Guest guest Posted October 2, 2001 Report Share Posted October 2, 2001 Cultural Orphans of India? or Pakistan-Identity crisis? In my opinion the division of the Indian sub-continent was the biggest blunder in the history of mankind.-- Exiled leader of Muttahida Quami Movement, Altaf Hussain. Pakistan came into being on August 14, 1947 by order of the Governor-General of undivided India. A state was created overnight by government with the concurrence of political leaders. Well, nations are not invented like a machine, or a pharmaceutical cure for a disease. Nations evolve over a large span of historical period in distinct geographical areas. They grow on a common soil and climate. They have a common heritage, culture and art, language and beliefs, racial affinity and shared social norms and traditions. They have a common identity. The Muslims came to India as conquerors from Afghanistan and central Asia and installed their kingdom as conquerors. Mohammad Ghori invaded India for its fabulous wealth. Babur came as a fortune seeker after losing his kingdom of Farghana in central Asia. These conquerors were joined by other Muslim adventurers and fortune seekers from Arab lands, central Asian countries, Turkey, Iran and remote corners of the Muslim world. The process of immigration from foreign Muslim lands continued for several centuries. The Muslim converts of India added to their numbers. As a class, the multinational, multiracial, multilingual group of Muslims in India always considered themselves conquerors, seldom as Indians. Even the royal blood of Muslim emperors and kings was diluted by marriages of convenience with Hindu princesses. The Muslim of India was a mixture of dozens of nationalities who, as immigrants, distinguished themselves as Muslims, seldom if ever, as Indians. The Muslims of India had no national identity like the later British rulers. When the British lost their empire they retreated to their homeland. The Muslims had nowhere to go when they lost their empire. No Muslim country offered them asylum. They had no homeland and no identifiable nationality except the natural one which they repudiated. To escape from the perpetual rule of the Hindu majority in a democratic India they claimed the status of a separate "Muslim nation".... The problem of identity and nationhood was never solved. The consequences were soon visible on the ground in the ugly shape of tribalism, ethnicism, regionalism and provincialism, sectarian feuds, conflicts, murders, fratricide and language riots. (source: http://www.dawn.com/weekly/books/books2.htm ) Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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