Guest guest Posted September 14, 2000 Report Share Posted September 14, 2000 Our Glorious Spiritual master His Divine Grace A C Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada exibited the symptoms of PURE Bhakti. His knowledge ---Just read his books --ALL questions answered. As for renunciation: although he controlled ALL the temples and and money from royalities from his books there was no material attachments (50% for his transcendental books publication 50% for temples)---like those displayed by so-called swamis or his so called disciples---who went on to grab all money and properties--and disciples (MAKING SLAVES OF THEM). Srimad Bhagavatam 4.25.62 T The Descriptions of the Characteristics of King PuranjanaTranslation by His Divine Grace A C BHAKTIVEDANTA SWAMI PRABHUPADA. vipralabdho mahisyaivam sarva-prakrti-vancitah necchann anukaroty ajnah klaibyat krida-mrgo yatha SYNONYMS vipralabdhah--captivated; mahisya--by the Queen; evam--thus; sarva--all; prakrti--existence; vancitah--being cheated; na icchan--without desiring; anukaroti--used to follow and imitate; ajnah--the foolish King; klaibyat--by force; krida-mrgah--a pet animal; yatha--just like. TRANSLATION In this way, King Puranjana was captivated by his nice wife and was thus cheated. Indeed, he became cheated in his whole existence in the material world. Even against that poor foolish King's desire, he remained under the control of his wife, just like a pet animal that dances according to the order of its master. PURPORT The word vipralabdhah is very significant in this verse. Vi means "specifically," and pralabdha means "obtained." Just to satisfy his desires, the King got the Queen, and thus he became cheated by material existence. Although he was not willing to do so, he remained a pet animal under the control of material intelligence. Just as a pet monkey dances according to the desires of its master, the King danced according to the desires of the Queen. In Srimad-Bhagavatam (5.5.2) it is said, mahat-sevam dvaram ahur vimukteh: if one associates with a saintly person, a devotee, one's path of liberation becomes clear. But if one associates with a woman or with a person who is too much addicted to a woman, his path of bondage becomes completely clear. On the whole, for spiritual advancement, one must give up the company of women. This is what is meant by the order of sannyasa, the renounced order. Before taking sannyasa, or completely renouncing the material world, one has to practice avoiding illicit sex. Sex life, licit or illicit, is practically the same, but through illicit sex one becomes more and more captivated. By regulating one's sex life there is a chance that one may eventually be able to renounce sex or renounce the association of women. If this can be done, advancement in spiritual life comes very easily. How one becomes captivated by the association of one's dear wife is explained in this chapter by Narada Muni. Attraction for one's wife means attraction for the material qualities. One who is attracted by the material quality of darkness is in the lowest stage of life, whereas one who is attracted by the material quality of goodness is in a better position. Sometimes we see that when a person is on the platform of material goodness, he is attracted more or less by the cultivation of knowledge. This is, of course, a better position, for knowledge gives one the preference to accept devotional service. Unless one comes to the platform of knowledge, the brahma-bhuta stage, one cannot advance in devotional service. As Krsna says in Bhagavad-gita (18.54): brahma-bhutah prasannatma na socati na kanksati samah sarvesu bhutesu mad-bhaktim labhate param "One who is thus transcendentally situated at once realizes the Supreme Brahman and becomes fully joyful. He never laments nor desires to have anything; he is equally disposed to every living entity. In that state he attains pure devotional service unto Me." The platform of knowledge is advantageous because it is a means by which one may come to the stage of devotional service. However, if one takes to devotional service directly, knowledge is revealed without separate endeavor. This is confirmed in Srimad-Bhagavatam (1.2.7): vasudeve bhagavati bhakti-yogah prayojitah janayaty asu vairagyam jnanam ca yad ahaitukam Devotional service automatically reveals actual knowledge of our material existence. One who is sufficiently intelligent immediately attains the stage of renunciation of so-called society, family and love as well as other things. As long as we are attached to society, family and love of the material world, there is no question of knowledge. Nor is there a question of devotional service. By directly taking to devotional service, however, one becomes filled with knowledge and renunciation. In this way one's life becomes successful. SB 3.26.72 T Fundamental Principles of Material Nature tam asmin pratyag-atmanam dhiya yoga-pravrttaya bhaktya viraktya jnanena vivicyatmani cintayet SYNONYMS tam--upon Him; asmin--in this; pratyak-atmanam--the Supersoul; dhiya--with the mind; yoga-pravrttaya--engaged in devotional service; bhaktya--through devotion; viraktya--through detachment; jnanena--through spiritual knowledge; vivicya--considering carefully; atmani--in the body; cintayet--one should contemplate. TRANSLATION Therefore, through devotion, detachment and advancement in spiritual knowledge acquired through concentrated devotional service, one should contemplate that Supersoul as present in this very body although simultaneously apart from it. PURPORT One can realize the Supersoul within oneself. He is within one's body but apart from the body, or transcendental to the body. Although sitting in the same body as the individual soul, the Supersoul has no affection for the body, whereas the individual soul does. One has to detach himself, therefore, from this material body, by discharging devotional service. It is clearly mentioned here (bhaktya) that one has to execute devotional service to the Supreme. As it is stated in the First Canto, Second Chapter, of Srimad-Bhagavatam (1.2.7), vasudeve bhagavati bhakti-yogah prayojitah. When Vasudeva, the all-pervading Visnu, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, is served in completely pure devotion, detachment from the material world immediately begins. The purpose of Sankhya is to detach oneself from material contamination. This can be achieved simply by devotional service to the Supreme Personality of Godhead. When one is detached from the attraction of material prosperity, one can actually concentrate his mind upon the Supersoul. As long as the mind is distracted towards the material, there is no possibility of concentrating one's mind and intelligence upon the Supreme Personality of Godhead or His partial representation, Supersoul. In other words, one cannot concentrate one's mind and energy upon the Supreme unless one is detached from the material world. Following detachment from the material world, one can actually attain transcendental knowledge of the Absolute Truth. As long as one is entangled in sense enjoyment, or material enjoyment, it is not possible to understand the Absolute Truth. This is also confirmed in Bhagavad-gita (18.54). One who is freed from material contamination is joyful and can enter into devotional service, and by devotional service he can be liberated. In the Srimad-Bhagavatam, First Canto, it is stated that one becomes joyful by discharging devotional service. In that joyful attitude, one can understand the science of God, or Krsna consciousness; otherwise it is not possible. The analytical study of the elements of material nature and the concentration of the mind upon the Supersoul are the sum and substance of the Sankhya philosophical system. The perfection of this sankhya-yoga culminates in devotional service unto the Absolute Truth.Thus end the Bhaktivedanta purports of the Third Canto, Twenty-sixth Chapter, of the Srimad-Bhagavatam, entitled "Fundamental Principles of Material Nature." 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