Guest guest Posted April 15, 1999 Report Share Posted April 15, 1999 Hello Jan, thank you for joining and for your interest in Vedic Culture. About the terms Vedic/Indian/Hindu, I personally believe Vedic is the most accurate term to use. However Hindu and Indian are also applicable. Yet the latter two terms are a bit more limited when referring to the vastness of Vedic culture. Most scholars agree that the term Hindu is a foreign application. It is said that the Persians called the people in and beyond the Indus region, the Hindus. One is actually quite challenged to find the term Hindu in any of the Vedic literatures, though I have seen one report which says the term Hindu is derived from the region bordered by the HI-malayas on the north etc. I can’t recall the exact statement but I have it somewhere in my archives. (This reminds me to look it up.) However, it is generally believed that just as the Native Americans were arbitrarily named “Indians” the people of Bharat (the Indians) were called Hindus. I personally use the term when dealing with the public in general because there is no doubt that Hinduism is rooted in Vedic Culture and it is often the easiest way to orient people in the right direction. The Vedic name for India is Bharat and to this day India is called Bharat by the Indian people. Thus we have the current government of India known as the BJP/ Bharatiya Janata Party or Indian People’s Party. The term Indian, when applied to Vedic Culture can be misleading because India is home to many traditions and cultures, some of which actually reject Vedic Culture. India is the place that has managed to maintain the Vedic Culture and has kept it a living culture to this day. According to the Vedic conclusion, up until the 2nd millennium BCE Vedic Culture was flourishing worldwide. That is why the Vedic Scriptures call the Earth planet, Bharat-Varsha. As the centuries went by, the various Vedic societies around the world lost the guidance of the Vedic scriptures and Vedic Sages. Even in India this was the case. By the time Lord Buddha appeared, Vedic Culture declined to such a point that the sacred Yanja (Yagya) Fire Sacrifices were being used to slaughter animals on a mass scale. This along with the abuse of the caste system created a condition of cultural degradation. Therefore Lord Buddha rejected the Vedas and thus arrested the decline of Vedic Culture. It is a complex subject. However in other parts of the world, the decline of Vedic Culture continued. Thus we find such a high incidence of human sacrifice and other horrendous abuses of Divine doctrine and tradition in various ancient cultures. One of the greatest Vedic scholars of the modern era, A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, stated that the responsibility for the degradation of Vedic Culture lies with the caste conscious members of the Brahmana, or priestly caste. By fanatical application of the caste system, Vedic culture was at times so rigid and harsh that people became completely disenchanted and welcomed the philosophy of Islam, Buddhism, Christianity, Jainism, etc. as an alternative. Fortunately, many great saints and Avatars continued to restore the essence of Vedic culture and its practical application throughout the ages. The story of Jesus and the Pharisees is echoed over and over again in the struggles of many Vedic Saints who were constantly opposed by fanatic members of the priestly class. Of course a majority of the Brahmanas were high and pious souls, and we have them to thank for preserving the Vedic record. I am referring to the negative activities of a fanatic minority, which abused their positions as the leaders of Vedic society. Fanatics can be found in virtually any group and the damage they can do is dependent on the amount of power they wield. After the spread of Buddhism in India, Vedic Culture was finally restored by Shri Shankaracharya who taught a philosophy similar to Buddhism. To do this, rather than reject the Vedic scriptures, he promoted them as the source of Knowledge. Since his time, Vedic culture has been flourishing in India. Not until recent times has it begun to take root once again in the rest of the world. So it is important to recognize that Vedic Culture is the World’s Heritage and it is not solely an Indian domain. But because 80% of India’s people practice Hinduism which is rooted in Vedic Culture, the three terms are all inter-related. About the festivals and holidays; It is interesting to note that holiday comes from the word Holy Day. Traditionally holidays have always been related to special days with a high spiritual significance. Even the various auspicious astrological events almost all have a connection to God, a Goddess, Demigod, or Divine Being. Actually there are many sacred Vedic occasions that commemorate saints and Divine Beings who are not considered Gods etc. but through their actions they are respected as much as God because they are Godly and Divine in their characters. Within every week, Mondays are considered holy and many devout Shaivites, followers of Lord Shiva, observe fasts on this day. Tuesdays are special days for honoring Hanuman, the Great Monkey Devotee of Lord Rama and incarnation of Lord Shiva. Also every 11th day of the Moon is called Ekadashi. This occurs about twice a month and it is a very sacred day to the Vaishnavas, or devotees of Lord Vishnu/Krishna. On this day, one refrains from eating grains and beans. Following this fast, along with chanting the Holy Names of God, is considered one of the best ways to clear up bad karma and develop pure devotional love for God. The Vedic calendar goes by the moon rather than the Sun, so Holy days are not observed on the same calendar day every year. What follows is a list of some of the primary auspicious days for the next 2 months. April 18: Chandana Yatra starts and lasts 21 days. April 23: Appearance of Goddess Sita Devi, the consort of Lord Rama, and the Appearance of Goddess Jahnavi Devi, Consort of Lord Nityananda.(A very good day for worshiping the Divine Mother.) April 26: Mohini Ekadashi 11th day of the moon April 28: Nrisimha Chaturdashi, Appearance of Lord Nrisimha, (Vishnu’s Lion Man Avatar) April 30: Full Moon and Appearance of Madhavendra Puri and Shrinivasa (2 great Saints frm Medieval India) May 5: Disappearance of Ramananda Ray (Another Saint frm Medieval India) May 11: Apara Ekadashi Appearance refers to Birth and Disappearance Passing away So I hope I have answered your questions satisfactorily. I have posted your message for all the list members to read and I am hoping they can also add some of their wisdom, in reply to your questions. Namaste and Pranam, Brin Davan ------ eGroup home: http://www.eGroups.com/list/vediculture Free Web-based e-mail groups by eGroups.com Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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