? In slokas 38-49 does the referrence to "the devottees in south india" refer to The Alawars and Srimat Ramanuja????? Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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