Guest guest Posted September 11, 2004 Report Share Posted September 11, 2004 HinduThought, Srinivasan Kalyanaraman <kalyan97@g...> wrote: This should be as much a message to USA and China as to the marxists in Bharat who support Maoist rebels in Nepal. This also should lead to a more proactive stand against the maoists (or naxalites) operating within Bharat. Bharat will be failing in its moral responsibility if full support is not given to Nepal in this hour of need to eradicate the maoists from Nepal. Bharat should also come up with a Hindu plan to develop the entire region constituting akhanda bharat, starting with cooperation agreements with Nepal and Bangladesh, to start with, in the area of water management. Kalyanaraman Friday, September 10, 2004 We're with you in war against Maoists: Delhi to Kathmandu NEPAL: Deuba asked to keep out 3rd party; new oil pipeline to ensure uninterrupted supply to kingdom JYOTI MALHOTRA, PRANAB DHAL SAMANTA NEW DELHI, SEPTEMBER 9 India has given Nepal a blank cheque to deal with the Maoist insurgency at home, a promise that includes military hardware, training as well as the commitment to pursue ideologically similar insurgents in India, and requested visiting Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba to keep the kingdom free from third party, foreign influence. Deuba's four-day visit to New Delhi began today with a series of meetings with the Indian leadership, including Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, and touched upon a wide gamut of issues, from dealing with the Maoist insurgency to bilateral cooperation in water resources. The Indian side also emphasised that it was doing everything within its capacity to come down heavily on extreme Left-wing groups in India like the PWG and were willing to also ''manage'' the very porous border better. A joint working group on the Pancheshwar project, which has been hanging fire for a long time, as well as a joint venture on the Upper Karnali river between India and Nepal were some of the issues to give substance to a relationship that for some time now has been threatened with the single-point Maoist insurgency issue. This is the first visit by a Nepalese prime minister after the new Congress government took over, and must also be seen in the context of the more than good relations between the BJP and Nepal's King Gyanendra who, at the insistence of the VHP, had allowed himself to be crowned the ''world Hindu samrat or emperor'' in January. Certainly, in its new pragmatic 'avatar,' New Delhi argues that it will deal with anybody in power. And Deuba, reinstalled by the powerful Palace as prime minister only a few days before External Affairs Minister K Natwar Singh visited Kathmandu in June, has the confidence of the King. What India has promised Nepal • Oil pipeline to run from Raxaul (Bihar) to Amlekhganj (Nepal) in first phase, will be extended to Kathmandu later • Prospect of increasing military assistance to Nepal • Securing borders along Uttaranchal, UP and Bihar • Improving trade relations • MoU on weather forecasting signed, INSAT ground receiving facility to come up in Nepal Asked how he was going to deal with the Maoists, who had proclaimed that they would only talk to the Palace, Deuba told a group of journalists, ''Let them remember that this is His Majesty's government in Nepal.'' The Nepalese side is said to have given a full list of requirements of military hardware that they would like to have from India. It is believed that New Delhi has agreed. In the reinvented spirit of camaraderie, Kathmandu is likely to consult the Indian government on all ''third party representatives'' who seek a role in the resolution of the Maoist crisis on behalf of their governments. The British government had created the post of a ''special envoy'' and even the UN has a middle-ranking official who often travels to Kathmandu. The US, which has played a key role in the supply of military ammunition and hardware to Nepal and sometimes bypassed New Delhi as it has done so, that is a major player in this region. As in China, which has swamped Nepal with highly subsidised projects especially in the Terai, a sore point with India. Highly placed sources here said that Deuba had two main messages for the Indian side : first, that New Delhi must put pressure on the Maoists to shun violence, even as Kathmandu breaks the back of the Maoist insurgency with military means. After the recent blockade of the Kathmandu valley, when both the Deuba government and the Palace lost face, the prime minister feels that any immediate peace talks will only give the Maoists the victory feeling. ''Even during the last peace negotiations, the Maoists used the peace to regroup and restrengthen,'' Deuba said, pointing out that could be allowed to happen again. His other message to New Delhi was the veteran Nepali Congress leader G P Koirala must be told ''not to breathe down his neck,'' the sources said. Deuba, who split from the Nepali Congress to form his own party, and Koirala have not been on the best of terms, especially since he wanted to be prime minister himself. An MoU signed today between Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) and the Nepal Oil Corportation (NOC) will have a joint venture company building a 35 km pipeline from Raxaul in Bihar to Amlekhganj in the first phase. The pipeline will be extended to Kathmandu in the next phase. Sixty per cent of Nepal's requirement of major petroleum products is supplied by IOC from its Raxaul depot via Amlekhganj. With insurgents threatening blockades, it was felt that a pipeline would ensure uninterrupted supply. Deuba also met External Affairs Minister K Natwar Singh, Defence Minister Pranab Mukherjee and Home Minister Shivraj Patil. The prospect of increasing military assistance to Nepal, securing borders along Uttaranchal, Uttar Pradesh and Bihar as well as improving trade relations were discussed at length at these meetings. India has so far provided the Royal Nepal Army with arms, ammunition, helicopters besides increasing the scope of cooperation in intelligence sharing and training of troops and officers. Further, India and Nepal had delegation level talks today during which an MoU on weather forecasting was signed. It provides for the setting up of an INSAT ground receiving facility in Nepal under grant assistance from India. An agreement on cooperation in the fields of culture and sports was also signed between Foreign Secretary Shyam Saran and his Nepali counterpart Madhuraman Acharya. URL: http://www.indianexpress.com/full_story.php?content_id=54832 --- End forwarded message --- Quote Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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