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what is Pongal?

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Yeah, I was wondering about Pongal too, since I keep

seeing it mentioned on the south Indian news site I

visit for news from Amma's tour. It's a major thing

in Tamil Nadu and Sri Lanka. But I hadn't heard

anything about Pongal celebrations here, even though

there are almost as many Tamil speaking Sri Lankans in

Canada as in Sri Lanka!

 

Keval

 

 

http://www.tamilcanadian.com/festivals/pongal/

 

PONGAL: The Tamil harvest festival is celebrated with

decorated cows, processions and decorative rangoli.

Pongal is a sweet porridge made from newly harvested

rice and eaten by all, even the animals. The festival

is celebrated as the end of winter in other parts of

the country and as Makar Sankranti or the Kite

Festival in Maharashtra.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Namah Shivaya dear Keval,

 

Thanks for the info. you sent. I've been attending American Hindu

Association satsangs here and they're celebrating Pongal this Friday and

will be talking about it, so I will know more afterwards, but wanted to

learn a little more beforehand if possible.

 

Will let you know if any decorated cows show up for the pooja ;)

 

In Amma's grace,

premarupa

Aum Amriteshvaryai Namah

 

> Yeah, I was wondering about Pongal too, since I keep

> seeing it mentioned on the south Indian news site I

> visit for news from Amma's tour. It's a major thing

> in Tamil Nadu and Sri Lanka. But I hadn't heard

> anything about Pongal celebrations here, even though

> there are almost as many Tamil speaking Sri Lankans in

> Canada as in Sri Lanka!

>

> Keval

>

>

> http://www.tamilcanadian.com/festivals/pongal/

>

> PONGAL: The Tamil harvest festival is celebrated with

> decorated cows, processions and decorative rangoli.

> Pongal is a sweet porridge made from newly harvested

> rice and eaten by all, even the animals. The festival

> is celebrated as the end of winter in other parts of

> the country and as Makar Sankranti or the Kite

> Festival in Maharashtra.

>

>

>

>

>

>

> Mail Plus - Powerful. Affordable. Sign up now.

> http://mailplus.

>

> Aum Amriteswarayai Namaha!

>

> Ammachi

>

>

> Your use of is subject to

>

>

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Pongal is celebrated during the harvest season. It is

known with different names in different parts of

India. Sankrati in Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh etc. It

is known as Baisaki in Punjab(northen India).

 

Basically it is all celebrated due to the commencement

of Spring season, which is known as Vasant or

Basant(in bengali).

 

To summarise it signifies celebration of prosperity,

greenery etc.

 

 

 

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Maybe I am mistaken, but does Pongal not have something to do with

harvesting time?

 

Baisaki (celebrated in the Punjab) is the New Year for the Punjabis

(just like Vishu is celebrated in Kerala). And both of these come

about in April, unlike Pongal which is celebrated in Tamil Nadu in

the month of January.

 

Does it not strike you as odd that 'spring' commences in different

months in different states in India?

 

I tend to think all these festivals are not necessarily equivalent

and are not necessarily for the same reason.

 

Pongal / Gudi Padva (aka Sankranti) are a celebration of the good

harvesting season (hence cows are decorated because agriculture in

India is maily manual, i.e. crops are reaped using cows etc), wheras

Baisakhi and Vishu are the celebration of a New Year ( New Year is

decided according to the culture's calendar). The again Onam

(Kerala's famous festival in September with boat-races etc) is

supposed to be a harvest festival. Harvesting in September? when the

monsoons are at their peak?

 

All the festivals in India are too confusing for me... I have never

really kept track of them... but common sense tells me not to club

them all together.

 

Jai Ma!

 

Ammachi, avinash ramidi <avinash7_99>

wrote:

>

> Pongal is celebrated during the harvest season. It is

> known with different names in different parts of

> India. Sankrati in Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh etc. It

> is known as Baisaki in Punjab(northen India).

>

> Basically it is all celebrated due to the commencement

> of Spring season, which is known as Vasant or

> Basant(in bengali).

>

> To summarise it signifies celebration of prosperity,

> greenery etc.

>

>

>

> Mail Plus - Powerful. Affordable. Sign up now.

> http://mailplus.

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Then theres that OTHER festival, having nothing to do with Sankranti

or harvest, also with a similar name. Ive heard it called Pongala,

also spelled Ponkala. It is a goddess festival celebrated only by

women and is a HUGE festival in Trivandrum where it has emanated from

the Attukal Temple. Tens of thousands of women of all castes and

religions gather to cook pongala for Bhagavati often in thanksgiving

for blessings received for their families the previous year.

 

The festival is said to have developed form a story about Kannaki,

heroine in Prince Ilango Adigal's SHILAPPADIKARAM. Even though the

story was written by a Prince in Tamil, it is well known and loved in

Kerala. The princely author loved Carnatic music so there are lots

of references to music therein as well as luscious poetry. Kannaki

was married to Kovalan and they are described as a nearly perfect

couple. Kovalan, however, is fascinated by a beautiful dancing girl

(opportunity for music, dance, etc. in the story telling) and gets

invovled in a long affair away from his new wife. When he returns to

her, filled with remorse, she forgives him. Meanwhile he has spent

al the money with which he would have cared for his wife. Kannaki

gave him one of her anklets to sell along the way to finance his

search. Along the way he is captured and falsely accused of stealing

the queens anklet which is identical to Kannaki's on the outside.

