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thread, that brahminical birth is necessary to have brahminical status, and

various other things which are not acceptable to us. < > In Jaiva-dharma,

Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura is reported to have said that seminal birth in a

brahmana family is necessary to take up the activities of a brahmana, such as

agnihotra-yagnas, sandhya-vandana, and so on. Although he does say that one

needs to undergo the upanayana-saMskAra to be eligible to perform such duties,

he still maintains that birth in a brahmana family is necessary for such as

well. According to him, even a candala who has purified himself through

chanting harinama is still not eligible unless he takes a seminal birth in a

brahmana family first.

Different editions of Jaiva-dharma are being published so a reference is

practically useless. However the edition which I am quoting from is not even in

my possession but is from a friend, who tells me it is the edition published by

the Madras Gaudiya Math. The quote appears on page 113 of Chapter 6:

"One must take birth in a brahmana family to perform yajnas and other such

activities, and even one who is born in a brahmana family must be purified by

the ceremony of investiture with the sacred thread before he is eligible to

perform the duties of a brahmana. Similarly, a candala may have become purified

by the chanting of harinama, but he is still not eligible to perform yajnas

until he acquires a seminal birth in a brahmana family. However, he can perform

the angas of bhakti which are infinitely greater than yajnas." (emphases mine) 

Haribol, Gaura

--

 

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On Tue, 6 Apr 2004, Gaurasundara das wrote:

> > In Jaiva-dharma, Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura is reported to have

> said that seminal birth in a brahmana family is necessary to take up

> the activities of a brahmana, such as agnihotra-yagnas, sandhya-

> vandana, and so on. Although he does say that one needs to undergo

> the upanayana-saMskAra to be eligible to perform such duties, he

> still maintains that birth in a brahmana family is necessary for such

> as well. According to him, even a candala who has purified himself

> through chanting harinama is still not eligible unless he takes a

> seminal birth in a brahmana family first.

>

> Different editions of Jaiva-dharma are being published so a reference is

practically useless. However the edition which I am quoting from is not even in

my possession but is from a friend, who tells me it is the edition published by

the Madras Gaudiya Math. The quote appears on page 113 of Chapter 6:

>

> "One must take birth in a brahmana family to perform yajnas and other such

activities, and even one who is born in a brahmana family must be purified by

the ceremony of investiture with the sacred thread before he is eligible to

perform the duties of a brahmana. Similarly, a candala may have become purified

by the chanting of harinama, but he is still not eligible to perform yajnas

until he acquires a seminal birth in a brahmana family. However, he can perform

the angas of bhakti which are infinitely greater than yajnas." (emphases mine) >

 

 

Discounting such notions, which Srila Prabhupada identifies as belonging to

caste gosvamis, Prabhupada often cited the opinion of Devahuti (in

Srimad-bhagvatam, 3.33.6-7):

 

"To say nothing of the spiritual advancement of persons who see the Supreme

Person face to face, even a person born in a family of dog-eaters immediately

becomes eligible to perform Vedic sacrifices if he once utters the holy name of

the Supreme Personality of Godhead or chants about Him, hears about His

pastimes, offers Him obeisances or even remembers Him.

 

"Oh, how glorious are they whose tongues are chanting Your holy name! Even if

born in the families of dog-eaters, such persons are worshipable. Persons who

chant the holy name of Your Lordship must have executed all kinds of austerities

and fire sacrifices and achieved all the good manners of the Aryans. To be

chanting the holy name of Your Lordship, they must have bathed at holy places of

pilgrimage, studied the Vedas and fulfilled everything required."

 

His purports elaborate further. The statement ascribed above to Thakura

Bhaktivinoda, if genuine, probably refers to those of lower birth whose chanting

remains offensive.

 

Another way to see it is that if someone is sincerely chanting Hare Krsna, even

though imperfectly, that activity itself suggests that he has already undergone

lesser, ritualistic, and preliminary activities such as performing Vedic yajnas,

in previous lives (cf., Gita, 7.28).

 

MDd

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Dear Mukunda Datta das,

 

however, Jaiva-dharma is a major work of Bhaktivinoda Thakura's and

not a minor one. It is arguably his magnum opus, so his opinions are

worthy of consideration especially since Jaiva-dharma is penned in

the form of a novel.

 

Making a case out of "maybes" and "probablys" does not deny that

Bhaktivinoda did in fact state that an outcaste is not eligible to

perform yajnas etc until he undergoes a seminal birth in a brahmin

family, his chanting of the harinama notwithstanding. I think he has

made several statements in other place sin his writings too, that

state the importance of brahminical birth and other activities.

 

Jai Sri Krishna.

 

 

achintya, mpt@u... wrote:

 

> His purports elaborate further. The statement ascribed above to

Thakura Bhaktivinoda, if genuine, probably refers to those of lower

birth whose chanting remains offensive.

>

> Another way to see it is that if someone is sincerely chanting

Hare Krsna, even though imperfectly, that activity itself suggests

that he has already undergone lesser, ritualistic, and preliminary

activities such as performing Vedic yajnas, in previous lives (cf.,

Gita, 7.28).

>

> MDd

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achintya, "mikegrantt" <mikegrantt> wrote:

> Dear Mukunda Datta das,

>

> however, Jaiva-dharma is a major work of Bhaktivinoda Thakura's and

> not a minor one. It is arguably his magnum opus, so his opinions

are

> worthy of consideration especially since Jaiva-dharma is penned in

> the form of a novel.

 

I think Mukunda Datta Prabhu's unstated concern was that the selected

passages might be interpolated or adulterated in some way. He did

bring up several pieces of shaastric evidence that seemed to

contradict "Bhaktivinod's" position as described in Jaiva-dharma...

how do you reconcile this contradiction?

 

If it isn't an interpolation, then the only reconciliation I could

imagine is if we were to read that section the way Rupa-Vilasa Prabhu

did.

 

yours,

 

K

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