With no trial, Kovalan is executed for the crime. When Kannaki hears

of this, she gains audience with the king, proves to him that her

husband was innocent (queen's anklet and her anklet are filled with

different jewels), curses the king and kingdom for this injustice.

She is so consumed with angewr that she wrecks great havoc and

destruction wherever she goes even injuring herself. Somewhere along

the way, she is visited by a being who tells her that she will become

the Goddess. I'm not sure at what point exactly she becomes divine.

 

The King I think was in Madurai. By the time she gets to what is now

Trivandrum, Kannaki is exhausted by her long expression of anger.

She is hungry too. A very poor woman who would have been considered

untouchable in those days sees Kannaki and takes pity on her. She

doesn't have fancy food but she makes pongala, a simple rice porridge

with raisins, cardamom, coconut milk and jaggery (whole sugar) for

Kannaki, who by then is the Goddess. (It can have other ingredients

too like cashews). Kannaki proclaims, the Goddess is so happy with

this simple woman's generosity that she proclaims that pongala is her

favorite food and should always be cooked for her.

 

So the tens of thousands of women come to cook pots of this dish on

the feast of Pongala. They fill the city of Trivandrum. Somewhere I

have a picture of MKG Road, the main road, completely full of women

cooking pongala. Ill try to find some photos and post them in t he

Photos section.

 

I have never heard of anyone here in the US celebrating this

festival. That doesn't count my professor Dianne Jenett from whose

dissertation I would share the photographs. If she is completely

unable to go to Trivandrum for the festival, she does it at home in

Palo Alto, California.

 

Aikya

 

Aikya

 

Ammachi, Kenna <kenna@m...> wrote:

> Namah Shivaya,

> Could anyone tell us something about the significance of pongal?

> In Amma¹s grace,

> premarupa

> Aum Amriteshvaryai Namah

>

>

>

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I've been searching the www.newindpress.com site for

news of Amma's Coimbatore programs. Didn't find any

Amma news on the site today, but I did find this

Pongal item... (this is in Tamil Nadu)

 

 

No nude dance ritual this year at Vellakadai

 

SALEM: The controversial nude dance ritual (Ammana

Koothu) performed by tribal women of Vellakadai

village in Yercaud as part of Pongal celebrations was

not held this year after officials stepped up pressure

on the villagers.

 

However the customary pooja, performed two days after

Pongal (Karinal) to invoke the blessings of Kalliamman

and Mariamman for rain, was held on Sunday in the

presence of women police. Keeping with the traditions,

men of the village were kept away. A pole was laid on

the main entrance of the street to the village and men

were not allowed beyond the point. (The villagers

believe that if any man sees the ritual, he would be

punished severely by the gods.)

 

After the main Kalliamman pooja, the women police on

duty told this website's newspaper, "Rituals were done

by only women and girls of the village. As per

traditions, girls collected ragi roti from all houses.

Then the women gathered at a particular spot in the

village and kept the ragi roti along with bananas and

pooja materials on the ground. Looking skywards, they

worshipped Kalliamman."

 

The pooja that was scheduled to be conducted at 9 am

was held at 11.30 am. The Kalliamman pooja (in which

Ammana koothu is held) is followed by worship at the

Marriamman temple situated in the village square.

Significantly, men were not allowed even during this

ritual on Sunday.

 

The RDO A Mani and the Yercaud tahsildhar visited the

village on Saturday and got an undertaking from the

villagers that no nude ritual would be conducted. The

villagers told the officials that they had

discontinued the nude dance ritual as modernism has

set in. But they wanted their traditional pooja to be

performed at any cost.

 

The pooja was thus allowed with police security.

Another notable aspect is that only women police

entered the village. Yercaud Inspector Mohan Raj and

two constables were on vigil outside.

 

Residents of the neighbouring villages told this

correspondent that Vellakadai villagers might hoodwink

the officials and perform the nude ritual later.

Tribals staunchly stick to traditions and even feel

that they would invoke god's wrath if they did not

follow age-old practices, they felt.

 

On the other hand, some Vellakadai women said that

they felt maligned by the media. The women said that

they were much enlightened than their ancestors and

had not been practising this ritual since their

childhood.

 

Anger and deep resentment writ large on their faces,

these women said that they would conduct a fast in

protest against the false propaganda.

 

Annadurai (36), president of Vellakadai Panchayat said

that the Ammana Koothu was not being conducted the way

it was performed earlier. But since the deities were

very powerful, men were not allowed during the pooja

till date.

 

Salem District Collector Dr Radhakrishnan said that

assistance of self help groups would be sought to

spread awareness among women.

 

 

 

 

 

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